
Bolivia crypto transactions up over 530% amid currency woes
Bolivia's central bank on Friday reiterated a dramatic uptick in transactions of digital assets, following a Reuters report that showed how more Bolivians were turning to crypto exchanges like Binance and stablecoins like Tether as a hedge against the depreciation of the local boliviano currency.
According to new figures published on Friday by the Bolivian central bank, transactions using Electronic Payment Channels and Instruments for Virtual Assets (VA) soared more than 530 per cent, from $46.5 million in the first half of 2024, to $294 million in the same period of 2025.
New figures showed monthly transactions at a record $68 million in May.
"These tools have facilitated access to foreign currency transactions, including remittances, small purchases and payments, benefiting micro and small business owners across various sectors, as well as families nationwide," the bank said in a statement.
Cryptocurrencies were outlawed in Bolivia until June last year. Since the ban was lifted, transaction volumes reached $430 million across more than 10,000 individual operations, the bank said.
The Bolivian government was working on a "comprehensive regulatory framework for financial technology companies," that aligns with international standards set by the Financial Action Task Force of Latin America (GAFILAT), the bank added.
Bolivians are facing an acute economic crisis, with reserves of dollars near zero, inflation at 40-year highs and fuel shortages causing long lines at the pump.
The South American country's currency has lost half its value on the black market this year, even as the official exchange rate has been held artificially steady by government intervention.
That has meant more Bolivians are looking for alternatives to protect their savings and make transactions. Crypto proponents have pushed blockchain-based tokens as an answer, though economists warn that these digital offerings come with risks.
"This (crypto uptick) isn't a sign of stability," said former central bank head Jose Gabriel Espinoza. "It's more a reflection of the deteriorating purchasing power of households."
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CNA
16 hours ago
- CNA
Bolivia crypto transactions up over 530% amid currency woes
Bolivia's central bank on Friday reiterated a dramatic uptick in transactions of digital assets, following a Reuters report that showed how more Bolivians were turning to crypto exchanges like Binance and stablecoins like Tether as a hedge against the depreciation of the local boliviano currency. According to new figures published on Friday by the Bolivian central bank, transactions using Electronic Payment Channels and Instruments for Virtual Assets (VA) soared more than 530 per cent, from $46.5 million in the first half of 2024, to $294 million in the same period of 2025. New figures showed monthly transactions at a record $68 million in May. "These tools have facilitated access to foreign currency transactions, including remittances, small purchases and payments, benefiting micro and small business owners across various sectors, as well as families nationwide," the bank said in a statement. Cryptocurrencies were outlawed in Bolivia until June last year. Since the ban was lifted, transaction volumes reached $430 million across more than 10,000 individual operations, the bank said. The Bolivian government was working on a "comprehensive regulatory framework for financial technology companies," that aligns with international standards set by the Financial Action Task Force of Latin America (GAFILAT), the bank added. Bolivians are facing an acute economic crisis, with reserves of dollars near zero, inflation at 40-year highs and fuel shortages causing long lines at the pump. The South American country's currency has lost half its value on the black market this year, even as the official exchange rate has been held artificially steady by government intervention. That has meant more Bolivians are looking for alternatives to protect their savings and make transactions. Crypto proponents have pushed blockchain-based tokens as an answer, though economists warn that these digital offerings come with risks. "This (crypto uptick) isn't a sign of stability," said former central bank head Jose Gabriel Espinoza. "It's more a reflection of the deteriorating purchasing power of households."


CNA
2 days ago
- CNA
Crypto gains foothold in Bolivia as small businesses seek currency alternatives
COCHABAMBA, Bolivia :In the busy shopping district of the Bolivian city of Cochabamba, ATMs let shoppers swap coins for cryptocurrency, beauty salons offer cut-price deals if you pay in Bitcoin, and people use Binance accounts to buy fried chicken. Bolivians are facing a rising economic crisis, with reserves of dollars near zero, inflation at 40-year highs and fuel shortages causing long lines at the pump. The country's currency has lost half its value on the black market this year, even as the official exchange rate has been held artificially steady by government intervention. Some Bolivians are now turning to crypto exchanges like Binance, cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin, and stablecoins like Tether as a hedge against the depreciation of the boliviano. Official data is patchy, and cryptocurrency was outlawed in Bolivia until last year, but the most recent central bank figures showed transactions of digital assets at $24 million in October. Analysts estimate it has since risen significantly. In the speed of uptake, "Bolivia is now comparable to countries like Argentina and Venezuela," said Mauricio Torrelio from the Bolivian Blockchain Chamber. The overall size of the market, though, remains well behind those South American neighbors and other transactions domestically. Jose Gabriel Espinoza, former head of Bolivia's central bank, estimated that daily USDT volumes hover around $600,000, a fraction of the $18-$22 million in the formal financial sector and $12-$14 million in the cash-based black market. "While crypto is growing, it's still a nascent market," he said. Torrelio said Binance was the most popular platform locally, for its relatively low transfer fees and peer-to-peer trading. The world's largest cryptocurrency exchange, Binance has come under scrutiny globally. It agreed to pay a fine of over $4.3 billion in 2023 after pleading guilty to violating U.S. laws against money laundering. In Cochabamba, Pablo Unzueta's steakhouse Bros allows customers to pay via Binance accounts or buy Bitcoin using an ATM linked to Blink, a crypto wallet developed in Central American country El Salvador - which made waves in 2021 when it made Bitcoin legal tender. "If you go to the banks today, they don't have dollars," Unzueta told Reuters. "Paying for a chicken with Bitcoin or saving in Bitcoin is the most innovative and promising thing a city like Cochabamba can do." Unzueta demonstrated how the ATM works, feeding a one-boliviano ($0.14) coin into the machine. "The idea is to move away from the piggy bank and instead use this technology." Carla Jones, a local spa and salon owner, offers incentives to customers who pay with crypto assets, which she said both attracted younger customers and acted as a savings safeguard. "If you buy three tanning sessions, you get a discount if you pay with Bitcoin," she said. "It's a way to keep my money safe and also try to grow my wealth." 'THIS IS NOT A SIGN OF STABILITY' Bolivia is facing its most acute economic crisis in a generation. Dwindling domestic gas production has forced it to import costly fuel, eroding its foreign currency reserves, and making it hard to continue to pay for imports. The lack of dollars has spawned a black currency market, with a wide gap between the formal and parallel FX rates. On the street, you need over 16 bolivianos to buy a dollar versus the largely symbolic official rate of around 6.9 per dollar. Crypto proponents have pushed blockchain-based tokens as an answer. On June 7, Tether chief executive Paolo Ardoino posted photos from a duty-free shop in the Bolivian city of Santa Cruz, showing items like sunglasses and Oreo cookies priced in USDT, the firm's dollar-pegged stablecoin. "A silent revolutionary shift: digital dollars powering daily life, commerce, and economic stability," he said on X. Economists, however, warned it was not so rosy. "This isn't a sign of stability," said former central bank head Espinoza. "It's more a reflection of the deteriorating purchasing power of households." Peter Howson, assistant professor in international development at Northumbria University in Britain, warned that Bolivians would be vulnerable to crypto's constant fluctuation in value. "We've seen in Bolivia and across Latin America, what we call 'crypto-colonialism'. Crypto companies try to convince the rural poor to invest what little real money they have in a cryptocurrency," he told Reuters. "When it goes down in price, no vendor wants to accept it." But in Cochabamba, 35-year-old Andree Canelas is a Bitcoin enthusiast, helping install crypto ATMs in shops and cafes. "More and more people have understood that if they save bolivianos and keep them in their tills for too long, they're going to lose purchasing power," Canelas said.
Business Times
17-06-2025
- Business Times
Malaysia launches Digital Asset Innovation Hub to speed up growth of fintech and blockchain
[KUALA LUMPUR] Malaysia unveiled its Digital Asset Innovation Hub on Tuesday (Jun 17), with an eye on accelerating growth in the digital economy, particularly in the digital finance sector. Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim, in his speech at the event, described it as the beginning of a new chapter, 'one that calls for deeper collaboration between regulators and industry players'. The innovation hub, unveiled at the Sasana Symposium 2025, aims to provide a controlled environment – a regulatory sandbox – for local and international fintech and digital-asset firms to test their products and services. The symposium on Jun 17 and 18 homes in on pressing economic issues and policy reforms and is hosted by Bank Negara Malaysia in Kuala Lumpur. The participants include policymakers, industry leaders, academics and the business community who are taking part in discussions and workshops. The sandbox-like setup of the hub is aimed at ensuring regulatory compliance and relevance to Malaysia's evolving digital economy. Anwar said the hub would be a key catalyst for innovation, enable use cases such as programmable payments, ringgit-backed stablecoins and supply chain financing. A NEWSLETTER FOR YOU Friday, 8.30 am Asean Business Business insights centering on South-east Asia's fast-growing economies. Sign Up Sign Up 'Our ambition is clear – to align infrastructure, policy and talent, across both the public and private sectors, in pursuit of a digitally capable, future-ready Malaysia,' he said. Further details on the programme were not disclosed. The move underscores Malaysia's broader ambitions to position itself as a regional fintech hub. In April, Anwar met with Binance founder Changpeng Zhao to discuss the country's potential in the cryptocurrency space. Zhao pleaded guilty to US money laundering violations in 2023, and was reprimanded by Malaysia in 2021. By the following year, however, Binance had secured a regulated presence in Malaysia through its minority stake in MX Global, operating under local oversight. Anwar said that Malaysia is charting a bold course in digital transformation, guided by national strategies such as the Digital Economy Blueprint, the Financial Sector Blueprint and the Capital Market Masterplan. Ensuring stability amid rapid evolution Malaysia is charting a bold course in digital transformation, guided by national strategies such as the Digital Economy Blueprint, the Financial Sector Blueprint and the Capital Market Masterplan. PHOTO: BT FILE Bank Negara governor Abdul Rasheed Ghaffour, in his opening remarks, said as a steward of financial stability, the central bank acknowledges the rapid evolution of the digital asset landscape, so it is pursuing digitalisation to ensure Malaysia's financial system remains fit-for-purpose and capable of serving the national economy. He added: 'From the modernisation of Rentas, our payment systems infrastructure, to the expansion of cross-border payment linkages, and now, the exploration of asset tokenisation and other digital solutions, we aim to build a strong foundation for an adaptive and resilient economy.' Thailand's digital-asset sandbox programmes In a panel discussion on the future of digital assets held on the opening day of the symposium, Naphongthawat Phothikit, senior director of payment systems and financial technology policy department at Bank of Thailand, shared insights on Thailand's digital asset regulatory sandbox programmes and how these have helped fintech companies enhance their marketability while ensuring security. Thailand launched its Digital Asset Sandbox last August, he said. There are two types of sandbox programmes: The first enables service providers to offer conventional financial services using new technologies; the other sandbox will be for unregulated activities, particularly in payments involving stablecoins. Banks testing the use of cryptocurrencies (such as stablecoins) for cross-border fund transfers, for example, would use the first type of sandbox for their trial runs. While their customers still transact in fiat currency, the use of cryptocurrencies would mitigate the risk of price fluctuations and ensures that customers receive the full transferred amount, said Phothikit. (Transactions between Thai and US banks use USDC, a stablecoin with its value pegged to the US dollar.) Another use case entails private-sector banks developing blockchain networks to streamline bond issuance. Through blockchain, they can effortlessly calculate principal and interest, using e-money for payments to bondholders. 'These examples demonstrate the application of new technology within traditional business models,' he added. Referring to the sandbox for unregulated activities, particularly in payments involving stablecoins, he said: 'We have regulations that require stablecoins to be pegged to the Thai baht, but they are not listed on secondary markets.' The sandbox provides a controlled environment to test the functionality and safety of these payment solutions before they are introduced to the wider market, he added.