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Tech innovations in AI and robotics pave way for sustainable future, says former ISRO scientist

Tech innovations in AI and robotics pave way for sustainable future, says former ISRO scientist

The Hindu29-07-2025
Technological innovations, especially in AI and robotics, are poised to redefine the fundamentals of economic competitiveness and environmental stewardship, paving the way for a sustainable future, said A. Sivathanu Pillai, former Chief Controller (R&D), ISRO, and founder-CEO of BrahMos Aerospace.
Delivering the 12th Dr. V. Bhujanga Rao Endowment Lecture at GITAM Deemed to be University on Tuesday, Mr. Pillai spoke on the theme 'Building a Sustainable Future Integrated with National Vision.' The lecture was jointly organised by the university's School of Technology and the Condition Monitoring Society of India (CMSI).
He highlighted India's advancements in nuclear energy, space research, defence technologies, renewable energy, and net-zero initiatives. He stressed that sustainable development should aim to build a happy and healthy society, ensure economic resilience, and strengthen national security.
Mr. Pillai underlined the transformative potential of industrial, humanoid, and space robotics in sectors such as agriculture and healthcare. Noting that India's youth, over 800 million strong, can be a powerful force when equipped with the right skills and involved in nation-building projects, he called for innovation-driven engagement.
Operation Sindoor
Citing the success of the Indo-Russian BrahMos supersonic cruise missile, which has been deployed from land, sea, and air platforms, he said the project exemplifies effective international collaboration and public-private partnership. He pointed to its role in Operation Sindoor as an example of indigenous technological excellence attracting global attention.
Encouraging the younger generation to think big, he envisioned future innovations such as reusable and mind-operated cruise missiles.
Condition monitoring
V. Bhujanga Rao, Chairman of KIMS Foundation and former Director General of DRDO, spoke on the rising importance of condition monitoring in industry. He explained how AI and data analytics are transforming the field by enabling faster, more accurate, and predictive decision-making.
CMSI president and NSTL scientist P.V.S. Ganesh Kumar projected that the global condition monitoring market, valued at USD 4.38 billion in 2024, is expected to nearly double to USD 8.85 billion by 2034, highlighting its growing industrial relevance.
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