
UN-backed monitor says famine now unfolding in Gaza
ROME : Famine is 'now unfolding' in Gaza, with thousands of children malnourished and hunger-related deaths on the rise among the youngest, a UN-backed monitor warned today.
The Integrated Food Security Phase Classification Initiative (IPC) said that air drops over Gaza will not be enough to avert the 'humanitarian catastrophe'.
'The worst-case scenario of famine is now unfolding in the Gaza Strip,' said the UN-backed group of organisations, used as a monitor to gauge malnutrition.
'Immediate, unimpeded' humanitarian access into Gaza was the only way to stop rapidly rising 'starvation and death', it said.
The IPC issued their warning 'alert' after days of aid groups sounding the alarm over hunger-related deaths in Gaza.
Israel imposed a total blockade on Gaza on March 2 after ceasefire talks broke down.
In late May, it began allowing a small trickle of aid to resume, amid warnings of a wave of starvation.
The IPC said its latest data shows that 'famine thresholds' have been reached in 'most of the Gaza Strip'.
Hunger-related deaths of young children, it said, were rising.
'Over 20,000 children have been admitted for treatment for acute malnutrition between April and mid-July, with more than 3,000 severely malnourished.'
Children under the age of five were dying of hunger, 'with at least 16 reported deaths since July 17', IPC said.
'Mounting evidence shows that widespread starvation, malnutrition, and disease are driving a rise in hunger-related deaths,' it said today.
Plea for access
The group warned that 'unimpeded lifesaving humanitarian access' was the only way to stop the growing number of deaths.
'Failure to act now will result in widespread death in much of the Strip,' it said.
Over the weekend Israel declared a 'tactical pause' in army operations in parts of Gaza, saying more than 120 truckloads of food were allowed in, with some countries – such as Jordan and the UAE – dropping food into the besieged territory.
But besides posing a risk to civilians, air drops will be insufficient to 'reverse the humanitarian catastrophe', warned the IPC.
Delivering food by road is 'more effective, safer and faster', it wrote, also warning that the most vulnerable suffering from acute malnutrition – including children – 'need access to consistent life-saving treatment' in order to recover.
'Without immediate action, starvation and death will continue to spread rapidly and relentlessly,' it warned.
The IPC alert did not amount to a new famine classification, it said, but was intended to draw attention to the crisis based on 'the latest available evidence' through July 25.
A more thorough so-called 'advisory', in which the group issues its classifications, is underway and will be published as soon as possible, it said.
In May, the IPC said there was a 'risk of famine' in Gaza.
The UN-backed group of organisations and institutions issues an internationally-agreed definition for famine that is used to gauge the level of acute malnutrition in countries.

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles


Malay Mail
2 days ago
- Malay Mail
Egyptian TV reports rare fuel shipment to enter Gaza as hospitals face critical shortages; UN says far more aid needed to stop starvation
No immediate word whether two fuel trucks have entered Gaza from Egypt Six more Palestinians die of starvation or malnutrition in past 24 hours, raising toll to 175, Gaza health ministry says Israel has eased access for food aid to Gaza; UN agencies say far more deliveries needed to alleviate hunger CAIRO, Aug 3 — Egypt's state-affiliated Al Qahera News TV said today that two fuel trucks carrying 107 tons of diesel were set to enter Gaza, months after Israel severely restricted aid access to the enclave before easing it somewhat as starvation began to spread. Gaza's health ministry has said fuel shortages have severely impaired hospital services, forcing doctors to focus on treating only critically ill or injured patients. There was no immediate confirmation whether the fuel trucks had indeed entered Gaza. Fuel shipments have been rare since March, when Israel restricted the flow of aid and goods into the enclave in what it said was pressure on Hamas militants to free the remaining hostages they took in their October 2023 attack on Israel. The Gaza health ministry said today that six more people had died of starvation and malnutrition in the past 24 hours, raising the toll of those dying of such causes to 175, including 93 children, since the war began. Israel blames Hamas for the suffering in Gaza but, in response to a rising international outcry, it announced steps last week to let more aid reach the population, including pausing fighting for part of the day in some areas, approving air drops and announcing protected routes for aid convoys. United Nations agencies have said that airdrops of food are insufficient and that Israel must let in far more aid by land and open up access to the war-devastated territory where starvation has been spreading. Cogat, the Israeli military agency that coordinates aid, said 35 trucks have entered Gaza since June, nearly all of them in July. The Hamas-run Gaza government media office said on Sunday that nearly 1,600 aid trucks had arrived since Israel eased restrictions late in July. However, witnesses and Hamas sources said many of those trucks have been looted by desperate displaced people and armed gangs. More than 700 trucks of fuel entered the Gaza Strip in January and February during a ceasefire before Israel broke it in March in a dispute over terms for extending it and resumed its major offensive. Palestinian local health authorities said at least 18 people had been killed by Israeli gunfire and airstrikes across the coastal enclave on Sunday. Deaths included persons trying to make their way to aid distribution points in southern and central areas of Gaza, Palestinian medics said. Among those killed was a staff member of the Palestinian Red Crescent Society, which said an Israeli strike at their headquarters in Khan Younis in southern Gaza ignited a fire on the first floor of the building. The Gaza war began when Hamas killed more than 1,200 people and took 251 hostage in a cross-border attack on southern Israel on October 7, 2023, according to Israeli figures. Israel's air and ground war in densely populated Gaza has since killed more than 60,000 Palestinians, according to enclave health officials. According to Israeli officials, 50 hostages now remain in Gaza, only 20 of whom are believed to be alive. — Reuters


Malay Mail
3 days ago
- Malay Mail
Can microplastics harm our brains? What we know so far
PARIS, Aug 2 — Tiny shards of plastic called microplastics have been detected accumulating in human brains, but there is not yet enough evidence to say whether this is doing us harm, experts have said. These mostly invisible pieces of plastic have been found everywhere from the top of mountains to the bottom of oceans, in the air we breathe and the food we eat. They have also been discovered riddled throughout human bodies, inside lungs, hearts, placentas and even crossing the blood-brain barrier. The increasing ubiquity of microplastics has become a key issue in efforts to hammer out the world's first plastic pollution treaty, with the latest round of UN talks being held in Geneva next week. The effects that microplastics and even smaller nanoplastics have on human health is not yet fully understood, but researchers have been working to find out more in this relatively new field. The most prominent study looking at microplastics in brains was published in the journal Nature Medicine in February. The scientists tested brain tissue from 28 people who died in 2016 and 24 who died last year in the US state of New Mexico, finding that the amount of microplastics in the samples increased over time. The study made headlines around the world when the lead researcher, US toxicologist Matthew Campen, told the media that they detected the equivalent of a plastic spoon's worth of microplastics in the brains. Campen also told Nature that he estimated the researchers could isolate around 10 grammes of plastic from a donated human brain—comparing that amount to an unused crayon. Speculation 'far beyond the evidence' But other researchers have since urged caution about the small study. 'While this is an interesting finding, it should be interpreted cautiously pending independent verification,' toxicologist Theodore Henry of Scotland's Heriot-Watt University told AFP. 'Currently, the speculation about the potential effects of plastic particles on health go far beyond the evidence,' he added. Oliver Jones, a chemistry professor at Australia's RMIT University, told AFP there was 'not enough data to make firm conclusions on the occurrence of microplastics in New Mexico, let alone globally'. He also found it 'rather unlikely' that brains could contain more microplastics than has been found in raw sewage—as the researchers had estimated. Jones pointed out the people in the study were perfectly healthy before they died, and that the researchers acknowledged there was not enough data to show that the microplastics caused harm. 'If (and it is a big if in my view) there are microplastics in our brains, there is as yet no evidence of harm,' Jones added. The study also contained duplicated images, the neuroscience news website The Transmitter has reported, though experts said this did not affect its main findings. 'Cannot wait for complete data' Most of the research into the effects microplastics have on health has been observational, which means it cannot establish cause and effect. One such study, published in the New England Journal of Medicine last year, found that microplastics building up in blood vessels was linked to an increased risk of heart attack, stroke and death in patients with a disease that clogs arteries. There have also been experiments carried out on mice, including a study in Science Advances in January which detected microplastics in their brains. The Chinese researchers said that microplastics can cause rare blood clots in the brains of mice by obstructing cells—while emphasising that the small mammals are very different to humans. A review by the World Health Organization in 2022 found that the 'evidence is insufficient to determine risks to human health' from microplastics. However many health experts have cited the precautionary principle, saying the potential threat microplastics could pose requires action. A report on the health risks of microplastics by the Barcelona Institute for Global Health published this week ahead of the treaty talks said that 'policy decisions cannot wait for complete data'. 'By acting now to limit exposure, improve risk assessment methodologies, and prioritise vulnerable populations, we can address this pressing issue before it escalates into a broader public health crisis,' it added. The amount of plastic the world produces has doubled since 2000 -- and is expected to triple from current rates by 2060. — AFP


The Star
4 days ago
- The Star
Russia, Laos sign seven documents, including a roadmap for nuclear cooperation
Russian President Vladimir Putin, left, embraces Laotian President Thongloun Sisoulith during their meeting at the Kremlin in Moscow, Russia, Thursday, July 31, 2025. - Pool Photo via AP MOSCOW: Russia and Laos signed seven joint documents during the official visit of the country's President Thongloun Sisoulith. One of them is a roadmap for cooperation in the nuclear sector between Russian nuclear corporation Rosatom and the Ministry of Industry and Trade of Laos. Head of Russian Federal State Agency for Health and Consumer Rights Anna Popova and Lao Foreign Minister Thongsavanh Phomvihane signed a Memorandum of Cooperation to ensure the sanitary and epidemiological well-being of the population. The document provides for joint research of infectious diseases, the provision of material and technical assistance to Laos in the fight against infections, as well as training specialists and participation in international events. The memorandum is aimed at supporting a stable epidemiological situation in Russia and increasing the capabilities of Laos in the field of counteracting epidemics. The package also includes an agreement on mutual legal assistance in criminal proceedings. In addition, Moscow and Vientiane signed five memoranda - on mutual understanding in the field of water resources protection, on cooperation in the field of secondary education, on cooperation in the sanitary and epidemiological sector, and on mutual understanding between the Moscow State Institute of International Relations, the Lao National University and Institute of International Relations. - Vientiane Times/TASS/ANN