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India Today
01-07-2025
- India Today
How Puducherry became a Union Territory, know lesser-known facts
Pondicherry Foundation Day is celebrated every year on July 1, marking the formal creation of Puducherry as a Union Territory (UT) in date holds historical significance as it signalled the completion of Puducherry's long journey from French colonial rule to becoming an integral part of India. It is commemorated with cultural events, tributes, and public pride across the coastal region of Puducherry, earlier known as Pondicherry, had been under French rule for nearly 300 years. Even after India's independence in 1947, Pondicherry and a few other small enclaves like Karaikal, Mahe and Yanam remained under French control. The transition began with a de facto transfer of power in 1954, when administrative control was handed over to India. However, it was only on August 16, 1962, that the French Parliament ratified the treaty, and Pondicherry was officially merged with July 1963 1, Pondicherry was declared a Union Territory with its own legislative assembly. This historic moment is what Foundation Day is unique in that it consists of four geographically separated regions -- Pondicherry, Karaikal (both on the Tamil Nadu coast), Yanam (in Andhra Pradesh), and Mahe (in Kerala). Despite this, the Union Territory operates under a unified administration and continues to preserve a rich blend of French and Indian DID PONDICHERRY BECOME PUDUCHERRY?advertisementThe change from Pondicherry to Puducherry was officially made in 2006, but its roots trace back to the territory's original Tamil name.'Puducherry' comes from the Tamil words 'Pudu' (new) and 'Cheri' (village).When the French colonised the region in the late 1600s, they adapted the name to 'Pondichery', which the British later anglicised to 'Pondicherry'.After independence, the Indian government and local citizens gradually pushed to restore traditional and culturally relevant names to reflect regional identity and linguistic in October 2006, the Indian Parliament passed a bill officially renaming Pondicherry to change was not just symbolic -- it marked a step towards decolonisation of place names, a movement across India to reclaim indigenous cultural FACTS ABOUT PONDICHERRYFrench is still an official language in Pondicherry along with Tamil, Telugu and follows French street naming with signs in both Tamil and FrenchPodicherry is home to the famous Auroville, an international experimental Sri Aurobindo Ashram attracts thousands of spiritual seekers each architecture in the French Quarter reflects pure colonial are no high-rise buildings in central Puducherry due to heritage was one of the last colonial territories to join independent name 'Puducherry' means 'new village' in Tamil – reflecting its local roots even during colonial has one of the highest literacy rates in India, with over 85% of the population being town planning is based on a grid system, inspired by French urban design – rare in Indian is a favourite film-shooting destination, thanks to its European streetscapes and serene beaches.- Ends


Indian Express
01-07-2025
- Indian Express
Zoological Survey of India's 110-hour hackathon culminates in Kolkata grand finale
Written by Shambhavi Pandey The Zoological Survey of India (ZSI) celebrated the grand finale of its 110-hour national hackathon on Monday at the Biswa Bangla Convention Centre in Kolkata, marking the 110th Foundation Day of the institute. The event was graced by Union Environment Minister Bhupender Yadav as Chief Guest, along with senior officials from the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC), including Sushil Kumar Awasthi, Director General of Forests, Nameeta Prasad, Joint Secretary, and Ramesh Pandey, Additional Director General of Forests. The hackathon, which began on May 22 in honour of the International Day for Biodiversity, saw participation from 305 registered teams across the country. Following three progressive rounds—including regional showcases, a national-level screening, and semi-finals held in Pune on June 9—five teams from Jabalpur in Madhya Pradesh, Jodhpur in Rajasthan, Digha in West Bengal, Solan in Himachal Pradesh, and Shillong in Meghalaya qualified to the final round in Kolkata. Welcoming the guests and participants, ZSI Director Dr Dhriti Banerjee said, 'You are already a winner. Innovation in conservation is not a competition to be won only once—it's a lifetime of commitment which needs to be honoured daily.' Applauding the finalists, she emphasised how the hackathon has served as a powerful platform to foster environmental solutions led by youth. MoEFCC Director General of Forests Awasthi echoed her sentiment, calling the event 'a good stage for us to move forward in the field of biodiversity'. He noted that hackathons like these serve as collaborative spaces for professionals and individuals to solve environmental challenges with creativity and determination. In his keynote address, Minister Bhupender Yadav lauded the uniqueness of each team's presentation and highlighted that most of the finalists hailed from remote corners of the country. He referenced Prime Minister Narendra Modi's Mission LiFE campaign launched on World Environment Day 2023, which outlines seven lifestyle changes—from saving water and energy to managing waste and promoting healthy living—as key to sustainable development. 'This country provides its youth with many opportunities,' he said, adding that their involvement in environmental innovation will be crucial to making the vision of a 'Vikasit Bharat' by 2047 come true. The Minister stressed the need to 'link research with policy and the economy', urging deeper collaboration between scientists, policymakers, and technologists. The author is an intern with The Indian Express


Time of India
27-06-2025
- Time of India
Right angled wrong
Bhopal sets a new standard for weird bridges Make sure it's at the right angle, architects to civil engineers to builders are wont to say. This provides safety and durability to so much construction. Like walls have to be at 90° to the floor. But throughout human history, roads have been different. They are curve-loving creatures. As are their cousins, from rail lines to bridges. So when a new bridge in the heart of Bhopal neared inauguration on June 15, and its 90° bend came to public light, it drew shocked gasps, angry questions, and fearful worries. But the numerous parties, public and private, involved in the bridge's making since its design was sanctioned in 2018, have a hardier constitution, evidently. They share it with all those who last year delivered to Mumbai a bridge with a 6-foot vertical gap with the adjacent flyover. Amul girl was left fretting, Pul ko push kaun karega? Who will make the connections? Govts are never as disconcerted as the public. They simply roll out more trucks of crores and concrete. Problem fixed. The Arkadiko stone bridge in Greece has survived since 1300 BC. Once it carried chariots, today it tolerates cars. Such enduring public infra Indians do not even dream of. We have also been conditioned not to expect Golden Gate like beauty. All we now ask for is basic functionality. Instead of Ripley's Believe It or Not horror stories. Facebook Twitter Linkedin Email This piece appeared as an editorial opinion in the print edition of The Times of India.