
Portugal's government postpones decision on central bank chief's future
Centeno has been the target of frequent criticism from the political right, now in power, for moving from his role as finance minister in a previous Socialist administration to the central bank in 2020, a move detractors said undermined the institution's independence.
Finance Minister Joaquim Sarmento has previously said the cabinet would consider whether to reappoint Centeno, an outspoken monetary policy dove at the European Central Bank, or replace him towards the end of his term.
Friday's cabinet meeting ended without a decision, however. The minister gave no further comment on the likelihood of Centeno being replaced.
Central bank governors are proposed by the finance minister and nominated by the cabinet for a five-year term and can be reappointed once.
The nominee must submit to questioning by a parliamentary committee, which however has no power to block the nomination, before the government can officially appoint him or her.
Portugal's parliament began its summer recess until September on Thursday, although committees can still hold hearings through next Friday.
Hashtags

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles


The Guardian
22 minutes ago
- The Guardian
Von der Leyen ducks Trump's trade blitz – but deal exposes EU's faultlines
There is no doubt that Ursula von der Leyen was under intense pressure on Sunday when she sat next to Donald Trump in the ballroom at his Turnberry golf course before what EU officials knew would be a gruelling round of trade talks. As the European Commission president emerged less than an hour later to announce that the worst of Trump's tariff threats had been avoided, the recriminations from inside the EU began almost immediately. Under the deal agreed in Scotland, an economically devastating trade war has been prevented. Still, European leaders are eyeing up the cost to the bloc from being locked in to tariffs of 15% on most EU exports to the US, when they had previously averaged 4.8%. French and German leaders, following in the footsteps of Hungary's prime minister, Viktor Orbán, focused on this outcome, rather than the potential damage that could have been inflicted by a US president with an intense dislike for the EU. The French prime minister, François Bayrou, was among leaders who thought Trump's threatened 30% rate could at least be lowered to match the 10% tariff deal secured by the UK. He said the EU had capitulated and described Sunday as a 'dark day'. The irony of a leader beset by factional warring, berating another for failing to present a united front to the US, was lost on Bayrou. There were many in Brussels who thought the French prime minister might have taken a more emollient tone given that parliamentary infighting has prevented him from passing a long delayed budget bill. And especially when Paris is often the cause of friction inside the EU's Brussels headquarters. On this occasion, Bayrou objected to the EU threat of tariffs on US Bourbon, fearing that French wine and brandy producers might be caught in the crossfire. Some insiders asked how the commission president could go nose-to-nose with Trump when the EU was, and remains, divided, with member states seeking carve-outs for their own vulnerable industries. Von der Leyen can also say that most of the trade concessions, including a commitment to buy a large quantity of gas from US producers, matter little when the purchases were likely to be made anyway. She is also hopeful that the deal can circumvent Trump's obsession with the US pharmaceutical industry. The sector has been left out of all trade deals so far, which means no one yet knows what US tariffs on pharmaceutical imports will be. The Irish are especially fearful after accumulating much of the US offshore pharma industry in county Cork. Brussels is hopeful that 15% will also be the tariff hit to EU-based pharma exports to the US. David Henig, the director of the UK trade policy project at the European Centre for International Political Economy, said the result of Trump's actions would probably hit trade and economic growth on both sides of the Atlantic, but only marginally. 'Nobody wins, there are unlikely to be big trade shifts, but the world keeps turning,' he said. HSBC economists said the 15% tariff would be offset by a reduction in uncertainty hitting businesses that had been weighing heavily on trade, leaving the EU to face 'a fairly marginal impact'. There is also much left to negotiate on a deal, which at present is more like an impressionist painting than a clearcut photograph. As the summer turns to autumn, von der Leyen must hope the German chancellor, Friedrich Merz, and Italy's prime minister, Giorgia Meloni, refuse to join Bayrou in criticising the deal for fear of handing Trump even more negotiating power in the detailed phase. Maybe the obvious weakness in the EU's negotiating position will have the opposite effect by encouraging more leaders to consider changes put forward by the former Italian prime minister and European Central Bank chief, Mario Draghi, who estimated that internal trade barriers within the bloc amount to almost 50% on goods and 110% on services. Draghi's call for a collective endeavour on both investment and regulation is the best blueprint for leaders who know that pursuing sectional national interests is economically and socially illiterate. The problem is that von der Leyen's trade fudge – minimising the impact of Trump's threats – will allow the EU to continue muddling through, and leave Draghi's report to gather more dust.


Reuters
22 minutes ago
- Reuters
Wine producers in Italy's Valpolicella brace for US tariffs
NEGRAR, Italy, July 28 (Reuters) - Italy's wine producers, already struggling amid a slowing economy and a strengthening euro, face a further challenge after wine and spirits were left out of the U.S.-EU trade deal agreed on Sunday. Discussions are continuing regarding any tariff exemptions for the wines and spirits sectors in the framework trade deal, a senior European Commission official said on Monday, a day after the U.S. and EU agreed a 15% tariff on U.S. imports of most other goods from the European Union. Producers in the winemaking region of Valpolicella, in northern Italy, warn that on the top of any new tariff, their exports will be impacted by the depreciating dollar, which has lost more than 12% against the euro this year, making European goods more expensive for U.S. consumers. "This is already pretty bad," said Andrea Sartori of the Sartori winery in Negrar di Valpolicella, founded in 1898. "I'm very worried about the economy overall. And we all know that wine consumption doesn't thrive very well when we have seen economic crises in the past," Sartori told Reuters. "So this could be a domino effect that could hit the wine trade as well." The United States is the biggest export market for Italy's wine and spirits producers, generating sales of 2 billion euros ($2.3 billion) last year, or a quarter of their global sales, according to industry group Federvini. Lamberto Frescobaldi, president of Italian wine producer association UIV, said on Sunday that 15% tariffs on wine would result in a loss of 317 million euros ($372.63 million) over the next 12 months. Wine producers are already facing subdued domestic demand, with the Italian economy forecast to grow just 0.6% this year, according to national statistics bureau ISTAT, although premium wines are set to do better as deeper-pocketed consumers are less price sensitive. They include Valpolicella's top end Amarone wine. "Amarone is the least sensitive because it's already a premium wine with a pretty high price. So I don't think it would be a dramatic change," Sartori said. "I'm more worried about Valpolicella and Ripasso, which are mainstream, and a price increase could possibly damage the sales," he added


Reuters
22 minutes ago
- Reuters
Trump eyes 'world tariff' of 15-20% for most countries
TURNBERRY, Scotland, July 28 (Reuters) - President Donald Trump said on Monday most trading partners that do not negotiate separate trade deals would soon face tariffs of 15% to 20% on their exports to the United States, well above the broad 10% tariff he imposed in April. Trump told reporters his administration will notify some 200 countries soon of their new "world tariff" rate. "I would say it'll be somewhere in the 15 to 20% range," Trump told reporters, sitting alongside British Prime Minister Keir Starmer at his luxury golf resort in Turnberry, Scotland. "Probably one of those two numbers." Trump, who has vowed to end decades of U.S. trade deficits by imposing tariffs on nearly all trading partners, has already announced higher rates of up to 50% on some countries, including Brazil, starting on Friday. The announcements have spurred feverish negotiations by a host of countries seeking lower tariff rates, including India, Pakistan, Canada, and Thailand, among others. The U.S. president on Sunday clinched a huge trade deal with the European Union that includes a 15% tariff on most EU goods, $600 billion of investments in the U.S. by European firms, and $750 billion in energy purchases over the next three years. That followed a $550-billion deal with Japan last week and smaller agreements with Britain, Indonesia, and Vietnam. Other talks are ongoing, including with India, but prospects have dimmed for many more agreements before Friday, Trump's deadline for deals before higher rates take effect. Trump has repeatedly said he favors straightforward tariff rates over complex negotiations. "We're going to be setting a tariff for essentially, the rest of the world," he said again on Monday. "And that's what they're going to pay if they want to do business in the United States. Because you can't sit down and make 200 deals." Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney said on Monday trade talks with the U.S. were at an intense phase, conceding that his country was still hoping to walk away with a tariff rate below the 35% announced by Trump on some Canadian imports. Carney conceded this month that Canada - which sends 75% of its exports to the United States - would likely have to accept some tariffs.