
On This Day, July 28: Plane crash in Pakistan's Himalayan foothills kills 152
July 28 (UPI) -- On this date in history:
In 1868, the ratified 14th Amendment was adopted into the U.S. Constitution, guaranteeing citizenship and all its privileges to African Americans.
In 1917, thousands of Black Americans marched down New York City's Fifth Avenue as part of the so-called Silent Parade to protest racial violence.
In 1945, the United States approved the charter establishing the United Nations.
In 1945, a military B-25 bomber crashed into the Empire State Building in New York City, killing 14 people and setting the building ablaze.
In 1965, President Lyndon B. Johnson announced he was dispatching 50,000 more U.S. troops to South Vietnam almost immediately, doubling monthly draft calls.
In 1976, a 7.8-magnitude earthquake struck the Tangshan, China, area, killing more than 240,000 people. It was among the deadliest quakes in recorded history.
In 1984, U.S. President Ronald Reagan opened the Summer Olympic Games in Los Angeles. A Soviet-led bloc of 15 nations, as well as Iran, Libya, Albania and Bolivia, boycotted the Games.
Olympic Torch Tower of the Los Angeles Coliseum on the day of the opening ceremonies of the XXIII Summer Olympics on July 28, 1984. UPI File Photo
In 1990, the collision of a freighter and two barges spilled 500,000 gallons of oil in the Houston Ship Channel near Galveston, Texas.
In 2002, nine coal miners who had been trapped 240 feet underground in the Quecreek Mine in southwestern Pennsylvania for three days were rescued.
In 2003, J.P. Morgan Chase and Citigroup, the two largest U.S. banks, agreed to pay nearly $300 million in fines and penalties to settle charges they had aided Enron in deceiving investors.
In 2010, a plane flying in intense fog and rain to Islamabad crashed in the Himalayan foothills near its destination, killing all 152 people aboard.
File Photo by Sajjad Ali Qureshi/UPI
In 2016, Hillary Clinton became the first woman to accept a presidential nomination from a major U.S. political party. She edged out fellow Democratic contender Bernie Sanders, but lost the general election to Republican Donald Trump.
In 2019, 16-year-old Kyle "Bugha" Giersdorf became the first Fortnite World Cup champion. His $3 million cash prize was the largest payout ever for a single player in an esports tournament.
In 2024, Team USA took home the most medals -- seven -- on the second day of the Paris Summer Olympics. The American winners included cross-country runner Haley Batten (silver); fencers Lee Kiefer (gold) and Lauren Scruggs (silver); and swimmers Carson Foster (bronze), Torri Huske (gold), Gretchen Walsh (silver) and Nic Fink (silver).
File Photo by Maya Vidon-White/UPI
Hashtags

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles


UPI
2 hours ago
- UPI
Trump to pause new tariffs on Mexico for 90 days
President Donald Trump in the Roosevelt Room of the White House in Washington, D.C. on Wednesday. Photo by Yuri Gripas/UPI | License Photo July 31 (UPI) -- President Donald Trump announced Thursday that he won't raise tariffs on Mexican goods Friday for 90 days, in hopes that a new trade deal can be arranged. Trump posted to his Truth Social account that he had spoken with Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum on the phone, in a call he described as "very successful in that, more and more, we are getting to know and understand each other." Sheinbaum also spoke of the call Thursday, posting to X that "We had a very good call with the President of the United States, Donald Trump." "We avoided the tariff increase announced for [Friday] and secured 90 days to build a long-term agreement through dialogue," she added. "The complexities of a deal with Mexico are somewhat different than other nations, because of both the problems, and assets, of the Border," Trump said. "We have agreed to extend, for a 90 day period, the exact same deal as we had for the last short period of time, namely, that Mexico will continue to pay a 25% fentanyl tariff, 25% tariff on cars, and 50% tariff on steel, aluminum, and copper." The "25% fentanyl tariff" refers to a levy described in an Executive Order Trump put forth in February as applicable to "goods entered for consumption, or withdrawn from warehouse for consumption" from Mexico as a punitive measure based on allegations that Mexico failed "to devote sufficient attention and resources to meaningfully stem the tide of unlawful migration and illicit drugs." Trump also said that in return for the 90-day pause, Mexico has agreed to "immediately terminate its non-tariff trade barriers, of which there were many." He further noted that there will be "continued cooperation on the border as it relates to all aspects of security, including drugs, drug distribution, and illegal immigration into the United States."


UPI
2 hours ago
- UPI
Guatemala pushes money laundering bill to avoid international sanctions
Guatemalan President Bernardo Arevalo, who formally submitted the money-laundering bill to Congress on Tuesday, speaks a day earlier at a press conference in Guatemala City. Photo by Alex Cruz/EPA July 31 (UPI) -- The Guatemalan government has introduced key legislation to modernize its money laundering laws and prevent the country from being added to the international financial system's "gray list" -- a designation that could raise borrowing costs and limit access to credit. President Bernardo Arévalo formally submitted the bill to Congress on Tuesday, calling it a strategic tool to strike at the "heart" of organized crime and drug trafficking. During the launch of a program aimed at integrating Guatemalan companies into Walmart's supply chain in Central America, U.S. Ambassador Tobin Bradley stated that "the new anti-money laundering law is a platform for transparency and for attracting more investment to Guatemala." The proposal updates laws from 2001 and 2005 that officials say are outdated and inadequate for confronting modern money laundering and illicit financing schemes. It expands the range of entities required to implement controls, report suspicious transactions and appoint compliance officers. The bill also includes reforms to the Penal Code, Commercial Code, Law Against Organized Crime and private security regulations. If the reform is not approved and implemented this year, Guatemala risks being placed on the "gray list" of the Financial Action Task Force, an intergovernmental organization created in 1989 by the G7. The list includes jurisdictions with strategic deficiencies in their anti-money laundering and counter-terrorist financing systems. Countries on the list are under increased monitoring and must address shortcomings within set timeframes. "Being added to this list would significantly restrict international transactions, raise the cost of external financing and, in turn, limit access to credit. It could also lead to local banks losing the ability to work with international banks, making it harder to carry out essential operations for the people of Guatemala -- such as remittances, international payments or letters of credit for exporters," Arévalo said. The initiative's legislative prospects depend on the political support the government can secure among various blocs in Congress, where it holds a minority. The executive branch said it has begun informal talks with congressional blocs and plans to make formal presentations to committees and party groups once Congress returns from recess. Guatemala has faced warnings from Financial Action Task Force Latin America since 2022 for failing to pass key reforms. The Inter-American Development Bank, the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank have warned the country that without new legislation, a poor assessment will be inevitable at the next task force plenary meeting, which is likely in October. The Arévalo administration views the reform as one of its most significant efforts to modernize the country's institutional framework.
Yahoo
3 hours ago
- Yahoo
Appeals court judges voice skepticism about legal basis for Trump's sweeping tariffs
A panel of appeals court judges on Thursday voiced deep skepticism with the Trump administration's attempt to justify sweeping tariffs based on a national emergency. As the clock ticks down to President Donald Trump's Aug. 1 deadline for the resumption of reciprocal tariffs, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit is hearing arguments Thursday over whether Trump's sweeping tariffs are lawful. A group of small businesses and a coalition of states are asking the appeals court to invalidate the bulk of Trump's tariffs, arguing that Trump overstepped his power when he used a decades-old economic emergency statute to enact a flurry of tariffs in April. MORE: What to know about Trump's Aug. 1 tariff deadline "The President's chaotic assertion of that purported authority, which changed by the day and wreaked havoc on capital markets and the economy, illustrates both the breadth of powers that the President claims and the danger of unlimited authority in this domain," the coalition of states argued in their brief to the court. At the start of Thursday's hearing, judges on the appeals court panel questioned why Trump is relying on a law that has never been used to justify tariffs, saying that the law itself never mentions the word "tariffs" and voicing concern that the president justifying the unilateral action based on an emergency could amount to "the death knell of the Constitution." The hearing comes at a critical time for Trump, as he rushes to complete trade deals ahead of a self-imposed Friday deadline for dozens of reciprocal tariffs to restart. Lawyers for the Trump administration have argued that a court invalidating the tariffs would create a "foreign policy disaster scenario" as trade negotiations remain ongoing. "To all of my great lawyers who have fought so hard to save our Country, good luck in America's big case today," Trump wrote on his social media platform Thursday morning. "If our Country was not able to protect itself by using TARIFFS AGAINST TARIFFS, WE WOULD BE 'DEAD,' WITH NO CHANCE OF SURVIVAL OR SUCCESS." The legal authority for Trump's tariffs was thrown into uncertainty in May when the New York-based Court of International Trade ruled that the president did not have the power to unilaterally impose his global "Liberation Day" tariffs, as well as the tariffs on China, Mexico, and Mexico that Trump imposed to combat fentanyl trafficking. A federal appeals court quickly stayed the Court of International Trade's decision before it could take effect, while the Trump administration's appeal worked its way through the courts. At issue is whether Trump had the authority to enact tariffs without authorization from Congress through the International Emergency Economic Powers Act, which gives the president the power to impose tariffs under an "unusual and extraordinary threat." While the Trump administration has argued that the tariffs combat fentanyl trafficking and seek to settle the country's trade imbalances, the Court of International Trade was unconvinced that the Trump administration demonstrated an "unusual and extraordinary threat" and that those tariffs "deal with the threats." In court filings, the Trump administration has argued that court's decision is "riddled with legal errors" and "would significantly harm the United States if it were to take effect." They have justified the tariffs by citing the country's fentanyl crisis and the "grave threats to the United States' national security and economy" stemming from trade imbalances. "President Trump has found that America's exploding trade deficit, the implications of that deficit for our economy and national security, and a fentanyl importation crisis that has claimed thousands of American lives constitute national emergencies," lawyers with the Department of Justice have argued. MORE: What do Trump's recent trade agreements mean for the economy? The Trump administration has also argued that invalidating the tariffs would "deprive the United States of a powerful tool for combating systemic distortions in the global trading system, thus allowing other nations to continue to hold American exporters hostage to their unreasonable, discriminatory, and sometimes retaliatory trade policies." The group of small businesses and state attorneys general have pushed back against those claims, arguing that the International Emergency Economic Powers Act does not give Trump "unlimited tariff authority" and that he has failed to prove "an unusual and extraordinary threat." "The President's chaotic assertion of that purported authority, which changed by the day and wreaked havoc on capital markets and the economy, illustrates both the breadth of powers that the President claims and the danger of unlimited authority in this domain," they wrote.