
China shoots down US naval stealth cloak, deploys fifth generation Shenyang J-35 on aircraft carriers, F-35C has competition
While the US Navy has over 110 F-35Cs on its aircraft carriers, China is still in the nascent phase of deploying its naval stealth fighters. But given the speed and scale at which the Chinese defence shipyards have churned out aircraft carriers in the last few years, it won't be a surprise if it catches up with the US before long.Also Read: Delta pilot's daring move: how a split-second decision saved flight from mid-air B-52 disasterCompared to 11 nuclear-powered aircraft carriers in the US Navy, the most by any country, China has only two - the Liaoning and Shandong - in active service. China's third carrier Fujian is undergoing sea trials. It is also building a fourth aircraft carrier, codenamed "Type 004". The first three Chinses aircraft carriers are conventionally powered but Type 004 will have nuclear propulsion. — RupprechtDeino (@RupprechtDeino) A series of photos posted on Chinese microblogging platform Weibo show two J-35s flying with their tail number clearly visible. One of the J-35 has the number 0011 and the second one is 0012. But the aircraft carrier on which the stealth fighters have been deployed is still not clear although a closeup analysis of the photos show the pilots wearing bright blue helmets, a standard issue for Chinese naval pilots.
The jets were photographed flying together and with the J-15B, a fourth+ generation jet in service with the Chinese Navy. Shark markings, the same as those on the other naval fighter J-15B, on J-35s indicate they are already in service with with the Chinese Navy.China has bulit a massive 270,000-square-meter facility in the Shenbei New District where Shenyang Aircraft Corporation will produce the J-35 stealth fighters. According to indedpendent western analysts, the new facility is capable of churning out 100 aircraft annually, showcasing the Chinese desire and ability to quickly reach a level where it can pose a strong challenge to the US Navy.Also Read: Corey Adams to Alex Foster: Rising US college stars killed in senseless shootingsA few months back, there was a chatter on Chinese social media that the J-35 were undergoing trials on Fujian.In another first, China's Liaoning and Shandong aircraft carriers in June 2025 operated together in the Pacific Ocean, another signal to the US that its naval supremacy was no longer a certainty. The two ships conducted combat maneuvres and sent their fighters on patrol.The F-35C is in service with many American aircraft carriers. The naval version of the F-35A and B, the C has bigger but foladable wings for carrier operations. The larger wing area gives the F-35C a bigger range and heavier payload carrying capability. It also helps the F-35C reduce its landing speed rapidly as it descends on the deck of an aircraft carrier.
It features additional ailerons along the folding sections of the wings. The fighter's 25 mm GAU-22A cannon has 220 rounds for close quarter combat. F-35Cs deployed on USS Abraham Lincoln made their combat debut during an operation against Iranian-backed Houthi armed group in Yemen in November 2024.
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The Hindu
25 minutes ago
- The Hindu
Hong Kong issues bounties for 19 overseas activists on subversion charges
Hong Kong police announced bounties on Friday (July 25, 2025) for information leading to the arrest of 19 overseas activists, accusing them of national security crimes. Political dissent in Hong Kong has been quashed since Beijing imposed a sweeping national security law in 2020 after huge, sometimes violent pro-democracy protests the year before. Many opposition figures have fled abroad, while others have been arrested and sentenced to years in jail. Police said the 19 activists were involved in what they called a 'subversive organisation', Hong Kong Parliament — a pro-democracy NGO established in Canada. On July 1, Hong Kong Parliament said on social media that it was holding an unofficial poll online to form a 'legislature', aimed at 'opposing one-party dictatorship and tyranny and pursuing Hong Kong people ruling Hong Kong'. In a statement on Friday (July 25, 2025), police accused the group of seeking to 'unlawfully overthrow and undermine the fundamental system' of the Chinese and Hong Kong authorities. The investigation into the organisation is ongoing, the police said, warning that they 'will offer bounties to hunt down more suspects in the case if necessary'. They also called on the accused to 'return to Hong Kong and turn themselves in, rather than make further mistakes'. A reward of HK$200,000 ($25,500) each was offered for 15 of the activists, while the four others were already wanted for HK$1 million, the statement said. Symbolic bounties The bounties are seen as largely symbolic given that they affect people living abroad in nations unlikely to extradite political activists to Hong Kong or China. Friday's (July 25, 2025) announcement is the fourth time the financial hub's authorities have offered rewards for help capturing those alleged to have violated the city's national security laws. According to the Hong Kong police's website, as of Friday (July 25, 2025) there are now 34 people wanted for national security offences, including secession, subversion, or foreign collusion. Previous rounds of bounties were met with intense criticism from Western countries, with Hong Kong and China in turn railing against foreign 'interference'. Hong Kong has also previously cancelled the passports of other pro-democracy activists on its wanted list, under its second homegrown national security law enacted in 2024. As of July 1, authorities had arrested 333 people for alleged national security crimes, with 165 convicted in Hong Kong. Earlier this month, Hong Kong police arrested four people, including a 15-year-old, who were allegedly part of a group in Taiwan that called for the overthrow of the Chinese Communist Party. This week police said they had arrested an 18-year-old for writing 'seditious words' on a toilet wall in a commercial building.


News18
34 minutes ago
- News18
Britain, Australia to sign 50-year nuclear submarine treaty
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Business Standard
an hour ago
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China's new digital ID plan links every click to the Communist Party
The scheme issues each person who registers a unique "internet code" and a digital certificate after submitting their national ID card and facial recognition data Abhijeet Kumar New Delhi Earlier this month, China rolled out a government-run national digital identity system for internet users, administered jointly by the Cyberspace Administration of China (CAC) and the Ministry of Public Security (MPS). The age-old idea that 'someone is always watching' is no longer a metaphor. It's fast becoming a technical certainty in the 'communist' nation. With the rollout of a sweeping state-run digital ID system, every login, post, purchase, and comment made online could soon be tied directly to a government-issued certificate. What was once an abstract concern about surveillance, the architecture of total visibility is now being coded into the country's internet backbone — line by line and login by login. The scheme issues each person who registers a unique 'internet code' and a digital certificate after submitting their national ID card and facial recognition data. Initially optional, it already supports trials across major platforms like Taobao and Xiaohongshu and is expected to extend rapidly to the country's one billion internet users. What issues does China's digital ID system raise? The new system replaces platform-managed identity verification (via phone numbers or user IDs) with a centrally controlled database. While platforms lose access to raw identity data, authorities gain a unified view across all registered online accounts — potentially mapping a user's entire digital footprint within one system, The Washington Post reported. Although proponents point to enhanced data security, privacy experts have warned that consolidating sensitive biometric and identity data increases the risks of large-scale leaks. Like in 2022, when hackers reportedly exposed personal records for over one billion people from a Shanghai police database, including names, ID numbers, and phone data. Though the government describes the ID as voluntary, critics say it may become mandatory by default: access to essential online services (payment systems, messaging, commuting apps) could depend on possession of a digital ID. Once legal usage becomes compulsory, refusal would effectively block a citizen from daily life online. What does the Chinese government claim is the purpose? Chinese authorities have promoted the digital ID as a 'protective shield' — a measure designed to safeguard citizens' personal information from corporate misuse, fraud, and data leaks by reducing the need to hand over real-name credentials to myriad online platforms. According to an official statement, it supports convenience, privacy protection, and the healthy growth of China's digital economy. Why are critics slamming the move? Experts around the world contend the system will enable more precise surveillance — potentially leading to personalised censorship, tailored not by geography or platform, but by individual users. This means content, account access, or online presence could be restricted at the personal level. Additionally, the digital ID fast-tracks the erosion of what little anonymity remained under China's existing real-name laws. How does China's surveillance approach compare globally? China's surveillance matrix, which comprises the Great Firewall, Project Sharp Eyes video network, deep-packet inspection of internet traffic, mandatory real-name accounts on platforms like Weixin/WeChat, and widespread facial-recognition cameras, is among the world's most pervasive state systems. Human rights organisations have warned that China's internet ID model may become a template for other authoritarian governments seeking to formalise or intensify digital control. Organisations like Article 19 and Chinese Human Rights Defenders highlight an international concern: adoption of such systems elsewhere could erode online freedoms globally. Where does China's 'Hukou system' fit into the picture? China's legacy hukou household-registration system already divides citizens into rural or urban residence categories, restricting access to services, jobs, social benefits, and mobility. The digital ID scheme, layered atop hukou, will further deepen state tracing, tying together not only physical residency but digital presence to national identity. Citizens might find themselves cut off online if they migrate without hukou status updates, or face constraints in accessing local digital services outside their residential tier. This replicates the physical constraints of hukou in the digital realm, locking users to location-tied identity and reinforcing social hierarchy. How will Chinese companies interact with the digital ID system? Under the new rules, private companies will no longer manage identity validation themselves: they must accept the government-issued digital certificate for user login and verification. The CAC and MPS effectively sell or license identity-validation data — platforms 'buy' or process data via government channels rather than build their own user-ID infrastructure. This will potentially shift monetisation of identity control away from companies toward the state. In theory, it reduces third-party data aggregation by platforms — but it also removes one layer of separation between citizens and direct oversight by authorities. Firms will become more or less obliged to integrate with state-issued credentials rather than holding user identities themselves. What would life look like for ordinary Chinese citizens? In everyday terms, the digital ID system promises seamless access to online services without entering phone numbers or ID each time. But the trade-off is deeper: once registered, every post, comment, purchase, and login could be directly linked to one unique number traceable by the state. That raises concerns about digital exile — if someone loses or is restricted in their ID, they may be locked out of financial services, messaging apps, shopping portals, and transit systems. Content posting becomes riskier; users may avoid sensitive topics, lest their digitally authenticated activity draws attention. This intensified, centralised oversight mirrors the hukou system's control over where you live, work, or enroll in school. In the digital realm, that translates into control of what one says, where they browse, and which online services they can use — all connected by a single, state-issued ID.