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Comeback in '90s Offers Democrats a Bit of Hope. But Not Much.

Comeback in '90s Offers Democrats a Bit of Hope. But Not Much.

New York Times4 days ago
The Democratic Party had just lost another presidential election. It was hemorrhaging support among blue-collar voters and was seen as out of touch on cultural issues. It was struggling to find its next generation of leaders. The future seemed bleak.
The year was 1984. Eight years later, Bill Clinton — a moderate governor from Arkansas who presented himself as a 'New Democrat' — was elected to the White House, unseating a Republican president, George H.W. Bush. Mr. Clinton's victory was the culmination of a campaign by a renegade organization of moderate Democrats, most from the South and the West, to move the party to the center, recruit new candidates and win back the working-class Americans who had abandoned it.
For Democrats distraught about the state of their party nine months after President Trump recaptured the presidency — who are mired in infighting over why they lost, how the party should change to become competitive again and who might lead them back to power — that long-ago chapter in the party's history offers a glimmer of hope.
But it also stands as another reminder of how deep a rut the party finds itself in today, and how different the current electorate is from the electorate Democrats managed to win over as they emerged from the wilderness in the 1990s.
The party, prodded by this maverick organization, the Democratic Leadership Council, rebuilt itself by promoting moderate candidates, pushing aside liberal leaders like the Rev. Jesse L. Jackson and abandoning long-held Democratic positions. 'We thought the party was moving too far to the left,' Richard A. Gephardt, a former House Democratic majority leader from Missouri, recalled.
Mr. Clinton ran for president in 1992 promising to 'end welfare as we know it' and promoting some of the very trade policies that Mr. Trump has sought to dismantle today.
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