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'Death date' of the universe unveiled as scientists say clock ticking for Earth

'Death date' of the universe unveiled as scientists say clock ticking for Earth

Daily Mirror3 days ago
Physicists from Cornell University and Shanghai Jiao Tong University have detailed how the universe will come to an end and how it will be like a 'reverse Big Bang'
A 'death date' for the universe has been revealed as a new study has claimed that the universe will begin to shrink seven billion years from now.
Scientists have stated that the clock is ticking for planet Earth after it reached its peak size, and things will start to contract until 'everything collapses back into a single point'. The theory has just been published by physicists from Cornell University and Shanghai Jiao Tong University. The catastrophic event has been dubbed the Big Crunch - and likened to a reverse Big Bang. They studied data from various astronomical surveys including the Dark Energy Survey and the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument. But it seems the universe will take quite some time to shrink.


The so called Big Crunch will take place in approximately 34 billion years, so there's plenty of time to get your affairs in order. But anyone still around by that point faces a tricky time - the universe will expand like a "rubber band", they outline, causing everything to "snap back together".
According to other research, there could be nobody left to experience it. Earth will be "engulfed by our dying sun" in approximately seven billion years. But Sir Isaac Newton predicted we've got not much time left at all - he said the world will end in 2060 in a chilling letter scrawled above a maths calculation more than 300 years ago.

The renowned scientist, who discovered gravity and invented calculus, wrote about a second coming of Christ in just over four decades time - marking an end to life as we know it in 2060. Newton wrote this ominous warning on a letter slip in 1704.
Born in 1643, Newton was considered an insightful theologian who had a life-long interest in the existence of God and religion. He based a lot of his religious writings on his readings of the Bible and believed in biblical visions of the Apocalypse — especially the Battle of Armageddon.
Writing under the alias 'Jehovah Sanctus Unus' predicted the world would "reset" at 2060 at which point the Earth will once again become 'the Kingdom of God', the Daily Mail reports. Newton wrote: "So then the time times & half a time are 42 months or 1260 days or three years & an half, recconing twelve months to a yeare & 30 days to a month as was done in the Calendar of the primitive year.
"And the days of short lived Beasts being put for the years of lived kingdoms, the period of 1260 days, if dated from the complete conquest of the three kings A.C. 800, will end A.C. 2060. It may end later, but I see no reason for its ending sooner."
In another prediction referencing the date 2060, Newton stated: "This I mention not to assert when the time of the end shall be, but to put a stop to the rash conjectures of fanciful men who are frequently predicting the time of the end, [and] by doing so bring the sacred prophecies into discredit as often as their predictions fail. Christ comes as a thief in the night, [and] it is not for us to know the times [and] seasons [which] God hath put into his own breast."
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'Death date' of the universe unveiled as scientists say clock ticking for Earth
'Death date' of the universe unveiled as scientists say clock ticking for Earth

Daily Mirror

time3 days ago

  • Daily Mirror

'Death date' of the universe unveiled as scientists say clock ticking for Earth

Physicists from Cornell University and Shanghai Jiao Tong University have detailed how the universe will come to an end and how it will be like a 'reverse Big Bang' A 'death date' for the universe has been revealed as a new study has claimed that the universe will begin to shrink seven billion years from now. Scientists have stated that the clock is ticking for planet Earth after it reached its peak size, and things will start to contract until 'everything collapses back into a single point'. The theory has just been published by physicists from Cornell University and Shanghai Jiao Tong University. The catastrophic event has been dubbed the Big Crunch - and likened to a reverse Big Bang. They studied data from various astronomical surveys including the Dark Energy Survey and the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument. But it seems the universe will take quite some time to shrink. ‌ ‌ The so called Big Crunch will take place in approximately 34 billion years, so there's plenty of time to get your affairs in order. But anyone still around by that point faces a tricky time - the universe will expand like a "rubber band", they outline, causing everything to "snap back together". According to other research, there could be nobody left to experience it. Earth will be "engulfed by our dying sun" in approximately seven billion years. But Sir Isaac Newton predicted we've got not much time left at all - he said the world will end in 2060 in a chilling letter scrawled above a maths calculation more than 300 years ago. ‌ The renowned scientist, who discovered gravity and invented calculus, wrote about a second coming of Christ in just over four decades time - marking an end to life as we know it in 2060. Newton wrote this ominous warning on a letter slip in 1704. Born in 1643, Newton was considered an insightful theologian who had a life-long interest in the existence of God and religion. He based a lot of his religious writings on his readings of the Bible and believed in biblical visions of the Apocalypse — especially the Battle of Armageddon. Writing under the alias 'Jehovah Sanctus Unus' predicted the world would "reset" at 2060 at which point the Earth will once again become 'the Kingdom of God', the Daily Mail reports. Newton wrote: "So then the time times & half a time are 42 months or 1260 days or three years & an half, recconing twelve months to a yeare & 30 days to a month as was done in the Calendar of the primitive year. "And the days of short lived Beasts being put for the years of lived kingdoms, the period of 1260 days, if dated from the complete conquest of the three kings A.C. 800, will end A.C. 2060. It may end later, but I see no reason for its ending sooner." In another prediction referencing the date 2060, Newton stated: "This I mention not to assert when the time of the end shall be, but to put a stop to the rash conjectures of fanciful men who are frequently predicting the time of the end, [and] by doing so bring the sacred prophecies into discredit as often as their predictions fail. Christ comes as a thief in the night, [and] it is not for us to know the times [and] seasons [which] God hath put into his own breast."

Scientists now believe Earth is sunken near the centre of a giant cosmic void
Scientists now believe Earth is sunken near the centre of a giant cosmic void

Metro

time4 days ago

  • Metro

Scientists now believe Earth is sunken near the centre of a giant cosmic void

Ever felt like you're living in the centre of a desolate wilderness, with everything speeding away from you…? You could be right! Cosmologically speaking, that is. Scientists think they have found evidence that the Milky Way, our galactic neighbourbood, is in a part of the universe which is uncommonly empty. They say we might be in a big void called an 'underdensity', where there are some other galaxies, but less than you'd find elsewhere. Imagine the difference between living in a detached flat on a hillside in rural Scotland, and renting a flat in central London. The idea that the universe is not evenly spread out could explain why it seems like galaxies are speeding away from each other at a faster speed nearby than what we would expect from observiing the early universe. This is a puzzle that has been perplexing astrophysicists, and is known as the Hubble Tension. To view this video please enable JavaScript, and consider upgrading to a web browser that supports HTML5 video New research presented to the Royal Astromonical Society's National Astronomy Meeting suggested the 'void' as a potential explanation. Dr Indranil Banik, of the University of Portsmouth, said data comes from measuring baryon acoustic oscillations (AKA, the 'sound of the Big Bang'). If you don't know what baryon acoustic oscillations are, fair enough. They are like frozen ripples in the distribution of matter, created by sound waves moving through a hot plasma of particles at the very beginning of time. Dr Banik said: 'They act as a standard ruler, whose angular size we can use to chart the cosmic expansion history.' For decades, scientists have been pondering whether we could live in a big empty area of the universe. But the idea is controversial because it challenges what we think we know about space, which suggests matter should be more evenly spread out. If we really are floating in the middle of a bubble of nothingness, it is thought to be around 20% less dense than the universe as a whole, and a billion light years in radius. Explaining why a void might distort our idea of how quicky the universe is speeding away, Dr Banik said: 'It would cause matter to be pulled by gravity towards the higher density exterior of the void, leading to the void becoming emptier with time.' Matter being pulled away to the edge would move faster than if it were not in a void, but we wouldn't realise. Scientists have various ways to measure age in cosmic terms, including 'redshift' which measure how much light has stretched (as it stretches, it shifts towards the red end of the spectrum). Dr Banik said the gravitational effect of a void would be expected to increase the redshift, and distort its relation with the BAO angular scale (the 'cosmic ruler'). More Trending He said that by considering all the available measurements of these ancient ripples over the last 20 years, 'we showed that a void model is about one hundred million times more likely than a void-free model' when looking at parameters fitting oberservations taken by the Planck satellite. Researchers will now compare their model with other ways of estimating the universe's expansion. This is still just a theory, and one problem with it could be that the Hubble Tension has not only been observed on a local level, and so could suggest a more fundamental misunderstanding. But if the theory is right, the eventual heat death of all existence could be further away than we thought. Get in touch with our news team by emailing us at webnews@ For more stories like this, check our news page. MORE: These 6 traits make you cool — but one mistake cancels them all out MORE: This week's low-hanging Buck Moon will show a strange illusion on the horizon MORE: Here's how to see the Delta Aquariid meteor shower just around the corner

Earth and our entire Milky Way galaxy may sit inside a mysterious giant HOLE, scientists say
Earth and our entire Milky Way galaxy may sit inside a mysterious giant HOLE, scientists say

Daily Mail​

time4 days ago

  • Daily Mail​

Earth and our entire Milky Way galaxy may sit inside a mysterious giant HOLE, scientists say

One of science's most challenging puzzles comes from the fact that the universe is currently expanding faster than it was right after the Big Bang. But scientists now claim they have found a surprising solution to this decades-old problem. The Earth, the solar system, and the entire Milky Way are positioned near the centre of a giant, mysterious hole, they say. Since the cosmos is expanding faster in this local void than elsewhere in the universe, it creates the illusion that expansion is accelerating. This radical solution could help solve the problem scientists call the 'Hubble tension', but it is not without its problems. Most importantly, our standard view of the universe suggests that matter should be distributed fairly evenly in space without any massive holes. However, new research shared at the Royal Astronomical Society's National Astronomy Meeting claims that the 'sound of the Big Bang' supports this theory. According to these new observations, it is 100 million times more likely that we are in a void than not. The Hubble tension arises out of something called the Hubble constant, which records the rate at which the universe is expanding outwards. We measure this by looking at objects like galaxies and working out how far away they are and how fast they are moving away. The problem comes when we look back into the early universe by measuring light from extremely distant objects. Based on our best theories of the universe, these early observations give a totally different value for the Hubble constant than current measurements. Dr Indranil Banik, an astronomer from the University of Portsmouth, told MailOnline: 'In particular, the expansion rate today is about 10 per cent faster than expected. 'The present expansion rate is the most basic parameter of any cosmological model, so this is indeed a serious issue. 'Imagine if two different measurements of the length of your living room differed by 10 per cent, but both rulers were made by reliable companies. It is like that, but for the whole Universe.' Dr Banik's novel solution to this issue is to suggest that it is just the things near Earth that are accelerating faster, rather than the whole universe. This could be because the Milky Way is near the centre of a low-density void about a billion light-years across and about 20 per cent less dense than the universe as a whole. If there were a large region with very little matter inside, objects in this hole would be pulled by gravity towards the denser regions at the edges. As the void empties out, objects will be moving faster away from Earth than they otherwise would be, creating the illusion that the expansion of the universe has sped up. If this could be proven, it would resolve the Hubble tension without having to add any extra factors like Dark Energy to explain why the universe is accelerating. The only issue is that the standard model of the universe typically suggests that matter should be fairly evenly spread out on such a large scale. However, Dr Banik says that the latest observations of the 'sound of the Bing Bag' support this idea. In the first few seconds of the Big Bang, all the matter in the universe was in the form of a super-hot plasma made up of photons and particles called baryons. As this plasma was squeezed by gravity, it bounced back out, sending acoustic 'sound' waves rippling through the cosmos. These small ripples spread out in the first few seconds of the Big Bang and were frozen in space, creating patterns in the distribution of galaxies. Measurements of these patterns suggest we may be in a void When the universe cooled, those waves were frozen in place and left a regular pattern of peaks and troughs in the distribution of galaxies known as baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO). In a large local void where space is expanding quickly, those ripples will appear to be closer than they should be. Dr Banik says the latest measurements of the BAO line up better with the existence of a void than they do with a smooth universe. He says: 'Looking at all the BAO measurements over the last twenty years, the local void model is about one hundred million times more likely than having no void.' THE BIG BANG THEORY DESCRIBES THE BEGINNING AND EVOLUTION OF THE UNIVERSE The Big Bang Theory is a cosmological model, a theory used to describe the beginning and the evolution of our universe. It says that the universe was in a very hot and dense state before it started to expand 13,7 billion years ago. This theory is based on fundamental observations. In 1920, Hubble observed that the distance between galaxies was increasing everywhere in the universe. This means that galaxies had to be closer to each other in the past. In 1964, Wilson and Penzias discovered the cosmic background radiation, which is a like a fossil of radiation emitted during the beginning of the universe, when it was hot and dense. The cosmic background radiation is observable everywhere in the universe. The composition of the universe - that is, the the number of atoms of different elements - is consistent with the Big Bang Theory. So far, this theory is the only one that can explain why we observe an abundance of primordial elements in the universe.

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