
Exxon, Chevron turn page on legal fight as profits slip
But the two companies still garnered enough extra cash to sustain rich shareholder payouts.
"The second quarter, once again, proved the value of our strategy and competitive advantages, which continue to deliver for our shareholders no matter the market conditions or geopolitical developments," ExxonMobil CEO Darren Woods said in an earnings statement that touted $9.2 billion in shareholder distributions in the three-month period.
ExxonMobil's profits came in at $7.1 billion, down 23.4 percent from the year-ago period. Crude prices were under $65 a barrel, more than $10 less than the level in the 2024 quarter.
Revenues fell 12.4 percent to $81.5 billion.
The company said it brought online three more of 10 "key" projects due to start in 2025 that will lead to growth.
The projects included upgrades to existing facilities in Singapore and Britain to produce more high-value products from low-quality petroleum feedstocks, as well as a renewable diesel venture in Canada.
Chevron, meanwhile, reported profits of $2.5 billion, down 43.4 percent from the year-ago level. Revenues dropped 12.4 percent to $44.8 billion.
Chevron pumped 3.4 million barrels of oil equivalent per day during the quarter, well below the 4.4 million of oil equivalent produced by ExxonMobil.
Closing the gap
But Chevron CEO Mike Wirth said the company expects to end 2025 close to four million barrels per day following the completion of its $53 billion acquisition of US company Hess, which was delayed for more than a year following a legal spat with ExxonMobil.
ExxonMobil had contested Chevron's right to take over Hess' interest in an offshore field in Guyana in which ExxonMobil holds the largest stake.
But on July 18, Chevron announced that it completed the transaction following a "favorable" outcome in the arbitration dispute with ExxonMobil.
Wirth said the legal dispute had given it more time to plan out integration, enabling it to speed up $1 billion in annual efficiency gains six months faster than the original plan.
The extra time also means that Chevron has already repurchased more than 50 percent of company shares it had planned to issue for the Hess transaction, officials said on a conference call.
Chevron spent $5.5 billion in shareholder distributions in the second quarter.
In an interview with CNBC, Woods said he was surprised at the outcome of the Hess arbitration, but had called Wirth and John Hess of Hess to congratulate them.
"We're moving on from that," Woods told the network. "It's time to move forward and continue on the business."
Such frictions typify comportment in the oil industry, where huge capital outlays require rivals to work together on individual projects even when they compete.
"You have to learn to walk and balance between, on the one hand, being partners and working closely together, and on the other hand, fiercely competing," Woods said. "I have no doubt we'll continue to have a constructive partnership."
Shares of ExxonMobil fell 1.7 percent in afternoon trading, while Chevron slipped 0.5 percent.
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France 24
a day ago
- France 24
Eight OPEC+ countries raise production by 547,000 bpd
Iraq, United Arab Emirates, Kuwait, Kazakhstan, Algeria and Oman, along with the Saudis and Russians -- together nicknamed the Voluntary Eight (V8) -- currently produce about 41-42 million barrels a day, so the increase is about 1.5 percent. Analysts said there was unlikely to be a major impact on prices, with the Brent reference oil currently selling at about $70 a barrel. "The eight participating countries will implement a production adjustment of 547,000 barrels per day in September 2025 from August 2025 required production level," said a statement released after a meeting where the hike was agreed. The eight key producers, who started increasing production in April, affirmed their commitment to market stability on "current healthy oil market fundamentals," an OPEC statement read. Oil prices have held up better than observers anticipated amid strong summer demand and a high geopolitical risk premium, notably owing to conflict between Iran and Israel. "OPEC+ has passed the first test -- unwinding 2.2 million barrels per day (since April) without crashing prices or compromising unity," said Jorge Leon, analyst at Rystad Energy. "But the next task will be even harder: deciding if and when to unwind the remaining 1.66 million barrels, all while navigating geopolitical tension and preserving cohesion," said Leon. 'Low oil inventories' The post-meeting statement said the decision came "in view of a steady global economic outlook and current healthy market fundamentals, as reflected in the low oil inventories." The OPEC+ countries agreed in December to start a gradual return from last April of the 2.2 million barrels per day of previous production cuts. The latest move, a year ahead of an initial 18-month schedule, completes the unwinding and also provides for a 300,000 barrels per day tranche granted specifically to the United Arab Emirates. The statement said that "the phase-out of the additional voluntary production adjustments may be paused or reversed subject to evolving market conditions". The eight added that they will hold monthly meetings for a regular review of market conditions. For now, the return of other production cuts is to be discussed at the next OPEC+ ministerial meeting at the end of November, with all 22 members. But OPEC said the V8 will first meet on September 7. In a bid to boost prices, the wider OPEC+ group -- comprising the 12-nation Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) and its allies -- in recent years had agreed to three different tranches of output cuts, amounting to almost six million bpd in total. 'Avoid sharp drop' After a long period of producers seeking to combat price erosion by implementing production cuts to make oil scarcer, recent months have seen a shift in strategy. Prior to the announcement, UBS analyst Giovanni Staunovo had suggested the quota increase was "largely priced in" on energy markets. What happens over the next few months is less certain but ING's Warren Patterson said that the "base scenario" will see the V8 pause output hikes for the time being. For Patterson, a significant surplus may well emerge from the fourth quarter of this year, which OPEC+ would have to manage carefully. "The alliance is striving to find a balance between regaining market share and avoiding a sharp drop in oil prices," so as not to wipe out its profits, said Tamas Varga of PVM Oil Associates. Market experts warn that forecasting is particularly challenging given the uncertainty emanating from US President Donald Trump's tariffs policy and its effects on global trade, as well as his 10-day deadline for Russia to end the war in Ukraine.


France 24
2 days ago
- France 24
OPEC+ slated to increase oil output in bid to regain market share
The anticipated output increase by the group of eight oil-producing countries known as the "Voluntary Eight" (V8), would be the latest in a series of hikes that began in April. In a bid to boost prices, the wider OPEC+ group -- comprising the 12-nation Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) and its allies -- in recent years had agreed to three different tranches of output cuts that amounted to almost 6 million barrels per day (bpd) in total. Analysts expect the V8 group -- namely Saudi Arabia, Russia, Iraq, United Arab Emirates, Kuwait, Kazakhstan, Algeria and Oman -- to agree on another output increase of 548,000 bpd for September, a target similar to the one approved in August. According to UBS analyst Giovanni Staunovo, the likely "quota increase is largely priced in" already, with the price of Brent, the global benchmark for oil, expected to remain near its current level of around $70 per barrel after Sunday's decision. Since April, the V8 group has placed increased focus on regaining market share over price stability, a policy shift after years of enforcing production cuts to prop up prices. Likely pause in output hikes But it remains unclear which strategy the group intends to pursue after Sunday's meeting. According to Warren Patterson, an analyst at ING, the V8 nations will likely "take a pause in supply hikes after September". Crude prices have held up better than most analysts had predicted since the production increases began. Experts say that is mainly due to traditionally high summer demand and significant geopolitical risk premiums being built into prices, particularly since the 12-day Iran-Israel war. Moreover, the actual increase in production between March and June was less than the increase in quotas during the same period, said Staunovo, quoting OPEC sources. However, the market is "set to move into large surplus" of oil supply from October, Patterson noted, warning that OPEC+ should remain careful not to be "adding to this surplus". "OPEC+ is doing the balancing act of regaining market share and not sending oil prices plummeting", which would lead to a drop it profits, Tamas Varga, an analyst at PVM, told AFP. Saudi Arabia, the group's most influential member, relies heavily on oil revenues to finance its ambitious plan aimed at diversifying the economy. The unwinding of another set of production cuts of around 3.7 million bpd is to be discussed at the next OPEC+ ministerial meeting in November. Unstable environment With demand being unstable in the face of US President Donald Trump's erratic policymaking on trade and supply under threat by geopolitical risks, experts say it is difficult to predict what is next for the oil market. In the latest twist in late July, Trump gave Moscow ten days to end the war in Ukraine, saying that his country would otherwise impose sanctions on Russia. "We're gonna put on tariffs and stuff," he vowed. Trump had previously hinted to an indirect 100-percent surcharge on countries that continue to buy Russian products, particularly hydrocarbons, in order to dry up Moscow's revenues. He has specifically targeted India, the second largest importer of Russian oil at around 1.6 million bpd since the beginning of the year. The developments could prompt OPEC+ to make further policy decisions. However, "OPEC+ will react only to real supply disruptions" and not to price increases linked to risk premiums, said Staunovo.


France 24
3 days ago
- France 24
Exxon, Chevron turn page on legal fight as profits slip
In similar earnings reports, both companies reported second-quarter profit declines despite increased production, with both US giants pumping more from the Permian Basin, a shale-rich region in the states of Texas and New Mexico. But the two companies still garnered enough extra cash to sustain rich shareholder payouts. "The second quarter, once again, proved the value of our strategy and competitive advantages, which continue to deliver for our shareholders no matter the market conditions or geopolitical developments," ExxonMobil CEO Darren Woods said in an earnings statement that touted $9.2 billion in shareholder distributions in the three-month period. ExxonMobil's profits came in at $7.1 billion, down 23.4 percent from the year-ago period. Crude prices were under $65 a barrel, more than $10 less than the level in the 2024 quarter. Revenues fell 12.4 percent to $81.5 billion. The company said it brought online three more of 10 "key" projects due to start in 2025 that will lead to growth. The projects included upgrades to existing facilities in Singapore and Britain to produce more high-value products from low-quality petroleum feedstocks, as well as a renewable diesel venture in Canada. Chevron, meanwhile, reported profits of $2.5 billion, down 43.4 percent from the year-ago level. Revenues dropped 12.4 percent to $44.8 billion. Chevron pumped 3.4 million barrels of oil equivalent per day during the quarter, well below the 4.4 million of oil equivalent produced by ExxonMobil. Closing the gap But Chevron CEO Mike Wirth said the company expects to end 2025 close to four million barrels per day following the completion of its $53 billion acquisition of US company Hess, which was delayed for more than a year following a legal spat with ExxonMobil. ExxonMobil had contested Chevron's right to take over Hess' interest in an offshore field in Guyana in which ExxonMobil holds the largest stake. But on July 18, Chevron announced that it completed the transaction following a "favorable" outcome in the arbitration dispute with ExxonMobil. Wirth said the legal dispute had given it more time to plan out integration, enabling it to speed up $1 billion in annual efficiency gains six months faster than the original plan. The extra time also means that Chevron has already repurchased more than 50 percent of company shares it had planned to issue for the Hess transaction, officials said on a conference call. Chevron spent $5.5 billion in shareholder distributions in the second quarter. In an interview with CNBC, Woods said he was surprised at the outcome of the Hess arbitration, but had called Wirth and John Hess of Hess to congratulate them. "We're moving on from that," Woods told the network. "It's time to move forward and continue on the business." Such frictions typify comportment in the oil industry, where huge capital outlays require rivals to work together on individual projects even when they compete. "You have to learn to walk and balance between, on the one hand, being partners and working closely together, and on the other hand, fiercely competing," Woods said. "I have no doubt we'll continue to have a constructive partnership." Shares of ExxonMobil fell 1.7 percent in afternoon trading, while Chevron slipped 0.5 percent.