logo
64th Round of Geneva International Discussions

64th Round of Geneva International Discussions

Civil.ge19 hours ago

On June 25-26, the 64th round of Geneva International Discussions (GID) – a multilateral format to address security and humanitarian consequences of the 2008 Russia-Georgia war – was held in Geneva.
The Georgian delegation, led by Deputy Foreign Minister and Georgian Dream member Lasha Darsalia, stressed the need for the 'full implementation' of the EU-brokered 2008 ceasefire agreement by Russia, as well as the return of Georgia's internally displaced persons and refugees to their homes, the Georgian Foreign Ministry
stated
.
The Ministry's statement added that the Georgian delegation emphasized the importance of resuming the Incident Prevention and Response Mechanism (IPRM) in Gali 'without any preconditions' and ensuring the continued functioning of both the Gali and Ergneti IPRMs.
The delegation raised the 'difficult' security, humanitarian, and human rights situation in the occupied regions and along the occupation lines, 'expressing concern over recent actions such as the illegal launch of the airport, in violation of fundamental principles and norms of international law, as well as the start of regular flights, railway traffic from Russia to Sokhumi, and the launch of an electric train service.'
According to the Georgian MFA, representatives of Russia and the occupied regimes, 'as is their usual practice,' left the talks when the issue of returning internally displaced persons and refugees was raised.
The
press communiqué
of the Co-Chairs said they welcomed the participants for their 'continued commitment to this important process,' emphasizing, amid increased tensions in the wider region, the need for the talks to 'make progress and deliver on its core agenda items for the benefit of all conflict-affected people.'
On June 26, the participants reviewed security developments on the ground since the last round of discussions in March. 'They continued their discussions, with a particular focus on non-use of force and international security arrangements,' the communiqué says, adding that the Co-Chairs emphasized the importance of commitment to the principle of non-use of force and 'acknowledged the substantive exchanges of views on this agenda item.'
In another working group, discussions focused on humanitarian issues, including crossings, documentation, livelihoods, missing persons, cultural heritage, and education. Participants also had additional exchanges on issues related to freedom of movement and external mobility.
'Due to a walkout by some participants, the agenda item 'internally displaced persons and refugees' could not be discussed,' the Co-Chairs note.
The Russian Foreign Ministry
said
that for the key objective of the Discussions — 'to ensure lasting security for Abkhazia and South Ossetia' — the Russian side emphasized the importance of 'concrete steps,' noting that, in 'practical terms,' this should involve 'the provision by Tbilisi of guarantees on the non-use of force against Sokhumi and Tskhinvali, formalized through a legally binding agreement.'
'Further stabilization in the region could also be supported by confirmation — within the GID — of the 'reconciliation' statements made by the Georgian authorities regarding Abkhazia and South Ossetia, and by putting those into practice.'
The Russian Foreign Ministry claimed the urgency of these measures stems from the 'ongoing risks of Tbilisi attempting to reestablish control over the former regions by military force, as well as Georgia's continued rapprochement with NATO,' citing the country's 'close cooperation' with the Alliance, including 'regular participation in NATO-led military training exercises.'
Saying the participants noted 'relative calm' on the ground, supported by dialogue channels under the GID — including hotlines and the Ergneti IPRM — the Russian Ministry's statement added that security in the region could be further strengthened by resuming the Gali IPRM, and 'by initiating the delimitation of Georgia's borders with Abkhazia and South Ossetia, followed by their demarcation.'
The Russian side further criticized Georgia's introduction of what it described as a 'highly politicized' resolution at the UN General Assembly on internally displaced persons, saying it hinders the GID's humanitarian track.
'Georgia's attempts to force parallel discussions of this issue at other international platforms outside the GID — where official representatives of Sukhumi and Tskhinvali are denied access and, consequently, the opportunity to present their principled positions — will continue to block consideration of related topics within the GID format,' the Russian Foreign Ministry said.
The Russian Foreign Ministry further claimed that Switzerland has lost 'its declared neutral status,' citing its joining of sanctions against Moscow by the 'collective West,' and said it 'remains relevant' to relocate regular GID meetings from Geneva to a 'truly neutral and acceptable venue for all participants.'
The
statement
from Abkhazia's de facto foreign ministry said its representatives 'once again emphasize the importance of intensifying efforts to conclude a legally binding agreement on the non-use of force' between Sokhumi and Tbilisi.
It also echoed the Russian Foreign Ministry by saying the issue of IDPs' return 'cannot be the subject of dialogue' for both occupied regions, 'as long as its consideration in the UN General Assembly is carried out without taking into account the opinions of both parties.'
The representatives from the occupied Tskhinvali region, alongside Russian representatives, 'once again called on the Georgian party to launch joint work on the delimitation and subsequent demarcation of the state border' between Tskhinvali and Tbilisi, urging formal negotiations on the issue.
They also
drew
'serious attention' to what they described as 'ongoing gross violations by Georgia of the rights of Ossetians — natives of the Kazbegi region (Tyrsygom) — who have been denied access to their ancestral lands by Georgian authorities for many years.'
The representatives from the occupied regions jointly stated that 'resuming discussions on the refugee issue would only be possible if Georgia renounced the artificial politicization of the problem and stopped discussing it behind the backs of other states involved in resolving it.'
The next round of Geneva International Discussions is scheduled for November 2025.
Also Read:

Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

64th Round of Geneva International Discussions
64th Round of Geneva International Discussions

Civil.ge

time19 hours ago

  • Civil.ge

64th Round of Geneva International Discussions

On June 25-26, the 64th round of Geneva International Discussions (GID) – a multilateral format to address security and humanitarian consequences of the 2008 Russia-Georgia war – was held in Geneva. The Georgian delegation, led by Deputy Foreign Minister and Georgian Dream member Lasha Darsalia, stressed the need for the 'full implementation' of the EU-brokered 2008 ceasefire agreement by Russia, as well as the return of Georgia's internally displaced persons and refugees to their homes, the Georgian Foreign Ministry stated . The Ministry's statement added that the Georgian delegation emphasized the importance of resuming the Incident Prevention and Response Mechanism (IPRM) in Gali 'without any preconditions' and ensuring the continued functioning of both the Gali and Ergneti IPRMs. The delegation raised the 'difficult' security, humanitarian, and human rights situation in the occupied regions and along the occupation lines, 'expressing concern over recent actions such as the illegal launch of the airport, in violation of fundamental principles and norms of international law, as well as the start of regular flights, railway traffic from Russia to Sokhumi, and the launch of an electric train service.' According to the Georgian MFA, representatives of Russia and the occupied regimes, 'as is their usual practice,' left the talks when the issue of returning internally displaced persons and refugees was raised. The press communiqué of the Co-Chairs said they welcomed the participants for their 'continued commitment to this important process,' emphasizing, amid increased tensions in the wider region, the need for the talks to 'make progress and deliver on its core agenda items for the benefit of all conflict-affected people.' On June 26, the participants reviewed security developments on the ground since the last round of discussions in March. 'They continued their discussions, with a particular focus on non-use of force and international security arrangements,' the communiqué says, adding that the Co-Chairs emphasized the importance of commitment to the principle of non-use of force and 'acknowledged the substantive exchanges of views on this agenda item.' In another working group, discussions focused on humanitarian issues, including crossings, documentation, livelihoods, missing persons, cultural heritage, and education. Participants also had additional exchanges on issues related to freedom of movement and external mobility. 'Due to a walkout by some participants, the agenda item 'internally displaced persons and refugees' could not be discussed,' the Co-Chairs note. The Russian Foreign Ministry said that for the key objective of the Discussions — 'to ensure lasting security for Abkhazia and South Ossetia' — the Russian side emphasized the importance of 'concrete steps,' noting that, in 'practical terms,' this should involve 'the provision by Tbilisi of guarantees on the non-use of force against Sokhumi and Tskhinvali, formalized through a legally binding agreement.' 'Further stabilization in the region could also be supported by confirmation — within the GID — of the 'reconciliation' statements made by the Georgian authorities regarding Abkhazia and South Ossetia, and by putting those into practice.' The Russian Foreign Ministry claimed the urgency of these measures stems from the 'ongoing risks of Tbilisi attempting to reestablish control over the former regions by military force, as well as Georgia's continued rapprochement with NATO,' citing the country's 'close cooperation' with the Alliance, including 'regular participation in NATO-led military training exercises.' Saying the participants noted 'relative calm' on the ground, supported by dialogue channels under the GID — including hotlines and the Ergneti IPRM — the Russian Ministry's statement added that security in the region could be further strengthened by resuming the Gali IPRM, and 'by initiating the delimitation of Georgia's borders with Abkhazia and South Ossetia, followed by their demarcation.' The Russian side further criticized Georgia's introduction of what it described as a 'highly politicized' resolution at the UN General Assembly on internally displaced persons, saying it hinders the GID's humanitarian track. 'Georgia's attempts to force parallel discussions of this issue at other international platforms outside the GID — where official representatives of Sukhumi and Tskhinvali are denied access and, consequently, the opportunity to present their principled positions — will continue to block consideration of related topics within the GID format,' the Russian Foreign Ministry said. The Russian Foreign Ministry further claimed that Switzerland has lost 'its declared neutral status,' citing its joining of sanctions against Moscow by the 'collective West,' and said it 'remains relevant' to relocate regular GID meetings from Geneva to a 'truly neutral and acceptable venue for all participants.' The statement from Abkhazia's de facto foreign ministry said its representatives 'once again emphasize the importance of intensifying efforts to conclude a legally binding agreement on the non-use of force' between Sokhumi and Tbilisi. It also echoed the Russian Foreign Ministry by saying the issue of IDPs' return 'cannot be the subject of dialogue' for both occupied regions, 'as long as its consideration in the UN General Assembly is carried out without taking into account the opinions of both parties.' The representatives from the occupied Tskhinvali region, alongside Russian representatives, 'once again called on the Georgian party to launch joint work on the delimitation and subsequent demarcation of the state border' between Tskhinvali and Tbilisi, urging formal negotiations on the issue. They also drew 'serious attention' to what they described as 'ongoing gross violations by Georgia of the rights of Ossetians — natives of the Kazbegi region (Tyrsygom) — who have been denied access to their ancestral lands by Georgian authorities for many years.' The representatives from the occupied regions jointly stated that 'resuming discussions on the refugee issue would only be possible if Georgia renounced the artificial politicization of the problem and stopped discussing it behind the backs of other states involved in resolving it.' The next round of Geneva International Discussions is scheduled for November 2025. Also Read:

Abkhazian and Syrian foreign ministers discuss trade in Damascus
Abkhazian and Syrian foreign ministers discuss trade in Damascus

OC Media

time2 days ago

  • OC Media

Abkhazian and Syrian foreign ministers discuss trade in Damascus

Sign in or or Become a member to unlock the audio version of this article Join the voices Aliyev wants to silence. For over eight years, OC Media has worked with fearless journalists from Azerbaijan — some of whom now face decades behind bars — to bring you the stories the regime is afraid will get out. Help us fuel Aliyev's fears — become an OC Media member today Become a member Abkhazian Foreign Minister Oleg Bartsits has met with his Syrian counterpart Assad al-Shaibani in Damascus where they discussed developing trade via the sea. While Abkhazia's Foreign Ministry issued a statement on the visit, neither the Syrian Foreign Ministry nor official Syrian news agencies have reported on it. The two foreign ministers met in Damascus on Thursday. According to a statement issued by the Abkhazian Foreign Ministry, the two discussed Abkhazian–Syrian cooperation and current affairs. Bartsits thanked al-Shaibani for his warm welcome and Syria's 'clear and unambiguous position' on issues pertaining to Abkhazia. The two additionally discussed developing transport and logistics infrastructure using sea ports to create 'preconditions for the development of trade and business'. In the statement, the ministry announced that Abkhazia would be taking part in the 62nd Damascus International Fair between 27 August and 5 September. Following the meeting, Bartsits 'presented valuable gifts' to al-Shaibani and invited him to visit Abkhazia — an invitation he also extended to Syrian President Ahmad al-Sharaa. Advertisement Syria under former President Bashar al-Assad, a key ally of Moscow, was one of the handful of countries to have recognised Abkhazia and South Ossetia's independence. However, since the fall of al-Assad's regime, Georgia appears to have increased diplomatic efforts to persuade Syria to drop its recognition of the two. According to the Georgian Parliament, the chair of the Foreign Relations Committee, Nikoloz Samkharadze, met with his Turkish counterpart Fuat Oktay on 18 June, during which he provided Oktay with 'an update on the situation in the occupied regions of Georgia and asked for his assistance in mediating with the newly formed Syrian government' to recall its recognition of Abkhazia and South Ossetia. In early June, The UN's General Assembly passed a resolution calling for the right of return for internally displaced persons (IDPs) from Abkhazia and South Ossetia, with a record number of 107 countries voting in favour. Syria, which had routinely voted against the resolution during the regime of al-Assad, abstained.

Georgian Parliament passes new amendments to migration laws
Georgian Parliament passes new amendments to migration laws

OC Media

time2 days ago

  • OC Media

Georgian Parliament passes new amendments to migration laws

Sign in or or Become a member to unlock the audio version of this article Join the voices Aliyev wants to silence. For over eight years, OC Media has worked with fearless journalists from Azerbaijan — some of whom now face decades behind bars — to bring you the stories the regime is afraid will get out. Help us fuel Aliyev's fears — become an OC Media member today Become a member The Georgian Parliament has approved a legislative package of amendments that mainly concern foreigners who commit crimes or overstay, as well as the procedure for obtaining asylum. The legislative package of amendments concerning international protection, authored by the Ministry of Internal Affairs, was unanimously adopted on Thursday. Alongside other laws, the amendments also affected the criminal code and the code of administrative offences. According to the amendments, a new type of punishment will be added to the Georgian criminal code, requiring the expulsion of a foreigner from Georgia and a ban on entry into Georgia for a specific period of time. Similarly, a new administrative penalty will be introduced in the code of administrative offences, featuring the same punishment. Deportation of foreigners is foreseen for a period of two to ten years for minor criminal offences, and for five to twenty years or indefinitely for serious and especially serious crimes. Under the newly adopted law, the decision on deportation will be made by the court. As for administrative offenses, the period of deportation ranges from six months to five years. For example, deportation for a period of up to three years is allowed for petty hooliganism, disobedience to the Georgian police, and insulting an officeholder. These articles are frequently used to arrest and fine government critics in Georgia. In administrative matters too, the court will be required to make the decision. Both the amendments to the criminal and administrative codes specify that deportation shall not be applied to foreigners when they are deported to a country where they are persecuted, including for their political beliefs, as well as for reasons related to peacekeeping, 'progressive social and political' activities, scientific and creative work. The risk of life and health or potential torture are among the exceptions as well. In addition, the amendments will increase fines for foreigners who violate the rules of stay in the country, while the procedure for deporting foreigners residing illegally in Georgia will be simplified. Advertisement According to the ministry, the proposed amendments will also introduce a new mechanism under which, 'in cases where a foreigner's entry into the country poses a threat to national security, their asylum application will be reviewed at the Georgian state border without allowing them to enter the territory'. Among the amendments, the ministry also highlighted the reduction of deadlines for reviewing and appealing asylum applications, as well as the restriction of residence permits for foreigners against whom deportation proceedings have been initiated or a decision to deport from Georgia has been made. The ministry previously stated that the amendments were prepared to 'improve the fight against illegal migration and refine regulations related to the granting of asylum'. They additionally claimed that the legislation was developed with the directives of the European Parliament and Council. Some of the legislative amendments will enter into force upon publication, while others take effect in the fall of 2025 — including the changes to the Administrative and Criminal Codes, coming into effect on 1 October. Currently, citizens from over 90 countries receive visa-free entry to Georgia for a period of one year, which resets every time one leaves the country and reenters. There are also few ostensible restrictions on what one can do in Georgia within the one-year period, whether that be traveling, working, or studying.

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into a world of global content with local flavor? Download Daily8 app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store