10 things to look for in a university abroad beyond rankings

Time of India

10-06-2025

10 things to look for in a university abroad beyond rankings
When planning to study abroad, many students initially focus on global university rankings as the primary factor in choosing where to apply. Rankings such as the
QS World University Rankings
,
Times Higher Education World University Rankings
, and the
Academic Ranking of World Universities (Shanghai Rankings)
offer insights into a university's academic reputation, research output, and global standing.
However, these rankings often overlook the aspects that matter most to students on a personal level—such as the quality of student life, practical career support, cultural fit, and real-world opportunities. To make a truly informed decision about your education and future, it's important to look beyond just numbers. Here are ten essential factors to consider when evaluating a university abroad.
Course Content and Curriculum Design
Two universities might offer the same degree title—say, 'MSc in Computer Science'—but the structure, focus, and flexibility of the program can differ significantly.
Some may emphasize theoretical foundations, while others prioritize hands-on skills or interdisciplinary options.
What to look for:
Core and elective subjects
Availability of specializations or minors
Practical components like lab work, industry projects, or capstone requirements
Course delivery formats (in-person, online, hybrid)
Make sure the curriculum aligns with both your academic interests and career objectives.
Internship, Co-op, and Industry Links
A university's connection to industry can determine whether your degree leads smoothly into employment. Some institutions have formal co-op programs where students alternate between semesters of study and paid work, while others offer placement cells or partnerships with local companies.
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Such real-world experiences boost employability and help you build a professional network while you are still a student. Investigate if your department has internship mandates, employer partnerships, or career fairs tied to your area of study.
Graduate Employability and Alumni Outcomes
Look beyond graduation rates and examine what happens next. Does the university publish data about where its graduates work, the average time to employment, or salary outcomes? Alumni networks also reflect how strong and connected the community is.
While researching for your dream college abroad, ask yourself these questions:
Are there career services or mentorship programs?
Do employers actively recruit from the university?
Is there a global alumni network you can access?
A prestigious university doesn't always mean high employability—local connections and industry reputation matter just as much.
Post-Study Work Opportunities
Post-study work rights vary by country and can impact your ability to stay and work after graduation. Some governments offer 1–3 year post-study work visas that let you gain valuable international experience.
Countries with favorable post-study work policies include:
Canada:
Up to 3 years for eligible programs
Australia:
2–4 years based on location and qualification
UK:
2 years post-study work (Graduate Route)
Germany:
18 months to find a job post-graduation
Make sure your university qualifies under these rules and understand what immigration pathways are available after your degree.
Academic Support and Learning Environment
Studying abroad often involves adapting to a new academic culture, which can be both exciting and challenging. To ease this transition, it's important to choose a university that offers strong support services. Institutions with writing and language support centers, one-on-one tutoring, and accessible mental health resources can make a significant difference in how well students adjust.
Additionally, smaller class sizes and approachable faculty members foster a more personalized and engaging learning experience. A supportive academic environment not only enhances your educational outcomes but also plays a crucial role in maintaining your overall well-being while studying in a new country.
Research Facilities and Opportunities
For postgraduate students and those aiming for careers in academia or research and development, access to high-quality laboratories, research funding, and experienced mentorship is essential.
It's not enough to choose a university with a strong research reputation—what matters is whether you'll have meaningful opportunities to get involved.
Look into whether the university regularly publishes in top journals in your field, offers research assistantships or fellowships, and supports student involvement in active research projects. Explore faculty profiles to see if their work aligns with your interests and if students are encouraged to contribute or even lead initiatives.
Prioritize institutions where research is not just happening, but where students are actively included in the process.
Campus Diversity
and International Student Support
A good international university goes beyond simply admitting students from abroad—it actively supports and integrates them into campus life. The quality of your experience often depends on how well the institution helps you adapt to a new culture, navigate practical challenges, and build a sense of belonging.
Look for universities with a dedicated international student office, strong cultural inclusion programs, language and academic support services, and active mentorship or buddy systems. A diverse student population is also a good indicator of inclusivity, creating a global classroom where different perspectives thrive. These resources not only enrich your learning but also ease homesickness and help you adjust more smoothly to life in a new country.
Location and Student Life
The location of the university can deeply affect your lifestyle, mental health, and access to opportunities. A top-ranked school in an isolated town might not be as beneficial as a slightly lower-ranked one in a major city with better networking, internships, and transport.
Before choosing your university, check for the following factors about the city it's located in:
Cost of living (rent, food, transport)
Public safety
Weather and climate
Access to healthcare, banking, and part-time jobs
Student activities, clubs, and sports
The right city will support your education without overwhelming you financially or emotionally.
Scholarships, Grants, and Part-Time Work
Studying abroad often comes with significant financial commitments, making scholarships and part-time work opportunities critical factors in your decision. In many cases, a lesser-known university that offers a full-tuition scholarship or assistantship can be a smarter and more sustainable choice than a prestigious institution with no financial aid.
When evaluating your options, explore university-specific funding, national scholarships like Chevening, Erasmus+, or DAAD, and the availability of on-campus jobs.
Also, be sure to understand the legal limits on part-time work for international students in your host country. Being financially realistic and planning ahead can help you manage costs without compromising your academic goals or overall experience.
Accreditation and Program Recognition
Always verify whether the university and its programs are recognized by relevant education authorities in both the host country and your home country. This is especially critical in regulated fields like engineering, medicine, architecture, or law.
Why it matters:
Ensures the degree is valid globally
Required for certain certifications or licensure exams
Impacts visa and job eligibility post-graduation
Check for program-level accreditation from professional bodies and make sure your degree will be recognized when you return home or apply for work globally.
A well-researched decision will make your study abroad journey more meaningful, sustainable, and successful.
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