
Gaza aid killings
Start Here with Sandra Gathmann explains what's been happening.
This episode features:
Amy Low | Medical Team Lead, Doctors Without Borders (MSF)
Kazem Abu Khalaf | Palestine Spokesperson, UNICEF
Nebal Farsakh | Spokesperson, Palestine Red Crescent Society
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Al Jazeera
6 hours ago
- Al Jazeera
UN says 613 Gaza killings recorded at aid sites, near humanitarian convoys
The United Nations human rights office has said it recorded at least 613 killings of Palestinians both at controversial aid points run by the Israeli- and United States-backed Gaza Humanitarian Foundation (GHF) and near humanitarian convoys. 'This is a figure as of June 27. Since then … there have been further incidents,' Ravina Shamdasani, the spokesperson for the UN Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR), told reporters in Geneva on Friday. The OHCHR said 509 of the 613 people were killed near GHF distribution points. The Gaza Health Ministry has put the number of deaths at more than 650 and those wounded as exceeding 4,000. The GHF began distributing limited food packages in Gaza at the end of May, overseeing a new model of deliveries which the UN says is neither impartial nor neutral, as killings continue around the organisation's sites, which rights groups have slammed as 'human slaughterhouses'. Mahmoud Basal, a civil defence spokesperson in Gaza, said they 'recorded evidence of civilians being deliberately killed by the Israeli military'. 'More than 600 Palestinian civilians were killed at these centres,' he said. 'Some were shot by Israeli snipers, others were killed by drone attacks, air strikes or shootings targeting families seeking aid.' 'I lost everything' A mother, whose son was killed while trying to get food, told Al Jazeera that she 'lost everything' after his death. 'My son was a provider, I depended totally on him,' she said, adding: 'He was the pillar and foundation of our life.' The woman called the GHF's aid distribution centres 'death traps'. 'We are forced to go there out of desperation for food; we go there out of hunger,' she said. 'Instead of coming back carrying a bag of flour, people themselves are being carried back as bodies,' she added. The World Health Organization said on Friday that Nasser Hospital in the southern city of Khan Younis is operating as 'one massive trauma ward' due to an influx of patients injured around GHF sites. Referring to medical staff at the hospital, Rik Peeperkorn, WHO representative in the occupied West Bank and Gaza, told reporters in Geneva: 'They've seen already for weeks, daily injuries … (the) majority coming from the so-called safe non-UN food distribution sites.' Peeperkorn said health workers at Nasser Hospital and testimonies from family members and friends of those wounded confirmed that the victims had been trying to access aid at sites run by the GHF. He recounted the harrowing cases of a 13-year-old boy shot in the head, as well as a 21-year-old with a bullet lodged in his neck which rendered him paraplegic. According to the UN, only 16 of Gaza's 36 hospitals remain partially operational, their collective capacity merely above 1,800 beds – entirely insufficient for the overwhelming medical needs. The Israeli army has targeted the health institutions and medical workers in the besieged enclave since the beginning of its war on Gaza in October 2023. 'The health sector is being systematically dismantled,' Peeperkorn said on Thursday in a separate statement, citing shortages of medical supplies, equipment, and personnel. GHF condemned The UN, humanitarian organisations and other NGOs have repeatedly slammed the GHF for its handling of aid distribution and the attacks around its distribution sites. More than 130 humanitarian organisations, including Oxfam, Save the Children and Amnesty International, on Tuesday demanded the immediate closure of the GHF, accusing it of facilitating attacks on starving Palestinians. The NGOs said Israeli forces and armed groups 'routinely' open fire on civilians attempting to access food. The UN agency for Palestinian refugees (UNRWA), which was carrying out aid distribution for decades before the GHF, has called for investigations into the killings and wounding of Palestinians trying to access food through GHF. UNRWA noted that while it operated about 400 sites across the territory, GHF has set up only four 'mega-sites', three in the south and one in central Gaza – none in the north, where conditions are most severe. The GHF has denied that incidents surrounding people killed or wounded at its sites have occurred involving its contractors, without providing any evidence, rejecting an Associated Press investigation that said some of its United States staff fired indiscriminately at Palestinians. A recent report from Israeli outlet Haaretz detailed Israeli troops, in their words, confirming that Israeli soldiers have deliberately shot at unarmed Palestinians seeking aid in Gaza after being 'ordered' to do so by their commanders. Medical sources have told Al Jazeera that Israeli forces killed 27 Palestinians in Gaza since dawn on Friday. In Khan Younis, the Israeli military killed at least 15 Palestinians following a series of deadly attacks on makeshift tents in the al-Mawasi coastal area, which was once classified as a so-called humanitarian safe zone by Israel. Attacks there have been relentless. Israel's war in Gaza has killed more than 57,000 Palestinians, according to the enclave's Health Ministry, while displacing most of the population of more than two million multiple times, triggering widespread hunger and leaving much of the territory in ruins. The war began after Hamas-led fighters crossed into southern Israel on October 7, 2023, killing 1,200 people and taking 251 captives back to Gaza, according to Israeli tallies.


Al Jazeera
2 days ago
- Al Jazeera
‘Death or food': The Palestinians killed by Israel at Gaza's aid centres
Khan Younis, Gaza – At the sight of her son Ahmed's bullet-riddled body laid out in the courtyard of Nasser Hospital in southern Gaza, Asmahan Shaat collapsed on the ground, overcome by grief. Her screams echoed through the air, her voice choked by shock and sorrow. She kissed the 23-year-old's face, hands and feet as she cried. Her six other children and relatives tried to hold her back, but she pushed them away. 'Leave me with him. Leave me with him,' she cried. 'Ahmed will speak again. He told me, 'Mom, I am not going to die. I'll bring you something from the aid centre in Rafah.'' Ahmed had left the displaced family's shelter in al-Mawasi before dawn on Thursday to collect food. He never returned. His cousin, Mazen Shaat, was with him. Mazen said Ahmed was shot in the abdomen when Israeli forces opened fire on a crowd near the United States-backed Gaza Humanitarian Foundation (GHF) aid distribution centre in Rafah. Others were also killed and wounded. In just one month, 600 Palestinians have been killed and more than 4,200 wounded by Israeli fire near GHF aid distribution sites, according to Gaza's Government Media Office, and the number of deaths at these centres climbs on a near-daily basis. What were meant to be lifelines – facilitated by the US while bypassing United Nations agencies – have instead become fatal chokepoints. Human rights organisations and UN officials have criticised the GHF model as militarised, dangerous and unlawful. A report published by the Israeli newspaper Haaretz on Friday quoted Israeli army soldiers saying they had been ordered to shoot into unarmed crowds, even when no threat was present. Asmahan's grief turned to fury: 'Is it reasonable that my son should die because he went to bring us food? Where is the world that calls itself free? How long will this torture go on?' Gaza's population of 2 million people, worn out by 21 months of relentless bombing and displacement, has been pushed to the brink of famine by Israel's restrictions that have, since March 2, allowed only a trickle of humanitarian items through the sealed crossings it controls. 'We want you, not food' Inside the morgue at Nasser Hospital, not far from where Ahmed lay, 25-year-old Shireen threw herself on the body of her husband, Khalil al-Khatib, 29. She was barely able to stand as she sobbed. 'Khalil, get up. Your son Ubaida is waiting for you,' she cried. 'I told him this morning, 'Daddy will come back soon.' We don't want food – we want you.' Khalil had also left from al-Mawasi in search of aid. His father-in-law, Youssef al-Rumailat, said Khalil was careful to avoid Israeli tanks and never expected to be targeted. 'He was a gentle man,' Youssef said. 'He feared for his safety in a place where everything has become deadly, so he hadn't been able to provide anything for his children. His son Ubaida, who just turned five, would ask for bread or rice. And he'd cry because he couldn't provide that or milk for his youngest, born just days into the war.' 'They use our desperation,' Youssef said bitterly. 'Nothing is more painful for a man than not being able to provide for his family. These places are now death traps. This is not aid. This is annihilation.' Youssef said the family, like many others, has lost all trust in the new humanitarian mechanism. 'We don't want this blood-soaked aid. Let us go back to the UN system. At least we weren't being killed trying to eat.' Hunger, desperation and death The GHF, launched in May with Israel's coordination, was intended to deliver food directly to southern Gaza. However, its deliveries are not routed through traditional humanitarian agencies like UNRWA, the UN agency for Palestinian refugees, which Israel has accused – without providing conclusive evidence – of ties to Hamas. Critics said this exclusion has contributed to a breakdown in oversight, coordination and safety. While Israel said it facilitates aid deliveries and targets only perceived threats, testimonies and reports paint a starkly different picture. Mustafa Nabil Abu Eid, 31, displaced from Rafah to al-Mawasi, was returning from the Rafah distribution point with his friend Abdullah Abu Ghali, 39. They were carrying a few bags of pasta, rice and lentils in their backpacks. Mustafa described the trip as a 'death journey'. 'We walk about 2km [1.2 miles] just to reach the edge of the zone,' he said. 'Then we wait – hours sometimes – until tanks move back. When they do, we run across open ground. You don't know if you'll get food or be killed.' He said he's often asked why people still go. 'There's no choice. If we stay in the tents, we die from hunger, disease, bombing. If we go, we might die, but we might also bring something back for our kids.' Mustafa has five children. His eldest, Saba, is 10. His youngest – twins Hoor and Noor – just turned three. 'They cry from hunger. I can't bear it. We search for life through death.' 'Death trap' distribution Aid agencies have warned that famine is already present in parts of Gaza. The Integrated Food Security Phase Classification (IPC) reported in June that the entire population is facing acute food shortages with more than one million people at risk of starvation. Children are dying from malnutrition and dehydration. With UNRWA's operations severely restricted and the GHF offering limited, inconsistent and dangerous access to food, desperate civilians have little choice but to risk their lives for basic sustenance. Since the American-Israeli aid initiative began on May 27, 39 people remain unaccounted for, presumed missing or killed near the aid zones, according to Gaza's government. Some have likely been buried in unmarked graves or remain trapped under rubble or in inaccessible terrain. Call for accountability The systematic attacks on civilians at aid sites may amount to war crimes, according to international legal experts and human rights watchdogs. Under international humanitarian law, parties to a conflict must ensure the protection of civilians and the unhindered delivery of humanitarian aid. 'Deliberate attacks on civilians and civilian objects, including aid workers and distribution points, are strictly prohibited,' the UN's Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs said in a June statement. But for families like the Shaats and the Khatibs, legal classifications offer little comfort. Asmahan clings to one hope – that her son's name will not be forgotten. 'He just wanted to feed his family,' she said. 'He did nothing wrong. They killed him like his life meant nothing. Tell the world: We are not numbers. We are people, and we are starving.' This piece was published in collaboration with Egab.


Al Jazeera
3 days ago
- Al Jazeera
Gaza aid killings
Hundreds of people in Gaza have been shot dead while going to collect desperately needed food from Israeli- and US-backed aid hubs, according to officials in the Strip. Start Here with Sandra Gathmann explains what's been happening. This episode features: Amy Low | Medical Team Lead, Doctors Without Borders (MSF) Kazem Abu Khalaf | Palestine Spokesperson, UNICEF Nebal Farsakh | Spokesperson, Palestine Red Crescent Society