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Not Sci-Fi, But Smart: India's Hospital Revolution Is Rooted in Reality, Say Experts
Not Sci-Fi, But Smart: India's Hospital Revolution Is Rooted in Reality, Say Experts

Time of India

time02-07-2025

  • Health
  • Time of India

Not Sci-Fi, But Smart: India's Hospital Revolution Is Rooted in Reality, Say Experts

New Delhi: The term smart hospital often conjures up sci-fi imagery—robotic nurses, AI diagnoses, and error-free systems. But in India's complex healthcare landscape, the reality is far more layered. As the country steadily embraces digital transformation, the idea of the smart hospital is gaining prominence. Yet beyond buzzwords and sleek technology, what truly defines a smart hospital in the Indian context? At ETHealthworld's inaugural edition FutureMedX Summit, industry leaders took a hard look at what it really takes to build intelligent, tech-enabled hospitals in India—not as envisioned in glossy demos, but as implemented in overburdened ICUs, rural clinics, and tier-two cities. Smart hospitals , it turns out, are not about science fiction—they're about solving real problems in real time. In a compelling panel discussion titled 'The Rise of Smart Hospitals: Creating a Digital Health Ecosystem,' experts examined the evolving definition of smart care, patient-centric applications, and the practical challenges of implementing digital health solutions that are intelligent, compassionate, and scalable. The panel featured Viji Varghese , Hospital Director at Manipal Hospital Delhi; Rajiv Sikka , Group CIO of Medanta Hospitals; Dr. Narin Sehgal , Finance Secretary of CAHO and Secretary of AHPI, Delhi State, as well as Medical Director of Sehgal Neo Hospital; Kunal Aggarwal, Founder and Managing Director of Easy Solution Infosystems Pvt. Ltd; and Miraj Shah , Manager at eClinicalWorks India. The panelists discussed how connected ICUs, conversational AI, modular tech adoption, and patient-centric workflows are being practically implemented across different healthcare settings. They emphasized that India's smart hospital journey isn't about leaping into the future—it's about building it step by step, with empathy, interoperability, and measurable impact. Opening the conversation, Varghese noted that a smart hospital is not merely a collection of technologies. Instead, it is about how technology is used to ensure access to information for both providers and patients, so that better decisions can be made and better health outcomes achieved. Rather than being dazzled by devices and dashboards, she stressed the purposeful use of technology—enabling clinicians to deliver more accurate care and empowering patients to participate meaningfully in their own health journeys. Sikka emphasized that technology is essential for maintaining consistency across a growing network of hospitals. His definition of a smart hospital revolves around delivering predictable, standardized, and sustainable experiences for all stakeholders—patients, doctors, nurses, and support staff. Sixteen years ago, Medanta was a single hospital. Today, with six locations, he said it became clear that the patient and doctor experience could not scale without technology. For them, technology has become the great equalizer. He introduced Medanta's 'Triple A' principle—any device, anywhere, anytime—as the foundation of its connected care model. ICU doctors, for instance, no longer need to call junior residents for updates. They can view live bedside monitor readings, ventilator stats, and infusion pump data from handheld devices, allowing real-time decision-making. Sikka also offered an aspirational but achievable vision of reimagining the patient journey—from parking to post-discharge. He asked why patients should wait for hours in the admission lobby, when they could complete pre-admission formalities like KYC and insurance at home. A hospital, he said, should function like a hotel—walk in, check in, and begin care. Once a patient is admitted, the hospital system sends real-time notifications to the designated doctor, nursing unit, housekeeping, F&B, and other departments. With clearly defined turnaround times for vital checks and doctor rounds, the entire process becomes seamless and system-driven. On the post-discharge front, Medanta has developed procedure-specific follow-up pathways. Whether it's a stent placement or orthopedic surgery, patients receive milestone-based reminders and coordinated care through CRM systems, ensuring continuity and reducing readmission risks. Dr. Narin Sehgal brought a deeply human touch to the discussion. While acknowledging the power of technology, he reminded the audience that the real hero of the hospital is the patient. Everything must revolve around them, he said, and technology must never make patients feel threatened. He recalled how patients often express fear and vulnerability before entering the operation theatre, which underlines the need for empathy, communication, and trust—elements that must be built into the design of a smart hospital. Technology is evolving so rapidly, he noted, that even clinicians struggle to keep up. Smartness isn't just about automation, it's about assurance. For him, smart hospitals begin with safety, simplicity, and purpose. He also emphasized the importance of modular, ROI-friendly solutions that are accessible even to smaller hospitals. Kunal Aggarwal echoed the sentiment that technology should never replace people but should instead enable them—whether they're clinicians, back-office staff, or patients. From clinical decision support systems to multilingual videos that ease pre-operative anxiety, he highlighted the need for tech that functions as a supportive partner. Miraj Shah added that the best digital solutions are those that remain invisible yet impactful. Care delivery, he stressed, must always remain front and center. Sikka reinforced these views with examples of transformative technologies already in use at Medanta. ICU monitors, ventilators, and infusion pumps generate over 20,000 data points per patient per day, enabling comprehensive, real-time monitoring. In imaging, AI tools screen chest X-rays for tuberculosis and lung nodules as part of India's largest CSR-led TB-free program. In outpatient departments, conversational AI transcribes doctor-patient interactions into structured prescriptions in real time, saving clinician time and reducing waitlists. Looking ahead, Sikka predicted that the future of healthcare input will be voice—and perhaps, eventually, neural signals. Varghese noted that smart hospitals represent more of a cultural shift than a technological one. Earlier, she said, healthcare was top-down. Now, technology is empowering patients to become active participants in their care. This shift in mindset must extend to both clinicians and administrators. However, she cautioned that despite India's progress in digital health, challenges such as infrastructure costs, skill gaps, and a lack of tailored health information systems (HIS) for smaller hospitals remain significant hurdles. Shah emphasized the importance of partnerships and interoperability, stating that smart hospitals cannot function in silos. They must connect with primary care, startups, public health networks, and national digital platforms like the Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission (ABDM). Aggarwal pointed to scalable innovations such as Aravind Eye Care's tele-ophthalmology model, while Sehgal stressed the need for open APIs and modular systems to avoid vendor lock-ins and enable inclusive growth. Sikka shared that Medanta's AI-powered command centers are already optimizing discharge workflows, medication logistics, and interdepartmental referrals in real time. As for digital twins, he explained that while patient-centric models are still a distant goal due to the lack of long-term electronic medical record data, operational digital twins are already being piloted to manage peak-hour radiology traffic and predictive equipment maintenance. So, what will truly drive India's smart hospital journey? The panelists agreed: smart hospitals are not built on technology stacks alone—they are built on trust, interoperability, informed patients, and collaborative partnerships. India may not yet have universal EMRs or patient digital twins, but with open minds, open APIs, and a people-first approach, the future of Indian healthcare is undeniably smarter.

Dr. Naresh Trehan on cardiac arrests hitting younger people
Dr. Naresh Trehan on cardiac arrests hitting younger people

India Today

time30-06-2025

  • Health
  • India Today

Dr. Naresh Trehan on cardiac arrests hitting younger people

Dr. Naresh Trehan on cardiac arrests hitting younger people Dr. Naresh Trehan, Chairman of Medanta, explains why cardiac arrests are hitting younger people—and harder. If blood pressure drops too low, the heart may not get enough blood — leading to a heart attack. When BP Drops, Danger Rises Low blood sugar can crash blood pressure, triggering irregular heartbeats or even a cardiac arrest. Credit: Getty Images Low Sugar, High Risk Conditions like Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy or Brugada Syndrome can cause sudden cardiac arrest— often with no warning. Hidden Heart Defects Even people in their 20s & 30s can have heart disease—especially with a family history. Young, Fit… and at Risk By age 25 (or earlier), get a heart checkup: echo, lipid profile, ECG. Know your risk. Screen Early, Stay Safe Most cardiac arrests are preventable with early screening and awareness. Predict. Prevent. Protect.

Choking Or Polo, What's Behind Sunjay Kapur's Death? Top Cardiologist Explains
Choking Or Polo, What's Behind Sunjay Kapur's Death? Top Cardiologist Explains

NDTV

time16-06-2025

  • Health
  • NDTV

Choking Or Polo, What's Behind Sunjay Kapur's Death? Top Cardiologist Explains

Billionaire businessman and Chairman of Sona Comstar, Sunjay Kapur, collapsed during a polo match in England on June 12. The sudden death of Mr Kapur, 53, has sent shockwaves through India's corporate circle and beyond. Early unconfirmed reports speculated that he may have suffered an anaphylactic shock after allegedly swallowing a bee. While playing polo, a bee is said to have flown into Sunjay's mouth and stung him, which triggered a heart attack. He reportedly complained to the umpire that he was choking and may have swallowed something. However, individuals at the match denied such reports and said it was a bee sting. Sources close to the family and eyewitnesses believe the likely cause of the death was a massive heart attack. A final post-mortem, which will provide clarity on the cause of the death, is awaited. NDTV spoke to Dr Naresh Trehan, Chairman and Managing Director at Medanta, to understand the possible causes of death. "It can happen as an anaphylactic reaction to a bee sting, though it is not very common," said Dr Trehan. "The question mark will remain whether the bee got into his mouth, which caused the problem, or he had a heart attack because of choking or a heart attack while playing polo," added Dr Trehan. Cardiologist Dr Trehan reiterated the need for a post-mortem, which will be conducted in London, to get clarity on the cause of death. "There are too many heart attacks occurring in young people. Intense activity like polo can put stress," Dr Trehan said. But can a bee sting cause a heart attack? Speaking to NDTV, Dr Ashish Agrawal, Director of Cardiology at Aakash Healthcare, said that normally, if a bee stings the tongue, it will cause a mild allergic reaction, but in some patients, it could lead to a heart attack. "If the tongue gets stung, the bee's venom immediately dissolves into the blood, and that blood can cause a process which is called an allergic reaction. Now, normally, a patient can have a mild form of allergic reaction, like just mild itching, and that's all," he said. "But in certain individuals, those patients who are predisposed to allergens, they can have a severe form of allergy, which is called anaphylaxis. And this can cause a cardiac arrest," he said. In August 2022, polo player Madhav Buchi Prakash suffered a heart attack while playing polo at a Delhi ground. Mr Kapur is survived by his wife, Priya, and son, Azarius. He had married twice before he met model-turned-entrepreneur Priya. He first married Mumbai-based fashion designer Nandita Mahtani. The two parted their ways in 2000. In 2003, Sunjay married actor Karisma Kapoor. The couple had two children together -- daughter Samaira and son Kiaan -- before parting ways in 2016.

Man who dropped 82 kg, 'felt breathless' and weighed over 170 kg opens up about life changing weight loss journey
Man who dropped 82 kg, 'felt breathless' and weighed over 170 kg opens up about life changing weight loss journey

Hindustan Times

time04-06-2025

  • Health
  • Hindustan Times

Man who dropped 82 kg, 'felt breathless' and weighed over 170 kg opens up about life changing weight loss journey

Yogesh Tyagi from Ghaziabad underwent weight loss surgery to address sleep apnea and other health problems related to obesity. In an interview with HT Lifestyle, robotic, bariatric and laparoscopic surgeon, Dr Ashish Gautam discussed Yogesh's 82 kg weight loss following robotic bariatric surgery, which helped him combat multiple obesity-related health issues, including diabetes and hypertension. Also read | Ronit Roy shares how he lost 8 kgs in 2 months at 59 to play Prithviraj Chauhan's father: Martial arts to intense cardio Dr Gautam said, 'Once confined by severe obesity-related complications and limited mobility, Yogesh now leads an active and independent life. Yogesh weighed 170 kg before surgery and has successfully lost 82 kg. Along with the weight loss, he has also overcome multiple obesity-related health issues including diabetes, hypertension, and obstructive sleep apnea. All these conditions have now been resolved.' Before surgery, Yogesh's weight had crossed 170 kg, leaving him breathless even after a few steps and entirely dependent on others for basic daily activities. Recalling those difficult days, Yogesh said, 'I used to feel tired all the time. Even walking a few steps would leave me breathless. I could not climb stairs or take a bath on my own. I needed help with everything.' Since losing weight, Yogesh 'walks up to 2 km a day, climbs 4-5 floors without assistance, and handles his daily routine independently'. 'My wife was very worried. I was so weak that I could not even move my legs. But now, I can walk, dress up, and live independently. Dr Ashish Gautam gave me a second life,' he said. Robotic bariatric surgery uses a robotic system to assist surgeons during weight loss procedures like gastric bypass and sleeve gastrectomy. The system provides high-definition 3D visualisation, precise instrumentation, and enhanced dexterity, allowing for more accurate dissection and suturing. In an August 2024 interview with HT Lifestyle, Dr Vikas Singhal, associate director, GI surgery, GI oncology and bariatric surgery at Medanta in Gurugram, said, 'Weight loss surgery, bariatric, or metabolic surgery are several terms used interchangeably for treating patients suffering from obesity and its health complications. The surgery has become very common and can be truly life-changing for patients.' He added, 'This surgery is a weight-loss procedure that alters the digestive system to aid weight loss. It is often performed when diet and exercise have not been effective or when serious health issues arise due to weight. Some procedures limit dietary intake, while others reduce fat and calorie absorption.' Individuals considering bariatric surgery must thoroughly understand the potential benefits and risks, as well as the necessary lifestyle changes. Consulting with a qualified healthcare professional can help individuals make an informed decision about whether bariatric surgery is right for them. According to gastric bypass and other types of weight-loss surgery — also called bariatric or metabolic surgery — involve making changes to your digestive system to help you lose weight. Bariatric surgery is considered when diet and exercise haven't worked, or when there are serious health problems due to weight. Different procedures can limit food intake, reduce nutrient absorption, or both. Weight loss can improve overall health and reduce the risk of weight-related health problems, but as with any major surgery, says that there are potential risks and side effects, such as bleeding, infection, and nutritional deficiencies. Therefore, permanent healthy changes to diet and regular exercise are crucial for long-term success. Note to readers: This article is for informational purposes only and not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always seek the advice of your doctor with any questions about a medical condition.

From Missiles To Medicine: Doctors From India & Pakistan Call For Peace Via Medical Journal
From Missiles To Medicine: Doctors From India & Pakistan Call For Peace Via Medical Journal

News18

time04-06-2025

  • Business
  • News18

From Missiles To Medicine: Doctors From India & Pakistan Call For Peace Via Medical Journal

Last Updated: The opinion piece, published on May 28 in The BMJ, notes that the latest tensions were sparked by the killing of Indian tourists in Pahalgam on April 22 and other acts of terror As tensions simmer between India and Pakistan, a group of leading doctors from both countries has made a rare joint appeal—not from political podiums, but from hospital corridors. In a co-authored article published in the peer-reviewed medical journal The BMJ, doctors have called for peace, reason, and a shift in priorities from weapons to public welfare. Published on May 28, the opinion piece, written by leading paediatricians and health experts from both India and Pakistan, has urged the two nuclear-armed neighbours to prioritise peace and cooperation over conflict and hostility. 'As medical professionals, we are dismayed at this turn of events and its potential consequences, which will affect many generations," states the article, titled 'Stepping back from the brink: time for reason and rapprochement between India and Pakistan". The article is authored by eleven Indian and Pakistani doctors who had gathered from all over the world in Mexico City at the biennial International Congress of Paediatrics, while tensions between India and Pakistan had escalated, causing concern. In Mexico City, the authors highlighted the challenges that India and Pakistan face in public health, social determinants of health, climate change, environmental issues, and enormous gaps in health and development equity that need to be closed. 'Despite this harsh reality, both countries, irrespective of the relative size of their economies, spend a disproportionate amount on their military and nuclear arsenals," they wrote. 'Notwithstanding the human costs of the conflict, the costs of the missiles and drones lobbed at each other and the damage in the five days after 7 May 2025 easily ran into billions of dollars. We wonder what could have been achieved had this money been used for public health in either country." However, the article acknowledges that the latest round of tensions was triggered by the killing of Indian tourists in Pahalgam on April 22 and other acts of terrorism. Top experts from India co-authoring the article include Dr Srinath Reddy, Dr Sanjay Nagral of Jaslok Hospital, Dr Neelam Mohan of Medanta, Dr Rajeev Seth of Bal Umang Drishya Sanstha, Dr Monica Thomas of Holy Family Hospital, and Samiran Nundy of Sir Ganga Ram Hospital. The remaining authors are Pakistani experts based in Lahore and Karachi. 'Pakistan has been mired in economic and political crises for the past several years and faces a major insurgency in its border regions with Afghanistan," the article points out, while highlighting, 'Although India may have an economy tenfold larger, it also faces continuing challenges of interstate and urban-rural inequalities in development." Overall, health experts believe that both countries face the growing challenge of climate change, the environmental crisis, and dwindling water security for their burgeoning populations. Against this backdrop, they wrote, 'persistent conflict and threats of a nuclear conflagration are major impediments to development." 'India and Pakistan spend between 2.4% and 2.8% of their GDP on defence ($80 and $39 per capita, respectively), amounts that neither can afford. In contrast, expenditures on health range from 3.3% to 2.9% of respective GDP, and one-fifth of the population in both countries lives in poverty," the article states. Child mortality rates in both countries are far higher than their counterparts in other regions, and rates of childhood and adolescent undernutrition are among the highest in the world. 'India and Pakistan face enormous problems related to climate change and air pollution, and the emerging challenge of non-communicable diseases," it says. The article also mentions the recently agreed Pandemic Treaty, which delves into surveillance systems and early warning mechanisms. This treaty requires close coordination, but, it states, 'they are information systems that both countries ignore at their peril." 'The benefits of peace between the countries of South Asia and its people are huge, and there is no alternative to a political resolution of bilateral problems. If used properly and in the right hands, science, communication technology, and development paradigms can bridge many divides and promote dialogue and constructive discourse," the article says. Appeal to Governments The authors criticised the rise of jingoism and misinformation that fuels hatred and prevents rational debate. 'We urge professional bodies, civic society representatives, and academia in India and Pakistan to initiate a path toward peace," they say. 'We must activate formal and facilitatory platforms for scientific and cultural exchanges and focus on common tangible solutions related to climate, environment, water security, and child rights. Persistent tensions and insecurity only worsen the intergenerational cycle of poverty, illiteracy, poor living conditions, and human development. As paediatricians and healthcare professionals, we raise our collective voices against conflict and its consequences. We owe this to our people and future generations." Watch India Pakistan Breaking News on CNN-News18. Get breaking news, in-depth analysis, and expert perspectives on everything from politics to crime and society. Stay informed with the latest India news only on News18. Download the News18 App to stay updated! tags : defence Doctor health Pahalgam pakistan terror Location : New Delhi, India, India First Published: June 04, 2025, 08:00 IST

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