logo
PM files appeal notice against decision on legal questions referral

PM files appeal notice against decision on legal questions referral

Daily Express05-06-2025
Published on: Thursday, June 05, 2025
Published on: Thu, Jun 05, 2025
By: Bernama Text Size: KUALA LUMPUR: Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim ( pic ) has filed a notice of appeal against the High Court's decision to dismiss his application to refer eight legal questions to the Federal Court, including whether a sitting Prime Minister enjoys immunity from civil lawsuits. Anwar's lawyer, Datuk Seri K. Rajasegaran, when contacted, confirmed the filing of the notice by Messrs Zain Megat & Murad.
Advertisement 'The notice of appeal was filed immediately after the proceedings ended yesterday. We hope to secure a hearing date before June 16,' he said. Yesterday, High Court judge Roz Mawar Rozain dismissed Anwar's bid to refer the eight legal questions after finding that none of the articles of a Federal Constitution (FC) cited by Anwar's legal team give rise to any real, substantial or justiciable question of constitutional law requiring determination by the Federal Court under Article 128(2) of the FC or Section 84 of Courts of Judicature Act 1964. On May 23, the Prime Minister filed the application to refer the eight legal questions, which also include whether, under Articles 39, 40 and 43 of the Federal Constitution, a sitting Prime Minister enjoys limited immunity from lawsuits concerning allegations of personal conduct that occurred before his appointment. The legal questions relate to a lawsuit filed by Anwar's former research assistant, Muhammed Yusoff Rawther, concerning an alleged sexual assault seven years ago. However, the Attorney General's Chambers on Jan 14, 2020, announced that it would not pursue the matter further, citing insufficient evidence and contradictions of material facts that could not support the prosecution of any person under Section 354 of the Penal Code. The High Court, which is hearing the lawsuit, had earlier set the hearing dates from June 16 to 19, and from June 23 to 25. * Follow us on our official WhatsApp channel and Telegram for breaking news alerts and key updates! * Do you have access to the Daily Express e-paper and online exclusive news? Check out subscription plans available.
Stay up-to-date by following Daily Express's Telegram channel. Daily Express Malaysia
Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

Why Malaysia's debt isn't the problem but misunderstanding it is
Why Malaysia's debt isn't the problem but misunderstanding it is

New Straits Times

time26 minutes ago

  • New Straits Times

Why Malaysia's debt isn't the problem but misunderstanding it is

IN Kuala Lumpur, a quiet yet consequential shift is taking place in how Malaysia talks about its national debt. After years of loud warnings and political alarmism - much of it framed in simplistic terms about trillions of ringgit and looming bankruptcy - the government is beginning to reframe the conversation. And it's about time. Recently, Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim made headlines by pointing out that Malaysia's new annual borrowings are actually on a declining path: RM100 billion in 2022, RM90 billion in 2023, RM85 billion in 2024 and a projected RM80 billion in 2025. To some, this might sound like spin. After all, total debt is still rising. But that misses the point. What the Prime Minister is signaling, without perhaps saying it directly—is that fiscal management is not about avoiding debt; it's about managing it smartly over time, especially in a country that has neither a retirement age, nor an expiry date. Too often, government debt is misunderstood through the lens of personal finance. The average Malaysian is familiar with home loans, car loans, and credit card debt, and when they hear that national debt has crossed RM1.25 trillion, the instinct is to panic. But a country isn't a household. It doesn't die. It doesn't retire. In fact, if managed well, a nation grows more productive and wealthier over time. That's why all modern economies carry debt - not as a sign of recklessness, but as a tool for strategic investment and long-term growth. What's dangerous isn't the size of Malaysia's debt in ringgit - it's how that number is politicised, decontextualised and misread. Remember the political storm a few years ago when critics claimed the country was heading toward bankruptcy at RM686 billion? That narrative has not stood the test of time because it was never grounded in fiscal reality to begin with. What matters more than any absolute number is Malaysia's deb-tto-GDP ratio, a metric that captures not just what is owed, but how well the country can pay it back. The post-pandemic fiscal landscape makes this all the more urgent. Like every nation, Malaysia took on extraordinary debt during the Covid-19 crisis to keep the economy alive and people afloat. Between 2009 and 2019, new borrowings averaged RM44 billion a year. By 2022, that number surged to RM100 billion. The government did what it had to do. Now, as the storm clouds begin to lift, the real work begins, not to slash debt overnight which would stall the recovery but to steer it gradually toward sustainability. This is where the Prime Minister's signal matters. Reducing new borrowings year by year is a prudent strategy, not a gimmick. It's like shifting down gears on a winding mountain road - slow, steady, and controlled. But even smart strategies need clear goals. That's why some economists are calling on Putrajaya to go one step further: announce a formal debt-to-GDP target and a timeline to get there. Better yet, pass the long-awaited Fiscal Responsibility Act to anchor future decisions in law, not just politics. According to Tan Sri Professor Noor Azlan Ghazali, who heads the Malaysian Inclusive Development and Advancement Institute (Minda-UKM), if Malaysia can maintain annual GDP growth of 5.0 per cent while reducing new borrowings by five per cent each year, projections show its debt-to-GDP ratio could fall to 54.6 per cent by 2038. That's a number the rating agencies and foreign investors would take seriously. It also gives Malaysians something to hold their leaders accountable to. After all, without targets, fiscal policy becomes just another "maybe." Noor Azlan explains that there's a broader truth hiding in plain sight here: zero debt is not the goal. In fact, for a developing country trying to climb the technological and green energy ladders, zero debt is a trap. The real question is not whether Malaysia should borrow, but what it borrows for, how it pays it back, and whether it's building a future or just patching holes. What's needed now is a new kind of fiscal literacy, one that treats national debt less like a household budget and more like what it truly is: an economic steering wheel. That means recognising that even cough syrup, if taken all at once, can be toxic. Taken properly, in measured doses and with the right guidance, it heals. So here's the challenge: Can Malaysia manage its debt like a doctor would prescribe medicine carefully, deliberately and with an eye on the long-term prognosis? If it does, it just might turn today's fiscal anxiety into tomorrow's competitive edge. *The writer is an economist, adjunct lecturer at Universiti Teknologi Petronas, international relations analyst and senior consultant with Global Asia Consulting. The views expressed here are his own.

Moving in the right direction
Moving in the right direction

The Star

timean hour ago

  • The Star

Moving in the right direction

PETALING JAYA: The Federal Court's ruling that it is unconstitutional to criminalise protest organisers for failing to notify the authorities is a vital development for democracy, say activists. Amir Hariri Abd Hadi, who challenged the constitutionality of Section 9(5) of the Peaceful Assembly Act 2012 (Act 736) in the apex court, said the landmark decision upheld the spirit of the Federal Constitution. 'It recognises that punishing peaceful organisers just for not giving notice goes against the spirit of the Constitution,' said the executive director of Mandiri, a youth movement working on civil rights and democratic participation. Describing the court's decision as a sign of progress, he said more must be done as far as reforms are concerned, as far as civil society groups are concerned. 'We are very open to working with the government. There are important concerns like the length of notice, how spontaneous assemblies are handled and how the police should facilitate and not obstruct peaceful gatherings. 'The process must be transparent and involve real public input,' said Amir, who resigned as Muda secretary-general in June. On July 1, the Federal Court ruled that Section 9(5) was unconstitutional. The decision was delivered in a constitutional challenge brought by Amir Hadi, who was charged with failing to provide notification to the police ahead of a protest organised in August 2022 in front of the Sogo shopping complex in Kuala Lumpur. The provision criminalised acts of organisers of peaceful assemblies who failed to notify police five days in advance, even if the assembly remained peaceful. The court ruled that such punishment was disproportionate and infringed on the right to peaceful assembly guaranteed under Article 10 of the Federal Constitution. Clause 9(5) stipulates that an organiser can be slapped with a fine of not more than RM10,000 for failure to notify the police, five days before the gathering. The ruling followed years of criticism from civil society and human rights organisations which called for the repeal of Section 9(5) and other restrictive provisions in the Act. Parti Sosialis Malaysia deputy chairman S. Arutchelvan said former prime minister Datuk Seri Najib Razak should be credited for introducing Act 736 and Tun Dr Mahathir Mohamad commended for reducing the 10-day notice requirement to five. 'The recent court ruling made it better. The current Madani government has put a moratorium on the requirement to inform premises owners,' he said. However, he said there are still weaknesses in Act 736, such as the right to protest not being accorded to children and foreigners. 'What if migrant workers are exploited?' he said. Former Human Rights Com­mission of Malaysia (Suhakam) commissioner Jerald Joseph said he was satisfied with the government's plans to improve protest rights in Malaysia. 'This is in tandem with minimum universal human rights standards. But it took a long time to get here,' he said, adding that the proposed amendments to the Act will give true meaning to the right of the people to assemble peacefully. In February, Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim said the Peaceful Assembly Act 2012 will be amended during this parliamentary session. He assured that the government will remove the problematic Section 11 which had been an obstacle to protests as it required the consent of the owner or occupier of the place of assembly. He said the Cabinet had imposed a moratorium on prosecutions under Section 9(5) as an initial step towards comprehensive reform of laws on the right to protest. Home Minister Datuk Seri Saifuddin Nasution Ismail said earlier this month that the ministry will table amendments to Section 11 of Act 736 in the current parliamentary session.

‘Unity fuels govt strength'
‘Unity fuels govt strength'

The Star

timean hour ago

  • The Star

‘Unity fuels govt strength'

For the people: Anwar being greeted warmly by attendees of the 'kenduri rakyat' during the government administration and parliamentarians' retreat at Dataran Kampung Pachitan in Port Dickson. — Bernama PORT DICKSON: The government is strong because it adheres to the principles and spirit of unity among its coalition partners, as well as their shared commitment to developing the country, says Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim. The Prime Minister acknow­ledged that while each party within the government may hold different beliefs and stances, their unity and cooperation remain exemplary. 'Although we are a coalition of parties, the spirit to develop the country makes the cooperation and spirit extraordinary. 'I want to thank Deputy Prime Ministers (Datuk Seri Dr) Ahmad Zahid Hamidi (of Barisan Nasional), (Datuk Seri) Fadillah Yusof (Gabungan Parti Sarawak) and all other colleagues for their unwavering unity spirit,' he said. The Prime Minister said this at the Kenduri Rakyat programme held in conjunction with the government administration and parliamentarians' retreat at Dataran Kampung Pachitan yesterday. He said the retreat, attended by 143 MPs, is a testament to the government's commitment to ensure the well-being of the people and that their problems were heard and resolved. The government, he said, also remained steadfast in ensuring the country continues to prosper. 'This is a special occasion as we have the PM, both deputy prime ministers and several Cabinet ministers in a village where we discussed issues faced by the people and how best we can resolve them. 'From the macro economy perspective, our economic growth is good with low inflation and unemployment. 'However, I am fully aware there are people who still face hardship. Let me assure you the government is here to hear you out,' he said. The lawmakers took part in the three-day retreat where they personally interacted with the people during several activities. The programme aims to foster closer ties between the elected representatives and the people in a more relaxed environment. It also seeks to allow them to engage directly with the people and offer them a platform to voice their needs and concerns. Anwar gave his assurance that his administration would always hear out the grassroots before making any decision. When met at the event, Fadillah said this was the first time that members of the government's administration and MPs from across the country have come together for a kenduri rakyat (people's feast). Home Minister Datuk Seri Saifuddin Nasution Ismail described the programme as a meaningful experience that allowed him to connect with residents, gain insights into their daily activities and explore the area's economic potential. The Backbenchers Club said the programme was a manifestation of principles that celebrate the values of compassion, mutual respect and unity within society. 'This is an example of the value of ihsan (compassion) and social responsibility, which are the pillars of the Malaysia Mada­ni philosophy,' it said in a statement.

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into a world of global content with local flavor? Download Daily8 app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store