Latest news with #Inca


Yomiuri Shimbun
3 days ago
- Science
- Yomiuri Shimbun
Archaeologists Unveil 3,500-year-old City That Linked Coast, Andes
LIMA (Reuters) — Archaeologists on July 3 unveiled a 3,500-year-old city in Peru that likely served as a trading hub linking Pacific coast cultures with those in the Andes and Amazon, flourishing around the same time as early civilizations in the Middle East and Asia. Drone footage released by researchers shows the city center is marked by a circular structure on a hillside terrace, with remains of stone and mud buildings constructed some 600 meters above sea urban center, named Penico, is located in the northern Barranca Province and was founded between 1,800 B.C. and 1,500 B.C. It is close to where the Caral civilization, the oldest in the Americas, developed 5,000 years ago. Caral, comprised of 32 monumental structures, is considered a contemporary of civilizations in Egypt, India, Sumeria and China. However, unlike them, it developed in complete isolation, according to researchers. Ruth Shady, the archaeologist who led the research into Penico, said the newly unveiled city is key because experts believe it emerged after the Caral civilization was devastated by climate change. 'They were situated in a strategic location for trade, for exchange with societies from the coast, the highlands and the jungle,' Shady said. Archaeologist Marco Machacuay, a researcher with the Ministry of Culture, said at a news conference that Penico's importance lies in it being the continuation of the Caral society. After eight years of studies, researchers have identified up to 18 structures in Penico, including ceremonial temples and residential complexes. The walls of a central plaza stand out for their sculptural reliefs and depictions of the pututu, a conch shell trumpet whose sound carries over long distances. In other buildings, researchers found clay sculptures of human and animal figures, ceremonial objects and necklaces made from beads and seashells, they added. Peru is a center of ancient cultures and home to archaeological sites such as the Inca ruins of Machu Picchu in Cusco and the mysterious Nazca lines located in the desert region along the country's central coast.

LeMonde
4 days ago
- LeMonde
'Avoid' Machu Picchu? Peru worries about the impact of mass tourism
Letter from Cuzco In the historic center of Cuzco – the gateway to Machu Picchu – travel agencies still list the 15 th -century Inca city as their top seller. Perched on a rocky outcrop between the Andes and the Amazon amid a breathtaking landscape, the allure of this Peruvian architectural gem appeared undiminished. "Our customers are willing to spend several nights in the village of Aguas Calientes, at the foot of the site, just to get an entry. They can't imagine returning to their country without having been there," said Milagros Causi Paucca, the manager of a travel agency in Cuzco who nonetheless advised booking tickets well in advance. With more than 1.5 million annual visitors, the site in the southeast of Peru is the most visited in the country; about three-quarters of the visitors are foreigners. Yet, the sanctuary has reportedly lost some of its luster, according to Travel and Tour World, a multimedia tourism platform with 10 million readers. The site even downgraded Machu Picchu to a destination that is "no longer worth the hassle." Machu Picchu now shares this status with other overtouristed destinations like Venice and Bali. The reasons cited include too many travelers, excessively high prices and the risk of damage to the heritage site. During peak season, the large number of visitors is said to cause erosion and the deterioration of the paths, in addition to weakening the sanctuary's structure.


The Guardian
15-07-2025
- Entertainment
- The Guardian
Dora and the Search for Sol Dorado review – plucky teen explorer goes looking for lost Incan magic
If you have a bunch of eight-year-olds over for a sleepover and you're looking for something to stick on the TV, you could do worse than this straight-to-streaming live-action adaptation of the animated show Dora the Explorer. It's a follow-up of sorts to Dora and the Lost City of Gold from 2019, with a new star in the shape of Samantha Lorraine, and aimed at slightly older kids than the cartoon. There are action sequences looted from Raiders of the Lost Ark that had my eight-year-old squealing at the screen, though as it's determined to be undemanding and inoffensive, it's got that plasticky quality that middling kids' films tend to have. Lorraine plays Dora, a teenage explorer who's grown up in the Amazon, raised on her grandfather's stories about the Incas. For years, Dora has been searching for clues to find Sol Dorado, a legendary golden sun that will grant one wish, joined by her cousin Diego (Jacob Rodriguez). The scriptwriters deserve credit for resisting the temptation to bolt on a love interest; instead, we have cousin Diego in the role conventionally given to a female character: the pretty but non-essential sidekick. The movie's villain is celebrity archaeologist Camilla the Crusader (Daniella Pineda) who runs a theme park called Jungle World, where Dora and Diego have summer jobs. When the pair go off in search of Sol Dorado with their pals, Camilla dispatches a band of desperadoes to chase them through Inca tombs booby-trapped with giant bugs and spiked floors. The movie is not lacking in adventure, perhaps what's missing is a sense of fun. Dora didn't have the kids hooting with laughter like they did at the real Indiana Jones. Dora and the Search for Sol Dorado is on Paramount+ now.


Daily Mirror
11-07-2025
- Daily Mirror
'Underrated' hidden paradise of natural wonders that's perfect for explorers
Ecuador in South America is a country steeped in culture, rich in history and bursting with natural beauty - yet it doesn't see many tourists. Here's why it should be on your list Fancy a getaway to an under-the-radar destination? Though bursting with cultural heritage and stunning landscapes, the South American gem of Ecuador tends to slip under the tourist radar but truly deserves a spot on your bucket list. In 2023, Ecuador welcomed just shy of 1.5 million wanderers to its shores. In comparison, with a whopping 125 million holidaymakers flocking to Spain in the same timeframe, Ecuador certainly isn't topping the charts as a travellers' favourite. Yet, adventure gurus from Adventure Life have dished out all the insider info on why you should be writing Ecuador into your next adventure itinerary, reports the Express. Things to do "The archipelago consists of 19 islands and numerous smaller islets, each offering a unique glimpse into nature's unparalleled creativity, as this unique ecosystem hosts a variety of species not found anywhere else in the world." The Galápagos Islands promise remarkable encounters with the animal kingdom - snorkel alongside playful sea lions or watch in awe as giant Galápagos tortoises roam their native turf. Curious explorers can join expert-guided excursions, delving into the mysteries of the islands and their extraordinary residents. A volcanic past has sculpted the islands into an extraordinary geological tapestry, from Sullivan Bay's black lava flows to Bartolomé Island's spatter cones – the terrain is as diverse as its furred and feathered inhabitants. Rainforest The Ecuadorian Amazon, a treasure trove of biodiversity, offers guided tours through its lush greenery where visitors can marvel at exotic orchids, ancient towering trees, and an array of wildlife including vibrant macaws and the elusive jaguar. Tourists have the opportunity to immerse themselves in the culture of the Amazon's inhabitants, learning about their use of rainforest resources, traditional cuisine, and age-old ceremonies. For the more adventurous souls, there are options to kayak along serene rivers, trek jungle paths, or zip-line across the rainforest canopy. Nature Nature enthusiasts and thrill-seekers alike can ascend the formidable Cotopaxi volcano, one of the planet's highest active volcanoes, or traverse the Quilotoa Loop with its breathtaking volcanic crater lake. Adventure Life highlights the cultural vibrancy of the Andes, especially during the many festivals that dot the calendar. "The Andes are also alive with cultural richness, evident in the numerous festivals that fill the calendar. One of the most vibrant is the Inti Raymi, or Festival of the Sun, which celebrates the Inca sun god and marks the winter solstice with music, dancing, and ritual ceremonies," they say. A trip to the Andes wouldn't be complete without delving into its market towns. Otavalo boasts one of South America's largest and most renowned indigenous markets, brimming with handcrafted textiles, jewellery, traditional musical instruments, and artwork. History "You can explore significant architectural landmarks such as the ornate La Compañía de Jesús, which is adorned with gold leaf interiors, and the imposing San Francisco Church, which houses masterpieces of the Quito School of Art." Quito's vibrant culinary scene is another highlight, offering everything from upscale restaurants that showcase local staples like Andean potatoes and exotic Amazonian fruits to street vendors serving up traditional empanadas and hornado. The capital's proximity to nature is best experienced at the nearby TelefériQo. The cable car provides stunning views over the city and ascends towards hiking paths on the Pichincha Volcano's slopes. "Ecuador seamlessly blends a rich history, unparalleled natural beauty, and vibrant cultural expressions into a journey that feels both timeless and essential," according to Adventure Life. "For those looking to explore beyond the familiar, Ecuador presents an unmatched choice of activities and scenery in which to immerse yourself."


Time Business News
11-07-2025
- Time Business News
Trip Planner by Peru Green Travel
A careful consideration has to be put in place when planning your trip to Peru in 2025. Reserve tickets and hotels 3- 6 months before arrival, especially Machu Picchu and Cusco. It is always good to have the local currency (Peruvian Sol), have downloaded offline maps and have a translation app. Take note of Peru travel tips so as to make the experience an enjoyable one. Dry season (May to October) is also the best season to trek and sightsee, and the skies are clearer and nights cooler. These are the most popular months – July/August – so book in advance to be before the crowds. Wet season (November to April) Wet season is warmer and greener and best suited in coastal cities and Amazon rainforest. There will be expectations of as much as 35 oC (95 oF) in certain areas. Hopefully your Inca Trail will not be closed during February, because the Inca Trail is used as an easy hiking path. U.S and Canadian citizens do not require a visa when staying up to 183 days, but you must have a passport, which is valid 6 months after your exit. Visa requirements, under your nationality, should always be verified. Take your itinerary and airline ticket back copies. If you're planning a trip to Peru and concerned about finding the right trekking partner, worry no more. Peru Green Travel is here to guide you every step of the way. Contact us today for a detailed entry guide and expert trekking support tailored to your adventure. There should be travel insurance. Seek policies which stipulate the provisions of emergency evacuation, medical emergencies and adventure sports. It should have emergency evacuation in the event you intend to hike in inaccessible places such as the Andes. Coverage is highly advisable especially when visiting places such as Inca Trail and Amazon jungle tours. Choose from diverse Peru transportation options: Peru is more expensive when it comes to accommodations because Peru offers five star hotel and jungle lodges as well as cheap hotels and homestays. Lima, Cusco as well as Arequipa are big cities that show various possibilities. Splurge on upscale hotels such as Belmond Hotel Monasterio, JW Marriott El Convento and Inkaterra Reserva Amazonica. Be prepared to receive the best service, old world ambience and culinary masterpiece. The cheaper accommodation option available by hostels, such as Pariwana Hostel (Cusco) and Kokopelli (Lima), is also available, which has both a dorm or a private accommodation. The rates are between 10 and 40 dollars/night. Reviews regarding safety and cleanliness should be read always. Lake Titicaca, sacred valley and Andean villages as homestays offer a cultural experience. Homestay with families in the Sacred Valley or in the floating islands of Lake Titicaca. Take part in local customs and taste home-made Peruvian food. Peru top destinations are: Lima : food and culture of colonial times : food and culture of colonial times Cusco : Cusco is the heart where the Inca empire and the way to Machu Picchu meet. : Cusco is the heart where the Inca empire and the way to Machu Picchu meet. Machu Picchu : World Heritage Site UNESCO : World Heritage Site UNESCO Sacred valley: archaeological and cultural center archaeological and cultural center Lake Titicaca: tallest navigable lake tallest navigable lake Amazon Rainforest: Hotspot of Biodiversity Hotspot of Biodiversity Colca Canyon, Nazca Lines, Arequipa adventure and history Admission is throughout the year. Plan around a long time before to book during high season (JuneAugust). The entry is limited and restricted in terms of time with a daily visitors limit of 4,600-5,650. Some of the circuits need guides. To avoid the crowd, be in early. The entry is time-controlled and there are a restricted number of visitors who may enter everyday so make a reservation. There are some routes that would need a guide to follow. Purchase them via official web-site or an authorized agency. To avoid the crowd, be in early. The entry is time-controlled and there are a restricted number of visitors who may enter everyday so make a reservation. There are some routes that would need a guide to follow. There are 4 circuits. Come with your passport, hardcopy tickets and be punctual. Machu Picchu is constructed at 2,430m above the ground with lands displaying the Temple of the Sun, Intihuatana and the Sun Gate. To avoid the crowd, be there early. There is a time of entry and only a few tourists are taken into the park daily and thus book early. There are routes which require a guide. It is considered one of the New Seven Wonders of the World too, and is visited by more than 2 million people every year. The capital of the Inca Empire, Cusco is currently the primary tourist destination of those who want to go to Machu Picchu. Visit Sacsayhuaman, Qorikancha and San Pedro Market. Adapt to lower heights then climb to higher grounds. Cusco combines the contemporary life and wealth of Incas. The limit of the permits is 500 per day. Reserve in advance, months before, the Classic Inca Trail, Salkantay Trek or Lares Trek. They go at prices of $250-1500. Carry altitude medication, layers and trekking poles. Train on cardio equipment. Tour companies offer food, porters and guides. Begin in Lima. It also happens to be the gastronomic center of the country as it has some of the most renowned restaurants in the world: such as Central and Maido. Visit Miraflores, Barranco, Historic Center. Have fun on food tours or take sections with chefs, such as Gaston Acurio. Go to the Larco Museum and make fresh seafood. Inca Trail Salkantay Trek Lares Trek Rainbow Mountain (Vinicunca) Laguna 69 (Huaraz) Colca Canyon All hikes require acclimatization and physical preparation. Capture epic views at: Machu Picchu (from Huayna Picchu) Rainbow Mountain Salineras de Maras (salt flats) (salt flats) Lake Humantay Cusco's Plaza de Armas Huacachina sand dunes Use wide-angle lenses and shoot during golden hours for the best results. Golden hours include (early morning or late afternoon) Top dishes include: Ceviche: Onions in fresh fish, aj Onions in fresh fish, aj Lomo Saltado: beef rice and fries stir-fried. beef rice and fries stir-fried. Causa: Sliced avocado and yellow potato Sliced avocado and yellow potato Alpaca steak Aj followed by drinks such as Pisco Sour or chicha morada Try food tours or cooking classes to get a personal experience. Peru cultural etiquette includes: Greet with a handshake or cheek kiss (women) Ask before photos Tipping: 5–10% (appreciated in restaurants and for guides ) Dress modestly in rural areas Inti Raymi (June 24, Cusco) (June 24, Cusco) La Fiesta de la Candelaria (February, Puno) (February, Puno) Señor de los Milagros (October, Lima) (October, Lima) Semana Santa, Qoyllur Rit'i, Fiestas Patrias Attend for vibrant parades and cultural insight. (March/April) Spanish is official; Quechua and Aymara are regional. Learn basic terms: Hola = Hello Gracias = Thank you ¿Dónde está el baño? = Where 's the bathroom? ¿Cuánto cuesta? = How much? Promote sustainable tourism: Support local artisans and fair trade Avoid single-use plastics Follow rules at historical sites Respect indigenous traditions To remain conscious when in places filled with people. Do not go on dark alleys at night. Store your belongings in the hotel safes and travel with verified transportation such as Uber. Keep track of the local news. Ordinary above 2,500m. To prevent symptoms, it is recommended to ascend gradually, use coca tea, drink plenty of liquids, and avoid alcohol consumption as well as the missed usage of acetazolamide Emergency Hotline : 105 : 105 Ambulance : 106 : 106 Fire : 116 : 116 Tourist Police : 911 : 911 Hospital Nacional Arzobispo Loayza (Lima) : 01-123-4567 : 01-123-4567 Clínica Internacional Cusco: 084-234-5678 Save numbers in your phone and locate hospitals near your stay. Save numbers in your phone. Most urban hospitals have English-speaking staff. Hostels: $15+/night Hotels: $50–150+ Local food: $3–10/meal Activities: $10–70+ (Machu Picchu ~$70) Local buses: ~$1, taxis: $5–20 Hostel: $10–20 Meals: $3–10 Transport: $2–15 Entry fees: $5–20 Add extra for souvenirs and tips. Use ATMs with low fees. Eat at local markets (Menu del Día) Use public transport Book tours in-country Avoid airport exchange rates Join free walking tours in major cities Visiting Peru is not only about sightseeing, it is also about connection, discovery and change. Hiking Inca trails up to the sky, tasting ceviche in Lima, or sailing on Lake Titicaca, Peru promises to extinguish its unforgettable impression. Never doubt the plan, or be rude, but enjoy the process. TIME BUSINESS NEWS