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Cameroon's 92-year-old President Biya seeks eighth term amid health rumors and political challenges

Cameroon's 92-year-old President Biya seeks eighth term amid health rumors and political challenges

The Hindu2 days ago
Cameroon's 92-year-old President announced on Monday (July 14, 2025) he will seek his eighth term in the upcoming October elections. The announcement comes after months of speculation that the aging leader would not run, setting the stage for an electoral showdown.
Paul Biya, Africa's second longest serving President after Teodoro Obiang of Equatorial Guinea, is frequently sick and abroad. Last year, talk spread that he had died, prompting the government to publicly deny the rumors. Cameroon's second President since independence from France in 1960, Mr. Biya has been in power since 1982.
Promising that the best is yet to come in his post on social media, Mr. Biya reiterated his determination to rule, saying, 'Rest assured that my determination to serve you is commensurate with the serious challenges facing us."
The more than 40 years of Mr. Biya's rule have left a lasting impact. His government has faced various challenges, including allegations of corruption and a secessionist movement in Cameroon's English-speaking provinces that has forced thousands out of school and triggered deadly clashes with security forces.
'President Biya's announcement to run again is a clear sign of Cameroon's stalled political transition. After over 40 years in power, what the country needs is renewal — not repetition. Cameroonians deserve democratic change and accountable leadership,' Nkongho Felix Agbor, a human rights advocate and lawyer told The Associated Press.
Cameroon has also had to deal with spillover violence by the Islamic extremist Boko Haram group, based in neighboring Nigeria.
Recently, several of Mr. Biya's longtime allies defected to announce their own candidacies for President.
He cruised to victory in 2018 with over 70% of the vote in an election marred by irregularities and low turnout due to ongoing separatist and jihadi violence.
In a region threatened with shrinking democratic space, several other African countries also have presidents accused of using state mechanisms to prolong their stay in power. Ugandan President Yoweri Museveni recently sought nomination for a seventh term, a move that would bring him closer to five decades in power in the East African country.
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Sarma accuses TMC of shielding B'deshi Muslim infiltrators
Sarma accuses TMC of shielding B'deshi Muslim infiltrators

Time of India

time32 minutes ago

  • Time of India

Sarma accuses TMC of shielding B'deshi Muslim infiltrators

Guwahati: Assam CM Himanta Biswa Sarma on Tuesday accused Trinamool Congress of portraying his govt's firm stance against illegal infiltration of Bangladeshi Muslims as anti-Bengali. Sarma said TMC's alleged attempt was nothing, but a desperate ploy to shield Muslim infiltrators from the neighbouring country. S arma, in a post on his X handle, said, "Assam has been waging a relentless war against illegal infiltration of Bangladeshi Muslims for several decades. The recent attempt by the @AITCofficial to distort my media remarks and portray our stand as anti-Bengali is nothing, but a desperate ploy to shield Muslim infiltrators from Bangladesh — whose very presence threatens to alter the demographic fabric of our nation. " Making his stand clear, Sarma said, "Let it be made absolutely clear: in Assam, every Indian citizen — including Bengali-speaking people — fully understands our position and supports our uncompromising stand against illegal Muslim immigration from Bangladesh." Earlier, on Saturday, Trinamool Congress had slammed Sarma for his remark that "writing Bengali as mother tongue in the Census documents will quantify the number of foreigners in Assam." by Taboola by Taboola Sponsored Links Sponsored Links Promoted Links Promoted Links You May Like She Took 1 Teaspoon Before Bed – Her Belly Was Gone in a Week Hollywood News | USA Click Here Undo In a post on X, TMC said Bengali was the 7th most spoken language in the world, before adding, "under BJP's rule, Bengali-speaking Indians are subjected to racial profiling, targeted harassment, and systematic persecution." The party said by branding Bengalis as "illegal Bangladeshis," Sarma had disgraced the CM's office. "He must apologise immediately," the party had demanded. Meanwhile, Assam BJP claimed that over 10 districts in the state had become Muslim-majority and the changing demography was a major cause for concern. Districts like Dhubri have more than 90% population belonging to a particular community, the party said. "It is not only a demographic change, but also a serious threat to the indigenous people of the state," a party source claimed.

Political Parties Relying On Caste Considerations Dangerous For Country: Supreme Court
Political Parties Relying On Caste Considerations Dangerous For Country: Supreme Court

NDTV

time2 hours ago

  • NDTV

Political Parties Relying On Caste Considerations Dangerous For Country: Supreme Court

New Delhi: Political parties relying on caste considerations are equally dangerous for the country, the Supreme Court observed on Tuesday as it refused to entertain a plea seeking cancellation of the registration of the All India Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen (AIMIM) as a political party. A bench of Justices Surya Kant and Joymalya Bagchi pointed out that according to the constitution of the AIMIM, its objective is to work for every backward section of the society, including minorities, which is professed by the Constitution. "The party says they will work for every backward class in the society, including those belonging to minority communities and Muslims who are backward both economically and in the field of education. This is what our Constitution professes. There are certain rights guaranteed to minorities under the Constitution and the party's political manifesto or constitution says it will work for the protection of those rights granted under the Constitution," the bench told advocate Vishnu Shankar Jain, who appeared in the court on behalf of the petitioner. The bench, which asked Jain to withdraw the plea filed against a Delhi High Court order that dismissed a writ petition challenging the registration and recognition of the AIMIM by the Election Commission (EC), granted liberty to the petitioner to file a writ petition, wherein he may make a wider prayer for reforms in respect of political parties on different counts. "You may be right that there are some grey areas, where even after giving an undertaking, a party or a candidate of the party may indulge in a campaign which may raise religious sentiments, but for that one can bring the incident to the notice of an appropriate forum. "There are some political parties which rely on caste considerations, which is equally dangerous for the country. This is not allowed. So you may file a neutral petition which does not accuse any specific political party or accuses any individual and raises general issues. Bring to our notice and we will take care of it," the bench told the petitioner. Jain, who represented petitioner Tirupati Narasimha Murari, submitted that the AIMIM also says it will promote Islamic education amongst Muslims and create general awareness to abide by Sharia law. Justice Kant said, "So what is wrong in that? Teaching Islamic education is not wrong. We will welcome if more and more political parties establish educational institutions in the country. There is nothing wrong with it." Jain contended that there is discrimination as he claimed that if he goes to the EC to register a political party with a Hindu name and gives an undertaking that he wants to teach the Vedas, the Puranas and the Upanishads, his application would be rejected. The bench said, "If the ECI raises any such objection against the teaching of the Vedas, the Puranas, the Shastras or any religious scriptures, please go to the appropriate forum. Law will take care of that. There is nothing wrong in the reading of our old treatise, books or literature or history. Absolutely, there is no prohibition under law." Justice Kant further told Jain that if a political party says it will promote untouchability, that is absolutely offending and must be struck down and banned but if the Constitution protects a religious law and the party says it wants to teach that to people, then there is nothing wrong in it. "Suppose a religious law is protected under the Constitution and a political party says we will teach that law, they will be allowed to teach because it is protected under the Constitution. This is within the framework of the Constitution and is not objectionable," Justice Kant said. On January 16, a division bench of the Delhi High Court rejected the plea challenging the registration and recognition of the AIMIM, saying the party fulfilled all the requirements that are mandated under the law. The high court agreed with the view of a single-judge bench that on November 20, last year said the petition was without merits and the arguments amounted to interference with the fundamental rights of the AIMIM members to constitute themselves as a political party, espousing their political beliefs and values.

Armed with BJP-gifted Brahmastra, Mamata begins her march to secure a fourth term as CM
Armed with BJP-gifted Brahmastra, Mamata begins her march to secure a fourth term as CM

New Indian Express

time2 hours ago

  • New Indian Express

Armed with BJP-gifted Brahmastra, Mamata begins her march to secure a fourth term as CM

The controversial Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of the electoral rolls to be conducted in West Bengal ahead of the Assembly elections next year, the attacks on Bengali-speaking people in many BJP-ruled states, the dubious deportation of Bengali speakers to Bangladesh, the Assam notice to a Bengal resident – these recent disparate developments have coalesced and armed Mamata Banerjee with an electoral Brahmastra in her bid to win a fourth term as Chief Minister. That glitch on the Niti Aayog document on Bengal that had a map of Bihar on its cover page was the icing on the cake. Bengali Asmita is under threat in BJP-ruled India is Mamata Banerjee's biggest missile – the Brahmastra. She will probably unveil it at her annual mega rally in Kolkata next week, on Monday, July 21 – the day designated by the Trinamool Congress as Shahid Diwas. But she will dipstick it on Wednesday July 16, when she personally hits the streets to protest the alleged BJP bias against Bengalis. Not only Mamata Banerjee, her nephew and Trinamool Congress national general secretary Abhishek Banerjee will join her in the march. The last time she hit the streets was exactly 13 months ago – on 16 August last year – at the peak of the Abhaya outrage: the rape and murder of the trainee doctor at RG Kar hospital on August 9. The last time Mamata and Abhishek marched together to protest an issue – in the last few years, hard to recall. This leaves no room for doubt that July 16 will see the formal kick off of Mamata Banerjee's big bid for 2026. Bengali identity front and centre When the Election Commission (EC) launched the SIR of electoral rolls in Bihar on June 24, Mamata Banerjee had immediately raised the alarm of a "backdoor NRC" and claimed the same would be conducted in Bengal to disenfranchise voters before the next Assembly elections. Earlier this year, she accused the BJP of colluding with the EC to influence the upcoming Assembly polls in Bengal using fake voters after some voter cards in Bengal and some other states were detected having the exact same EPIC numbers. Between June 24 and now, the TMC has reported a spurt in the number of Bengali-speaking migrants being detained in BJP-ruled states, even deported to Bangladesh. The TMC's charge is, if you speak in Bengali, you risk being picked up there by police. Even folks living in Bengal may not be immune, it claims, citing the case of a 50-year-old farmer in Bengal's Cooch Behar district that borders Assam who was summoned by a Foreigners Tribunal in that state to prove his citizenship by July 15. "Xenophobic persecution," the TMC is calling it. "A witch-hunt against Bengalis." After the Niti Aayog's cartographic blunder, mixing up Bengal and Bihar, the TMC found another flag to wave. Mamata Banerjee shot off an angry letter to the Niti Aayog top brass, claiming the "mis-label" was "a direct affront to Bengal's identity and dignity". The latest straw has come from the Jai Hind 'slum' at Vasant Kunj in Delhi where around 1500 Bengali speaking migrant labourers had their power supply cut off since July 8. Four MPs of the TMC have been camping there, protesting the discrimination against Bengali migrants and the threat of the demolition of their homes. The BJP will tell you that Mamata Banerjee is making mountains out of molehills to whip up the Bengali sentiment. The Jai Hind colony power cut came after a court order as the colony is illegal. But Bengali speakers are not listening. Not in Delhi nor in Bengal which has a registered list of some 22 lakh migrant labourers working all over the country. The TMC has put the Bengali identity firmly front and centre in its campaign against the BJP. One mistake too many It is not as if there are no Bangladeshis slipping into Bengal and going off to distant parts of India for work. It is no one's case that that is acceptable. But with irrefutable logic, Mamata Banerjee puts the blame for infiltration squarely on the home ministry and the BSF guarding the Indo-Bangla border. What is hard to accept is how can people speaking in Bengali be just picked up by police and deported to Bangladesh without proper verification? That is what is proving indefensible for the BJP. Samirul Islam, the TMC MP who is also chairman of the Bengal Migrants Welfare Board, says, "When detained by police in other states, the Bengal government is not informed, legitimate identity documents are rejected. These migrants end up spending 9-10 days in custody. For nothing." And mistakes happen. The case of 31-year-old Danish Sheikh, wife Sunali and their six-year-old son is one of many being cited by the TMC. This family claims roots in Birbhum district, Bengal, and went to Delhi around 10 years ago looking for livelihood, which they made as June 26, police picked them up and deported them to Dhaka, ignoring identity papers submitted. From Dhaka, Danish managed to contact his family, which filed a missing persons' report and went to the Calcutta High Court with a habeas corpus plea on July 11. The home ministry has been asked to respond by July 16. Challenge to opportunity The harassment of Bengali-speaking people is apparently irrespective of their religious identity, says Samirul Islam, who has just tweeted about a family of six of the Matua community picked up by Pune police as Bangladeshis earlier this month. Matuas are not Muslims and migrated from East Pakistan to West Bengal around the time of Partition. They are now settled mostly in North 24 Parganas district and form a powerful vote bank. In recent years, they switched loyalty from the TMC to the BJP. The Union minister of state for ports is a Matua and the Matua factor in Bengal elections is considerable. The issue of the arrest of the Matua family in BJP-ruled Maharashtra is sure to gain political colour. The TMC and BJP will lock horns on the issue to corner the Matua vote. Prime Minister Narendra Modi will be in Bengal on July 18, two days after Mamata Banerjee marches on the street and three days before she launches her Bengali Asmita Brahmastra. Modi and the Bengal BJP will have to think on their feet to match Mamata Banerjee's penchant for turning challenges into opportunities.

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