Latest news with #MegTaylor
Otago Daily Times
2 days ago
- Business
- Otago Daily Times
End of Sounds Air route raises concerns
There is concern Sounds Air quitting Wanaka may open the way for plans to have larger planes flying in and out of the town. Wānaka Stakeholders Group chairwoman Meg Taylor said Sounds Air's cancellation of its Wanaka-Christchurch route was due to similar operational costs that had caused Air New Zealand to reduce or pull out of several regional routes. "It's hard to make such routes pay even with turboprops," Ms Taylor said. "Which is why we are nervous that an agenda still exists to develop Wānaka Airport for larger aircraft." The airport's owner, Queenstown Airport, says jetliner travel is not on its governing body's radar. Sounds Air announced yesterday it was quitting its three daily flights between Wanaka and Christchurch from September 28, due to increased passenger levies it said would cost it an extra $305,000 a year and push the price of tickets between to the two centres from $350 to at least $500. Managing director Andrew Crawford said the company could no longer afford it and felt it had been forced to drop the route after five years of fighting for a solution. "Costs are out of control and since Covid, costs have double and tripled." The Civil Aviation Authority had introduced a 145% increase on passenger levies, he said. "Even then [$500 is] not enough. There is only so much people can pay, so it just has to stop. "They [CAA] are all the time holding their hands out saying give us more, give us more — and at some point you just can't," he said. The problem was not passengers, as they had never had more in the company's history, he said. Ten staff would be made redundant and the planes used on the route, which took nine passengers at a time, sold. "I wouldn't be surprised if other airlines follow," Mr Campbell said. The Wanaka Stakeholders Group is an Upper Clutha community group that has been actively involved in discussions and legal challenges regarding the future of Wanaka Airport and its potential development for commercial jet services. In May, the group launched its own proposal for the airport, advocating for a development model centred on strong local input. Ms Taylor said it would be interesting to see if the Queenstown Lakes District Council still wanted to push ahead with plans to expand Wanaka Airport and have larger commercial flights in and out of it given that there would now be no scheduled commercial flights from it. The required certification involved spending more than $11 million at the airport as well as a more expensive management structure, she said. Queenstown Airport manager of sustainability and corporate affairs Sarah Irvine said jetliner travel was not on the governing body's radar. "Our strategy is 100% not that." Queenstown Lakes District Mayor Glyn Lewers said the announcement from Sounds Air was disappointing for air connectivity to and from Wānaka. "Some in the community really relied on this service and I certainly feel for the staff who will lose work as a result of this decision." Interim Queenstown Airport chief executive Todd Grace also said the axing was disappointing. "We share in the disappointment that this popular connection between Wanaka and Christchurch will be withdrawn. The Sounds Air team has worked hard to build a highly valued service and we know this will be missed by the local community."
The Guardian
07-07-2025
- Politics
- The Guardian
Building a nation: Papua New Guinea's 50 years of independence
In the early 1970s, Dame Meg Taylor remembers a sense of immense optimism as Papua New Guinea stood on the brink of independence. At that time she joined the staff of Sir Michael Somare, who would later become the country's first prime minister. 'There was a lot of hope,' said Taylor, diplomat and former secretary general of the Pacific Islands Forum. 'I still have very wonderful memories of sitting out on the old steps of the office … just thinking, 'What have we got ourselves into, and what an amazing opportunity that we have to build a country'.' Now, as Papua New Guinea prepares to mark 50 years of independence from Australia, Taylor and other prominent figures reflect on a nation failing to live up to its promise. The Guardian interviewed dozens of people from across Papua New Guinea – including a former prime minister, ex-military commander and constitutional architect – and the Pacific for this series on the nation at 50. They paint a picture of a country struggling to control violence and lawlessness, and divided on the path forward. The conversations revealed law and order, leadership and access to essential services as the biggest challenges facing the country of nearly 12 million people. They shared differing views on how to address social problems and what role Australia – its nearest neighbour and former colonial administrator – should play. Many highlighted the resilience of the population and expressed optimism about the future. Peter O'Neill, who led Papua New Guinea from 2011 to 2019, said the founding fathers would not approve of 'the way the country has been managed.' 'I know that they would've been very disappointed that we have lost our way,' O'Neill told the Guardian. 'We have been blessed with a beautiful country with a lot of resources and beautiful people. All we need to do is manage ourselves in a better way,' O'Neill said. Papua New Guinea was administered by Australia as a single territory from 1945. The territory included the former British protectorate of Papua and the former German colony of New Guinea. In 1972, Gough Whitlam promised that if elected Australia's prime minister, he would begin the transition to self-governance. He followed through on the pledge and on 16 September 1975, Papua New Guinea was granted independence. In a late night radio address that evening, Somare told the new nation: 'I wish to remind all that this is just the beginning. Now we must stand on our own two feet and work harder than ever before. We are indeed masters of our own destiny.' Five decades on, Papua New Guinea is the largest Pacific nation after Australia with a young and growing population. About 40% live below the poverty line and in parts of the country, crime and violence are rampant. Many lack access to basic health services and education. Child mortality rates are ten times higher than Australia's. Rich with gold, copper, oil and gas, minerals and energy extraction account for most of Papua New Guinea's export earnings. But this abundance has proved both a blessing and a curse, and its natural wealth has brought conflict, unrest and division. Corruption is rife. Poor infrastructure holds the economy back and young people across the country lack opportunity. O'Neill believes independence was given to Papua New Guinea 'too soon'. He says not enough was done by the Australian colonial administrators to develop education and infrastructure in the country before they left. Now, he points to mismanagement by leaders, inadequate policing and crime and violence as some of its biggest development challenges. 'Enforcement of the rule of law is absolutely nonexistent,' O'Neill said. The sentiment is echoed by current prime minister James Marape, who last year said 'the greatest impediment facing us today is a lack of respect for our country's law.' In a speech to the University of Papua New Guinea, Marape said if asked to rate the country's progress since independence on a scale of one to ten, 'I would not go past three.' Marape did not respond to requests for an interview. Leader of the opposition Douglas Tomuriesa told the Guardian internal security has overtaken health and education as Papua New Guinea's most urgent challenge. He argues the general breakdown in law and order reflects deep structural issues, including scarce opportunities for young people, 'weak enforcement of justice and an under-resourced police force.' 'Limited trust in justice systems have left many communities feeling abandoned,' Tomuriesa said. This has been most evident with the escalation of violence in the central and western Highlands regions. In recent years, fighting between tribes has devastated families and ruined local economies. Police in Enga province, in the Highlands region, told the Guardian hundreds of people are estimated to have been killed in conflicts this year. Deeply rooted in historical contests over land, disputes are governed by customs and beliefs that stretch back generations. Yet fighting has become more deadly as an influx of high-powered firearms transformed traditional conflicts into fatal confrontations. Retired Maj Gen Jerry Singirok, commander of the Papua New Guinea defence force during the 1990s, said gun violence has overtaken all other crimes. He said there is no government oversight of the use of illegal guns and it is 'crippling the nation.' Outside Porgera, in Enga province, village leader Tomaiti Hando said his community had been devastated by violence. 'We've lost fathers, brothers and sons, and now I watch my grandsons growing up in this same violence,' Hando said. He called on Australia to help bring an end to the troubles in the Highlands. 'I want it to end for good and I hope that Australia can step in and address this. Australia is our big brother, our leaders have not been able to address this issue for decades,' Hando said, adding that tackling the root causes of conflicts are essential for 'lasting peace and stability.' Gender equality is a significant challenge in Papua New Guinea, women are vastly underrepresented in parliament, have less access to health and education and face a high risk of violence. Two-thirds of women in Papua New Guinea will experience violence in their lifetime. Ruth Kissam – one of the country's leading human rights activists – describes the harm to women and girls as a 'systemic failure to protect our most vulnerable.' 'We are talking about a pandemic within our homes and communities. The reality is that for many women in Papua New Guinea, violence is a daily experience, not an isolated event,' said Kissam. Many say limited opportunities for the surging youth population has contributed to unrest and violence. They point to access to education as a crucial plank of development. Taylor said without education 'you're going to have people who don't have hope.' A report published by the World Bank in 2024 estimated 72% of ten-year-olds are unable to read, and only 18% of 20-to 24-year-olds have completed secondary or tertiary education. More investment in education is 'critical' to Papua New Guinea's economic future and could turn its young population into an 'engine of growth,' the report said. Singirok also highlighted the need to lift education levels among younger generations, and said Papua New Guinea must invest to 'not only teach the core subjects but ethics, religion and all aspects of life where they are taught to live in harmony with others.' To confront challenges, former and current politicians called for local communities to be given more control of their affairs. John Momis is one of the country's constitutional fathers and former president of Bougainville. He argues too much power resides in the capital Port Moresby, and not in the villages and towns where so many live. The 83-year-old is a respected politician who spent decades in the national parliament. In 1972, he was elected to parliament and Somare asked him to help lead the constitutional planning committee. 'Papua New Guinea was so highly diversified, we had 800 languages, the biggest number of languages in the whole world. The best way of uniting a highly diversified country is through decentralisation, giving power to the different provinces,' Momis said from his home in Bougainville. 'The problem today is the national government has monopolised power again. And they're just providing services to the poor people in the provinces,' he said. Australia remains the country's biggest aid partner. In 2024-25, Canberra provided an estimated $637.4m in official development assistance (ODA). Over the last decade, Australia has provided about $6.2bn in ODA funding to Papua New Guinea. Momis cautions that Australia 'should not just give to Papua New Guinea when they beg.' 'People must be both subjects and objects of development. People must drive development,' Momis said. Tomuriesa, an MP for a district in Milne Bay province, said Australia can assist in rebuilding capacity in policing, governance, health and education. 'But aid must align with local priorities, and be delivered with transparency and accountability,' he said. Looking ahead, Tomuriesa draws optimism from 'our people's resilience'. He said young people are eager to learn, small business sector is growing and women are stepping into leadership. 'The lesson is clear: where the people are empowered, progress follows,' he said. Papua's New Guinea's natural strengths – productive land, rich culture and its people, give Taylor reasons for hope. 'The country is rich in resources, rich in I believe, in human capital, where you have a very strong agricultural base, who can cultivate and we can feed ourselves as we put our minds to,' Taylor said. She said the country's survival as a parliamentary democracy, despite decades of turmoil, is another positive sign – as is the enduring strength of traditional systems. 'There's still a lot of hope. We're only 50 years old in terms of modern constitutional Papua New Guinea. I'm not going to give up, and I know a lot of people in this country are not going to give up,' Taylor said. Momis too, is hopeful about the future. 'I am an eternal optimist. I'm in the village and things are difficult, you know. But I think there's a lot of hope.' Bethanie Harriman, Prianka Srinivasan and Martha Louis contributed to this report
The Guardian
07-07-2025
- Politics
- The Guardian
Building a nation: Papua New Guinea's 50 years of independence
In the early 1970s, Dame Meg Taylor remembers a sense of immense optimism as Papua New Guinea stood on the brink of independence. At that time she joined the staff of Sir Michael Somare, who would later become the country's first prime minister. 'There was a lot of hope,' said Taylor, diplomat and former secretary general of the Pacific Islands Forum. 'I still have very wonderful memories of sitting out on the old steps of the office … just thinking, 'What have we got ourselves into, and what an amazing opportunity that we have to build a country'.' Now, as Papua New Guinea prepares to mark 50 years of independence from Australia, Taylor and other prominent figures reflect on a nation failing to live up to its promise. The Guardian interviewed dozens of people from across Papua New Guinea – including a former prime minister, ex-military commander and constitutional architect – and the Pacific for this series on the nation at 50. They paint a picture of a country struggling to control violence and lawlessness, and divided on the path forward. The conversations revealed law and order, leadership and access to essential services as the biggest challenges facing the country of nearly 12 million people. They shared differing views on how to address social problems and what role Australia – its nearest neighbour and former colonial administrator – should play. Many highlighted the resilience of the population and expressed optimism about the future. Peter O'Neill, who led Papua New Guinea from 2011 to 2019, said the founding fathers would not approve of 'the way the country has been managed.' 'I know that they would've been very disappointed that we have lost our way,' O'Neill told the Guardian. 'We have been blessed with a beautiful country with a lot of resources and beautiful people. All we need to do is manage ourselves in a better way,' O'Neill said. Papua New Guinea was administered by Australia as a single territory from 1945. The territory included the former British protectorate of Papua and the former German colony of New Guinea. In 1972, Gough Whitlam promised that if elected Australia's prime minister, he would begin the transition to self-governance. He followed through on the pledge and on 16 September 1975, Papua New Guinea was granted independence. In a late night radio address that evening, Somare told the new nation: 'I wish to remind all that this is just the beginning. Now we must stand on our own two feet and work harder than ever before. We are indeed masters of our own destiny.' Five decades on, Papua New Guinea is the largest Pacific nation after Australia with a young and growing population. About 40% live below the poverty line and in parts of the country, crime and violence are rampant. Many lack access to basic health services and education. Child mortality rates are ten times higher than Australia's. Rich with gold, copper, oil and gas, minerals and energy extraction account for most of Papua New Guinea's export earnings. But this abundance has proved both a blessing and a curse, and its natural wealth has brought conflict, unrest and division. Corruption is rife. Poor infrastructure holds the economy back and young people across the country lack opportunity. O'Neill believes independence was given to Papua New Guinea 'too soon'. He says not enough was done by the Australian colonial administrators to develop education and infrastructure in the country before they left. Now, he points to mismanagement by leaders, inadequate policing and crime and violence as some of its biggest development challenges. 'Enforcement of the rule of law is absolutely nonexistent,' O'Neill said. The sentiment is echoed by current prime minister James Marape, who last year said 'the greatest impediment facing us today is a lack of respect for our country's law.' In a speech to the University of Papua New Guinea, Marape said if asked to rate the country's progress since independence on a scale of one to ten, 'I would not go past three.' Marape did not respond to requests for an interview. Leader of the opposition Douglas Tomuriesa told the Guardian internal security has overtaken health and education as Papua New Guinea's most urgent challenge. He argues the general breakdown in law and order reflects deep structural issues, including scarce opportunities for young people, 'weak enforcement of justice and an under-resourced police force.' 'Limited trust in justice systems have left many communities feeling abandoned,' Tomuriesa said. This has been most evident with the escalation of violence in the central and western Highlands regions. In recent years, fighting between tribes has devastated families and ruined local economies. Police in Enga province, in the Highlands region, told the Guardian hundreds of people are estimated to have been killed in conflicts this year. Deeply rooted in historical contests over land, disputes are governed by customs and beliefs that stretch back generations. Yet fighting has become more deadly as an influx of high-powered firearms transformed traditional conflicts into fatal confrontations. Retired Maj Gen Jerry Singirok, commander of the Papua New Guinea defence force during the 1990s, said gun violence has overtaken all other crimes. He said there is no government oversight of the use of illegal guns and it is 'crippling the nation.' Outside Porgera, in Enga province, village leader Tomaiti Hando said his community had been devastated by violence. 'We've lost fathers, brothers and sons, and now I watch my grandsons growing up in this same violence,' Hando said. He called on Australia to help bring an end to the troubles in the Highlands. 'I want it to end for good and I hope that Australia can step in and address this. Australia is our big brother, our leaders have not been able to address this issue for decades,' Hando said, adding that tackling the root causes of conflicts are essential for 'lasting peace and stability.' Gender equality is a significant challenge in Papua New Guinea, women are vastly underrepresented in parliament, have less access to health and education and face a high risk of violence. Two-thirds of women in Papua New Guinea will experience violence in their lifetime. Ruth Kissam – one of the country's leading human rights activists – describes the harm to women and girls as a 'systemic failure to protect our most vulnerable.' 'We are talking about a pandemic within our homes and communities. The reality is that for many women in Papua New Guinea, violence is a daily experience, not an isolated event,' said Kissam. Many say limited opportunities for the surging youth population has contributed to unrest and violence. They point to access to education as a crucial plank of development. Taylor said without education 'you're going to have people who don't have hope.' A report published by the World Bank in 2024 estimated 72% of ten-year-olds are unable to read, and only 18% of 20-to 24-year-olds have completed secondary or tertiary education. More investment in education is 'critical' to Papua New Guinea's economic future and could turn its young population into an 'engine of growth,' the report said. Singirok also highlighted the need to lift education levels among younger generations, and said Papua New Guinea must invest to 'not only teach the core subjects but ethics, religion and all aspects of life where they are taught to live in harmony with others.' To confront challenges, former and current politicians called for local communities to be given more control of their affairs. John Momis is one of the country's constitutional fathers and former president of Bougainville. He argues too much power resides in the capital Port Moresby, and not in the villages and towns where so many live. The 83-year-old is a respected politician who spent decades in the national parliament. In 1972, he was elected to parliament and Somare asked him to help lead the constitutional planning committee. 'Papua New Guinea was so highly diversified, we had 800 languages, the biggest number of languages in the whole world. The best way of uniting a highly diversified country is through decentralisation, giving power to the different provinces,' Momis said from his home in Bougainville. 'The problem today is the national government has monopolised power again. And they're just providing services to the poor people in the provinces,' he said. Australia remains the country's biggest aid partner. In 2024-25, Canberra provided an estimated $637.4m in official development assistance (ODA). Over the last decade, Australia has provided about $6.2bn in ODA funding to Papua New Guinea. Momis cautions that Australia 'should not just give to Papua New Guinea when they beg.' 'People must be both subjects and objects of development. People must drive development,' Momis said. Tomuriesa, an MP for a district in Milne Bay province, said Australia can assist in rebuilding capacity in policing, governance, health and education. 'But aid must align with local priorities, and be delivered with transparency and accountability,' he said. Looking ahead, Tomuriesa draws optimism from 'our people's resilience'. He said young people are eager to learn, small business sector is growing and women are stepping into leadership. 'The lesson is clear: where the people are empowered, progress follows,' he said. Papua's New Guinea's natural strengths – productive land, rich culture and its people, give Taylor reasons for hope. 'The country is rich in resources, rich in I believe, in human capital, where you have a very strong agricultural base, who can cultivate and we can feed ourselves as we put our minds to,' Taylor said. She said the country's survival as a parliamentary democracy, despite decades of turmoil, is another positive sign – as is the enduring strength of traditional systems. 'There's still a lot of hope. We're only 50 years old in terms of modern constitutional Papua New Guinea. I'm not going to give up, and I know a lot of people in this country are not going to give up,' Taylor said. Momis too, is hopeful about the future. 'I am an eternal optimist. I'm in the village and things are difficult, you know. But I think there's a lot of hope.' Bethanie Harriman, Prianka Srinivasan and Martha Louis contributed to this report
Otago Daily Times
04-07-2025
- Business
- Otago Daily Times
More local input needed on airport's future: lobby group
The Queenstown Lakes District Council is working on a master plan for Wānaka Airport. PHOTO: SUPPLIED A lobby group is worried local input on the future of Wanaka Airport will be non-existent. Last week about 30-40 locals attended an independently run consultation session. The consultation is being led by French engineering firm Egis on behalf of the Queenstown Lakes District Council. Wānaka Stakeholders Group has launched its own proposal for the airport, advocating for local governance. Chairwoman Meg Taylor stressed low numbers and feedback meant the council would go ahead and do what it wanted. She said the community was not informed the sessions were taking place. "It was very casual and not catching a lot of people. "I would like to see better governance, in the long term, and until that happens we have these ad-hoc engagements with the community and they are not particularly satisfactory." Wānaka Airport is owned by the council and operated by Queenstown Airport Corporation (QAC) under a management services agreement. Last year the council signalled its intent to develop a long-term plan for the airport. The stakeholder group is pushing for a plan that reflects the interests of the entire Upper Clutha region, emphasising community involvement in governance, management, accountability, and investment decisions. Ms Taylor said it was important for Wanaka locals to have a role in the decision-making process. "What we want is Wānaka people to make that decision and that is why it comes down to governance and who runs it. "There is going to be ongoing decisions about growth, this town is growing," she said. "A more localised board, making the airport accountable for local people and ensuring there is transparency — nobody has seen financials for the past five years." The group is opposed to jet aircraft flying in and out of Wānaka. Meanwhile Queenstown Airport's manager of sustainability and corporate affairs Sarah Irvine said jetliner travel was not on the governing body's radar. "Our strategy is 100% not that." Ms Irvine said while the Queenstown Airport was not involved with community consultations, the airport understood the importance of feedback from the community due to mistakes made in the past. The stakeholder group said the governance format was wrong and the airport should be solely run by locals, rather than tied in with the larger international airport over the hill. Ms Irvine said the experience of those in Queenstown could help. "The benefit is you have the fourth busiest airport in the country lending expertise. "We have an extensive team and there is benefit in seasoned operators lending help to the Wanaka Airport." In a statement, Egis said: "Both sessions were well-attended, with an engaged local community participating and contributing actively. "The interactive sessions allowed the community to have their say on the issues that mattered most to them, such as feedback on travel, community lifestyle values, and their vision and preferred outcomes for the regional airport." Wānaka Upper Clutha Community Board chairman Simon Telfer said everyone should get involved in the feedback. "There have been many ideas already, including supporting general aviation, increasing scheduled flights, allowing broader commercial activity and better preparing for natural disaster resilience." When the consultation rounds are finished a review will be written to explore the airport's long-term role, its economic impact and its integration into New Zealand's broader aeronautical network. Following the first round of engagement, Egis will develop several possible scenarios for the airport. There will then be a second round of engagement in early August.
Otago Daily Times
28-06-2025
- Business
- Otago Daily Times
Residents urged to have say on future of airport
The wider Upper Clutha community is being encouraged to share their views on the future of Wānaka Airport — but one group says those in Queenstown appear to be pre-determining the outcome. The consultation is being led by French engineering firm Egis on behalf of the Queenstown Lakes District Council. Last month, the Wānaka Stakeholders Group launched its own proposal for the airport, advocating for a development model centred on strong local input. The group is pushing for a plan that reflects the interests of the entire Upper Clutha region, emphasising community involvement in governance, management, accountability, and investment decisions. The public consultation is seen as a critical opportunity for residents to shape the future direction of the regional airport. Group chairwoman Meg Taylor said the council was proceeding with a "dual process" — an application for qualifying aerodrome certification and a Wānaka Airport future review, both to be completed by 2027. "While it would be nice to think that this is simply a matter of ensuring much-needed upgrades to the aerodrome, the narrative around this project is murky. "What does concern us is that while safety and efficiency is an important consideration, council and Queenstown Airport Corporation have been consistently working to expand the airport and enable increased commercial flights ahead of consultation with the public and before the Wanaka Airport future review." Ms Taylor said the council was asking the Upper Clutha community what it wanted to happen at the airport, but risked pre-determining that outcome. The stakeholder group said the airport already has a strong community and would not want to lose that. It has supported commercial aviation such as tourism and agriculture, as well as general aviation for private pilots. The group said people wanted Wanaka Airport to avoid "growth-at-any-cost and over-tourism". This review will explore the airport's long-term role, its economic impact and its integration into New Zealand's broader aeronautical network. Following the first round of engagement, Egis will develop several possible scenarios for the airport. There will then be a second round of engagement in early August. Two in-person community sessions will take place — today at Studio Space, Paetara Aspiring Central from 4pm-7pm and tomorrow between 9am and 11am at the Wānaka Recreation Centre.
