Indian state blames cricket team for deadly stampede
Karnataka state authorities singled out the RCB, its partners and the state cricket association for their mismanagement of the event in a report made public on Thursday.
Eleven fans were crushed to death and more than 50 wounded in a stampede near the M Chinnaswamy Stadium after hundreds of thousands packed the streets in the southern city of Bengaluru on June 4, to cheer their hero Virat Kohli and other RCB team members.
The report said organisers had not submitted a 'formal request' or provided enough detail for permission to be granted for the celebrations.
'Consequently, the permission was not granted,' it said.
The team went ahead with its victory parade despite police rejecting RCB's request, according to the report.
The RCB did not offer any comment on the report.
Four people, including a senior executive at RCB, representatives of event organisers DNA, and the Karnataka State Cricket Association, were detained by police in the days following the stampede.
Players were parading the trophy near the stadium a day after their win over Punjab Kings in the final in Ahmedabad when the stampede occurred.
The dead were aged between 14 and 29.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi called it 'absolutely heartrending', and Kohli, who top-scored in the final, was 'at a loss for words' after it unfolded.
India coach Gautam Gambhir said he was never a fan of roadshows, and the authorities should not have allowed the mass celebrations if they were not prepared.
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Al Jazeera
a day ago
- Al Jazeera
Indian football ‘hurt, scared' as domestic game hits new low
Former FIFA President Sepp Blatter once called India a 'sleeping giant' of football, but the sport is mired in a new crisis in the country, and faces problems from the top down to the grassroots. The men's national team are without a coach, and the Indian Super League (ISL) – India's top competition – is in danger of collapsing over a dispute between the federation and its commercial partner. 'Everybody in the Indian football ecosystem is worried, hurt, scared about the uncertainty we are faced with,' Sunil Chhetri, the celebrated veteran striker, wrote on X about the fate of the ISL. The former national skipper unwittingly summed up one of the issues facing Indian football when he came out of international retirement in March, aged 40. The striker has 95 goals for his country and is only behind Cristiano Ronaldo (138), Lionel Messi (112) and Ali Daei (108) in the all-time international scoring charts. His best days are well behind him, but with no younger replacements coming through, he returned to the national side. India's men are 133rd in the FIFA rankings – their lowest placing in nearly a decade – and have won just one of their last 16 matches. They have never reached the World Cup, and Spaniard Manolo Marquez stepped down this month as head coach after just one year and one win in eight games. His last act was to oversee a 1-0 defeat in Asian Cup qualifying to Hong Kong, population 7.5 million to India's 1.4 billion. The ISL is usually played between September and April. But a rights agreement between the All India Football Federation (AIFF) and Football Sports Development Limited (FSDL), the company that runs the ISL, ends on December 8 and is yet to be renewed. The league is now paralysed in advance of the new campaign, and the uncertainty has affected more than 5,000 players, coaches, staff and others. National football team director and former captain Subrata Paul is confident the sport in India – a country obsessed with cricket – will come out stronger. 'Indian football, like any growing ecosystem, will face its share of challenges and transitions,' Paul, regarded as one of India's best-ever goalkeepers, told the AFP news agency. 'I see this as a time to pause, reflect and refocus. Yes, the recent results and the uncertainty around the ISL are difficult for all of us who love the game, but I see a silver lining as well. 'It's an opportunity to strengthen our foundation by investing in youth development, infrastructure and quality coaching.' The franchise-based ISL started in 2014 as a league that brought global stars, including Italy's Alessandro Del Piero, to India, and aimed to promote the game in a new avatar. Bur rather than boom, the ISL has seen dwindling TV ratings and declining sponsor interest. Football's global bosses have long been eager to tap India's potential, as the world's most populous country. Arsene Wenger, the former Arsenal manager and now FIFA's chief of global football development, visited in 2023 to inaugurate an academy. Last month, AIFF President Kalyan Chaubey, who is also a politician with the governing Bharatiya Janata Party, met Wenger, who has backed India's football development, particularly at the grassroots level. Chaubey said Wenger believes starting football at 13 years of age, as is the norm in India, is too late. Players should start by eight, he said. While India has never reached the World Cup and again will be absent in North America next year, there has been modest success in the distant past. India qualified for the Olympics four times between 1948 and 1960. At the 1956 Melbourne Games, India came fourth after losing the bronze-medal match to Bulgaria. Since Blatter's 'sleeping giant' characterisation in 2007, India has remained in a deep slumber. Football is a distant third in popularity in India after cricket and hockey, with the eastern city of Kolkata and the southern state of Kerala hotspots for the sport. Compounding football's struggles in India, there has long been mismanagement by Indian football chiefs, said veteran sport journalist Jaydeep Basu. 'The fact that the team, which was ranked 99 in September 2023, has come down to 133 basically shows poor management,' Basu told AFP. 'There is a caucus working in the AIFF of two or three people who are running the show for their own benefit,' added Basu, who recently authored a book titled, Who Stole My Football? AFP has contacted the AIFF for comment.
Al Jazeera
3 days ago
- Al Jazeera
How an Indian temple town is at the centre of hundreds of alleged murders
New Delhi, India – After spending three decades racked with guilt, scared on sleepless nights, and often changing cities, a 48-year-old Dalit man appeared in Karnataka with information about one of the most horrific alleged crimes in India. Emerging from hiding after 12 years, the man, who once worked as a sanitation worker at the much-revered Dharmasthala temple, told police on July 3 that he was coming forward with 'an extremely heavy heart and to recover from an insurmountable sense of guilt'. As a court-protected witness, the man's identity cannot be revealed under the law. 'I can no longer bear the burden of memories of the murders I witnessed, the continuous death threats to bury the corpses I received,' he said in his statement, reviewed by Al Jazeera, 'and the pain of beatings – that if I did not bury those corpses, I would be buried alongside them'. Now, the whistleblower wants to help in the exhumation of 'hundreds of dead bodies' he buried between 1995 and 2014 – many of them women and girls, allegedly murdered after sexual assaults, but also destitute men whose murders he claims to have witnessed. After days of sustained pressure from activists and public outcry, the Karnataka government – ruled by the opposition Congress party – has created a Special Investigation Team (SIT) to probe the allegations of assault and murder. So, what did the protected witness reveal in his complaint? Does the temple town have a history of rape and murder? Are more victims coming forward now? Men serve food to pilgrims at the Dharmasthala temple [] 'Hundreds of bodies': What's in the complaint? Situated on the scenic lower slopes of the Western Ghats, Dharmasthala, an 800-year-old pilgrimage village, is located on the banks of the Nethravathi River in the Belthangady area of the Dakshina Kannada district in Karnataka state, where nearly 2,000 devotees visit daily. On July 11, the man, fully draped in black clothing with only a transparent strip covering his eyes, appeared at a local court in Belthangady to record his statement. The complainant, who belongs to the Dalit community – the least privileged and often persecuted group in India's complex caste hierarchy – joined the temple in 1995 as a sanitation worker. At the beginning of his employment, he said in the complaint, he noticed dead bodies appearing near the river. 'Many female corpses were found without clothes or undergarments. Some corpses showed clear signs of sexual assault and violence; injuries or strangulation marks indicating violence were visible on those bodies,' he noted. However, instead of reporting this to authorities at the time, the man said he was forced to 'dispose of these bodies' after his supervisors beat him up and threatened him, saying, 'We will cut you into pieces; we will sacrifice all your family members.' The supervisors, he claimed, would call him to specific locations where there were dead bodies. 'Many times, these bodies were of minor girls. The absence of undergarments, torn clothes, and injuries to their private parts indicated brutal sexual assault on them,' he said. 'Some bodies also had acid burn marks.' The man has told the police and the court that he is ready to undergo any tests, including brain-mapping and a polygraph, and is willing to identify the spots of mass burials. Some sites are likely to be exhumed in the coming days. In the nearly 20 years he worked at the temple, the man said he 'buried dead bodies in several locations throughout the Dharmasthala area'. Sometimes, as instructed, he burned dead bodies using diesel. 'They would instruct me to burn them completely so that no trace would be found. The dead bodies disposed of in this manner numbered in the hundreds,' he said. Why did he go into hiding? By 2014, having worked there for 20 years, he said, 'The mental torture I was experiencing had become unbearable.' Then, a girl from his own family was sexually harassed by a person connected to the supervisors at the temple, leading to a realisation that the family needed 'to escape from there immediately'. In December 2014, he fled Dharmasthala with his family and informed no one of his whereabouts. Since then, the family has been living in hiding in a neighbouring state, and changing residences, he said. 'However, I am still living under the burden of guilt that does not subside,' he said. 'But my conscience no longer allows me to continue this silence.' To back his claims, the man recently visited a burial site and exhumed a skeleton; he submitted the skeleton and its photograph during exhumation to the police and the court via his lawyers. Today, the actual number of dead bodies is not what matters to the former sanitation worker, a person closely associated with the case told Al Jazeera. They requested anonymity to speak. 'Even if it was just two or three women, and not hundreds, their lives matter,' they said, reflecting on why the whistleblower came forward. 'If there is a chance at justice, their bodies getting proper rituals, we want to take it.' A pilgrim stands near an elephant at the Dharmasthala temple [] Did he identify the victims? No, he did not identify them by name. However, he detailed some of the burials in his statement to the police. He recalled that in 2010 he was sent to a location about 500 metres (1,640ft) from a petrol pump in Kalleri, nearly 30 kilometres (19 miles) from Dharmasthala. There, he found the body of a teenage girl. 'Her age could be estimated between 12 to 15 years. She was wearing a school uniform shirt. However, her skirt and undergarments were missing. Her body showed clear signs of sexual assault. There were strangulation marks on her neck,' he noted in his statement. 'They instructed me to dig a pit and bury her along with her school bag. That scene remains disturbing to this day.' He detailed another 'disturbing incident' of burying a woman's body in her 20s. 'Her face had been burned with acid. That body was covered with a newspaper. Instead of burying her body, the supervisors instructed me to collect her footwear and all her belongings and burn them with her,' he recalled. Yes. There have been repeated protests over the years regarding the discovery of bodies of rape-and-murder victims in and around Dharmasthala, dating back to the 1980s. These protests have been sporadic but persistent, often led by local groups, families and political organisations. In 1987, marches were organised in the town to protest the rape and murder of 17-year-old Padmalata. The demonstrations exposed alleged cover-ups by influential figures but were reportedly quashed through intimidation and legal pressure. The town saw protests flare again in 2012 with the 'Justice for Sowjanya' movement, after another teenager was raped and murdered. That case remains unsolved. Over the decades, families and local political groups have held demonstrations and submitted memorandums to authorities, linking cases such as the 2003 disappearance of medical student Ananya Bhat to larger allegations of mass graves and unnatural deaths. S Balan, a senior lawyer in the Karnataka High Court and a human rights activist, told Al Jazeera that the killings and mysterious disappearances in Dharmasthala date back to 1979. 'The souls of young girls are crying for justice; hundreds of girls who disappeared were abducted, were raped, and were killed,' Balan told Al Jazeera. 'India has never seen this gravity of offence in its republic after independence.' Balan also met the Karnataka Chief Minister Siddaramaiah last Wednesday with a delegation of lawyers, urging him to form the SIT to probe the alleged mass rapes and murders. 'The chief minister was serious about it. He told us that he will talk to the police and do [what's needed],' said Balan. The administration of the Dharmasthala temple has long been controlled by the powerful Heggade family, with Veerendra Heggade serving as the 21st Dharmadhikari, or hereditary head, since 1968. Heggade, a recipient of the Padma Vibhushan, India's second-highest civilian award, is a member of the parliament's upper house. He was nominated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi's Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) in 2022. His family wields significant influence in the region, overseeing a wide network of institutions. In 2012, the family came under public scrutiny following the rape and murder of 17-year-old Sowjanya, a resident of Dharmasthala. Her body was discovered in a wooded area bearing signs of sexual assault and brutal violence. Sowjanya's family has consistently alleged that the perpetrators had ties to the temple's leadership. In a statement shared on Sunday, July 20, the temple authorities expressed support for a 'fair and transparent' investigation and expressed hope that the investigation would uncover the truth. K Parshwanath Jain, the official spokesperson for Sri Kshetra Dharmasthala, said the whistleblower's complaint has 'triggered widespread public debate and confusion across the country'. 'In light of public demand for accountability, we understand that the state government has handed over the case to a Special Investigation Team,' he said. 'Truth and belief form the foundation of a society's ethics and values. We sincerely hope and strongly urge the SIT to conduct a thorough and impartial investigation and bring the true facts to light.' Veerendra Heggade, head of the Dharmasthala temple, stands with Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi in New Delhi on August 31, 2016 [Handout, Prime Minister's office] Have the families of missing people come forward? Yes. Sujatha Bhat, the mother of Ananya Bhat, who disappeared in 2003, has responded publicly to the whistleblower's shocking revelations about alleged mass burials in Dharmasthala. The 60-year-old retired CBI stenographer said she has lived in fear for more than two decades but was motivated by media reports of the worker's testimony and the discovery of skeletal remains. She filed a new complaint with the police last Tuesday. Bhat said she believes her daughter may have been among the many women who faced abuse and met a violent end, only to be buried without a trace. She recalled that she was discouraged from pursuing the case further. 'They told us to stop asking questions,' she reportedly said, emphasising the climate of fear and silence that surrounded Dharmasthala for decades. Speaking with reporters after filing the complaint, Bhat appealed: 'Please find my daughter's skeletal remains and allow me to perform the funeral rites with honour.' She said she wants to 'give peace to Ananya's soul, and let me spend my final days in peace'. Source: Al Jazeera
Al Jazeera
3 days ago
- Al Jazeera
Why is India investigating alleged mass killings of sexual assault victims?
New Delhi, India – After spending three decades racked with guilt, scared on sleepless nights, and often changing cities, a 48-year-old Dalit man appeared in Karnataka with information about one of the most horrific alleged crimes in India. Emerging from hiding after 12 years, the man, who once worked as a sanitation worker at the much-revered Dharmasthala temple, told police on July 3 that he was coming forward with 'an extremely heavy heart and to recover from an insurmountable sense of guilt'. As a court-protected witness, the man's identity cannot be revealed under the law. 'I can no longer bear the burden of memories of the murders I witnessed, the continuous death threats to bury the corpses I received,' he said in his statement, reviewed by Al Jazeera, 'and the pain of beatings – that if I did not bury those corpses, I would be buried alongside them'. Now, the whistleblower wants to help in the exhumation of 'hundreds of dead bodies' he buried between 1995 and 2014 – many of them women and girls, allegedly murdered after sexual assaults, but also destitute men whose murders he claims to have witnessed. After days of sustained pressure from activists and public outcry, the Karnataka government – ruled by the opposition Congress party – has created a Special Investigation Team (SIT) to probe the allegations of assault and murder. So, what did the protected witness reveal in his complaint? Does the temple town have a history of rape and murder? Are more victims coming forward now? 'Hundreds of bodies': What's in the complaint? Situated on the scenic lower slopes of the Western Ghats, Dharmasthala, an 800-year-old pilgrimage village, is located on the banks of the Nethravathi River in the Belthangady area of the Dakshina Kannada district in Karnataka state, where nearly 2,000 devotees visit daily. On July 11, the man, fully draped in black clothing with only a transparent strip covering his eyes, appeared at a local court in Belthangady to record his statement. The complainant, who belongs to the Dalit community – the least privileged and often persecuted group in India's complex caste hierarchy – joined the temple in 1995 as a sanitation worker. At the beginning of his employment, he said in the complaint, he noticed dead bodies appearing near the river. 'Many female corpses were found without clothes or undergarments. Some corpses showed clear signs of sexual assault and violence; injuries or strangulation marks indicating violence were visible on those bodies,' he noted. However, instead of reporting this to authorities at the time, the man said he was forced to 'dispose of these bodies' after his supervisors beat him up and threatened him, saying, 'We will cut you into pieces; we will sacrifice all your family members.' The supervisors, he claimed, would call him to specific locations where there were dead bodies. 'Many times, these bodies were of minor girls. The absence of undergarments, torn clothes, and injuries to their private parts indicated brutal sexual assault on them,' he said. 'Some bodies also had acid burn marks.' The man has told the police and the court that he is ready to undergo any tests, including brain-mapping and a polygraph, and is willing to identify the spots of mass burials. Some sites are likely to be exhumed in the coming days. In the nearly 20 years he worked at the temple, the man said he 'buried dead bodies in several locations throughout the Dharmasthala area'. Sometimes, as instructed, he burned dead bodies using diesel. 'They would instruct me to burn them completely so that no trace would be found. The dead bodies disposed of in this manner numbered in the hundreds,' he said. Why did he go into hiding? By 2014, having worked there for 20 years, he said, 'The mental torture I was experiencing had become unbearable.' Then, a girl from his own family was sexually harassed by a person connected to the supervisors at the temple, leading to a realisation that the family needed 'to escape from there immediately'. In December 2014, he fled Dharmasthala with his family and informed no one of his whereabouts. Since then, the family has been living in hiding in a neighbouring state, and changing residences, he said. 'However, I am still living under the burden of guilt that does not subside,' he said. 'But my conscience no longer allows me to continue this silence.' To back his claims, the man recently visited a burial site and exhumed a skeleton; he submitted the skeleton and its photograph during exhumation to the police and the court via his lawyers. Today, the actual number of dead bodies is not what matters to the former sanitation worker, a person closely associated with the case told Al Jazeera. They requested anonymity to speak. 'Even if it was just two or three women, and not hundreds, their lives matter,' they said, reflecting on why the whistleblower came forward. 'If there is a chance at justice, their bodies getting proper rituals, we want to take it.' Did he identify the victims? No, he did not identify them by name. However, he detailed some of the burials in his statement to the police. He recalled that in 2010 he was sent to a location about 500 metres (1,640ft) from a petrol pump in Kalleri, nearly 30 kilometres (19 miles) from Dharmasthala. There, he found the body of a teenage girl. 'Her age could be estimated between 12 to 15 years. She was wearing a school uniform shirt. However, her skirt and undergarments were missing. Her body showed clear signs of sexual assault. There were strangulation marks on her neck,' he noted in his statement. 'They instructed me to dig a pit and bury her along with her school bag. That scene remains disturbing to this day.' He detailed another 'disturbing incident' of burying a woman's body in her 20s. 'Her face had been burned with acid. That body was covered with a newspaper. Instead of burying her body, the supervisors instructed me to collect her footwear and all her belongings and burn them with her,' he recalled. Have similar crimes been linked to Dharmasthala in the past? Yes. There have been repeated protests over the years regarding the discovery of bodies of rape-and-murder victims in and around Dharmasthala, dating back to the 1980s. These protests have been sporadic but persistent, often led by local groups, families and political organisations. In 1987, marches were organised in the town to protest the rape and murder of 17-year-old Padmalata. The demonstrations exposed alleged cover-ups by influential figures but were reportedly quashed through intimidation and legal pressure. The town saw protests flare again in 2012 with the 'Justice for Sowjanya' movement, after another teenager was raped and murdered. That case remains unsolved. Over the decades, families and local political groups have held demonstrations and submitted memorandums to authorities, linking cases such as the 2003 disappearance of medical student Ananya Bhat to larger allegations of mass graves and unnatural deaths. S Balan, a senior lawyer in the Karnataka High Court and a human rights activist, told Al Jazeera that the killings and mysterious disappearances in Dharmasthala date back to 1979. 'The souls of young girls are crying for justice; hundreds of girls who disappeared were abducted, were raped, and were killed,' Balan told Al Jazeera. 'India has never seen this gravity of offence in its republic after independence.' Balan also met the Karnataka Chief Minister Siddaramaiah last Wednesday with a delegation of lawyers, urging him to form the SIT to probe the alleged mass rapes and murders. 'The chief minister was serious about it. He told us that he will talk to the police and do [what's needed],' said Balan. How have the temple authorities reacted? The administration of the Dharmasthala temple has long been controlled by the powerful Heggade family, with Veerendra Heggade serving as the 21st Dharmadhikari, or hereditary head, since 1968. Heggade, a recipient of the Padma Vibhushan, India's second-highest civilian award, is a member of the parliament's upper house. He was nominated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi's Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) in 2022. His family wields significant influence in the region, overseeing a wide network of institutions. In 2012, the family came under public scrutiny following the rape and murder of 17-year-old Sowjanya, a resident of Dharmasthala. Her body was discovered in a wooded area bearing signs of sexual assault and brutal violence. Sowjanya's family has consistently alleged that the perpetrators had ties to the temple's leadership. In a statement shared on Sunday, July 20, the temple authorities expressed support for a 'fair and transparent' investigation and expressed hope that the investigation would uncover the truth. K Parshwanath Jain, the official spokesperson for Sri Kshetra Dharmasthala, said the whistleblower's complaint has 'triggered widespread public debate and confusion across the country'. 'In light of public demand for accountability, we understand that the state government has handed over the case to a Special Investigation Team,' he said. 'Truth and belief form the foundation of a society's ethics and values. We sincerely hope and strongly urge the SIT to conduct a thorough and impartial investigation and bring the true facts to light.' Have the families of missing people come forward? Yes. Sujatha Bhat, the mother of Ananya Bhat, who disappeared in 2003, has responded publicly to the whistleblower's shocking revelations about alleged mass burials in Dharmasthala. The 60-year-old retired CBI stenographer said she has lived in fear for more than two decades but was motivated by media reports of the worker's testimony and the discovery of skeletal remains. She filed a new complaint with the police last Tuesday. Bhat said she believes her daughter may have been among the many women who faced abuse and met a violent end, only to be buried without a trace. She recalled that she was discouraged from pursuing the case further. 'They told us to stop asking questions,' she reportedly said, emphasising the climate of fear and silence that surrounded Dharmasthala for decades. Speaking with reporters after filing the complaint, Bhat appealed: 'Please find my daughter's skeletal remains and allow me to perform the funeral rites with honour.' She said she wants to 'give peace to Ananya's soul, and let me spend my final days in peace'.
