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Textile industry: PHMA, PRGMEA for implementation of budget proposals through FBR's body
Textile industry: PHMA, PRGMEA for implementation of budget proposals through FBR's body

Business Recorder

time24-06-2025

  • Business
  • Business Recorder

Textile industry: PHMA, PRGMEA for implementation of budget proposals through FBR's body

LAHORE: The Pakistan Hosiery Manufacturers & Exporters Association (PHMA) and the Pakistan Readymade Garments Manufacturers & Exporters Association (PRGMEA) on Monday urged the government to consider and implement the textile industry's key budget proposals through the FBR's Budget Anomaly Committee. The demand came during a post-budget joint meeting of both associations, which was attended by PHMA Chairman Abdul Hameed, PHMA former chairmen Naseer Butt and Shehzad Azam Khan, PRGMEA Chairman Dr Ayyazuddin, and PRGMEA former chairmen Ijaz Khokhar and Sohail Afzal Sheikh. It was clarified that these are proposals from the textile export sector currently being submitted to the committee for review. The participants stressed that the government must not only examine these industry recommendations through the Anomaly Committee process but also implement the committee's final report once compiled. While addressing the meeting, PHMA Chairman Abdul Hameed pointed out that Pakistan's value-added textile, apparel, bedwear, home textile, and towel sectors contribute over $11 billion in annual exports and provide livelihoods to millions. He expressed concern over the replacement of the simplified Final Tax Regime (FTR) with the more complex Normal Tax Regime (NTR), which now subjects exporters to both a 1% minimum tax and a 1% advance tax on export proceeds —regardless of actual profit. PHMA former chairman Naseer Butt, while speaking at the meeting, said that this dual taxation is counterproductive for an already distressed export sector. He warned that many SMEs are operating on thin margins and may be forced to close down if this policy is not reversed immediately. PHMA former chairman Shehzad Azam Khan highlighted the issues of refund delays, rising production costs, and inflation. He stressed that exporters are burdened with more taxes than their earnings, and demanded that the government urgently facilitate timely refunds and provide stable energy pricing. PRGMEA Chairman Dr Ayyazuddin, in his address, raised concerns over changes to the Export Facilitation Scheme (EFS), particularly the removal of zero-rating on local purchases and the imposition of sales tax on imported cotton yarn. He emphasised that these changes undermine the very objective of the EFS, which was introduced to reduce liquidity pressure and digitize export procedures. PRGMEA former chairman Ijaz Khokhar said that Pakistan's regional competitors like Bangladesh and Vietnam provide tax-free access to raw materials for exporters, giving them an edge in international markets. He called for restoring the original EFS framework under SRO 957(I)/2021, which allowed zero-rated invoicing on local inputs and exempted key materials from sales tax at the import stage. PRGMEA former chairman Sohail Afzal Sheikh demanded the immediate restoration of Regionally Competitive Energy Tariffs (RCET), which were earlier suspended. He noted that the discontinuation of RCET has led to high manufacturing costs and forced many SME exporters to scale down or shut operations. He also called for the revival of Duty Drawback on Local Taxes and Levies (DLTL) under the Textile & Apparel Policy 2025–30 and the release of long-pending DLTL and Technology Upgradation Fund (TUF) claims stuck with the State Bank of Pakistan. All participants in the meeting stressed that further burdening exporters with complex taxation, refund issues, and high input costs will shrink the country's export base and push more businesses out of the formal economy. They emphasized that the textile sector is the backbone of Pakistan's economy and requires urgent policy support. PHMA Chairman Abdul Hameed urged Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif, Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb, and Commerce Minister Jam Kamal to intervene personally and ensure the textile sector's proposals are properly addressed. He said the industry remains committed to cooperation, but warned that failure to implement the Anomaly Committee's recommendations could lead to irreversible losses in exports, jobs, and global market share. Copyright Business Recorder, 2025

‘ST imposition under EFS will sabotage export industry'
‘ST imposition under EFS will sabotage export industry'

Business Recorder

time05-06-2025

  • Business
  • Business Recorder

‘ST imposition under EFS will sabotage export industry'

FAISALABAD: Addressing at a press conference, Senior Vice Chairman of the Pakistan Hosiery Manufacturers & Exporters Association (PHMA), Hazar Khan, warned that the imposition of sales tax at the import stage under the Export Facilitation Scheme (EFS) will sabotage the export industry. He cautioned that the government's move to impose sales tax at the import stage within the EFS framework would be another severe blow to apparel and textile exporters, who are already under immense financial pressure. He emphasised that the collection and refund process of sales tax is not only inefficient but also provides opportunities for corruption through fake refunds, while genuine exporters face long delays in getting their refunds. The value-added textile sector strongly believes that the EFS should be continued in its original form as it existed prior to Budget 2024-25, to ensure liquidity and transparency in the value chain. This stance is also supported by the inter-ministerial committee, led by the federal minister for Planning, under the directives of the prime minister. Chaudhry Salamat Ali, Group Leader of PHMA, stated that the EFS was developed through consultation with stakeholders and has streamlined, digitised, and improved the efficiency of the export process. Fully automated under WeBOC and PSW systems, the scheme has provided financial relief to exporters. He highlighted that APTMA is using outdated machinery with poor quality and high costs, while value-added garment production requires yarn that meets international standards. The government allowed yarn imports under EFS, which is a key reason for the increase in exports. Arif Ihsan Malik, former Chairman of APBUMA, mentioned that duty-free yarn imports have long been allowed under various SROs, similar to policies followed by Bangladesh, Vietnam, and other countries. He refuted APTMA's claim that 100 of their mills have shut down, calling it baseless and demanding that they share accurate data with the media. He also advocated for allowing commercial importers to bring in yarn under EFS so that small and medium-sized exporters can benefit as well. Mian Kashif Zia, former chairman of PHMA, said that the apparel industries in Bangladesh and Vietnam also rely on imported raw materials and their governments run similar facilitation schemes. Imposing sales tax under EFS would defeat its core purpose. Mian Farrukh Iqbal, former Chairman of PHMA, stated that the government has set a $60 billion export target under the 'Uraan' programme, which will be at risk if the EFS is withdrawn. He further claimed that APTMA produces substandard yarn which fails to meet international expectations, thus compromising the quality of garments made from it. Copyright Business Recorder, 2025

Fair share of taxes: PHMA objects to FBR's claim
Fair share of taxes: PHMA objects to FBR's claim

Business Recorder

time24-05-2025

  • Business
  • Business Recorder

Fair share of taxes: PHMA objects to FBR's claim

KARACHI: The Pakistan Hosiery Manufacturers & Exporters Association (PHMA) Chairman Muhammad Babar Khan has strongly objected to what he calls a misleading impression by the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) that exporters do not pay their fair share of taxes. This claim, reportedly shared with the IMF and in parliamentary budget sessions, is 'untrue and damaging,' he said. Babar Khan clarified that under the current Normal Tax Regime (NTR), apparel exporters are paying significantly higher taxes—over 45 percent—compared to the previous Final Tax Regime (FTR), where taxes ranged from 25 percent to 33.3 percent based on profit margins. He explained that under FTR, exporters paid a one percent fixed tax plus a 0.25 percent Export Development Surcharge (EDS), deducted automatically. Now under NTR, exporters pay a one percent minimum tax and one percent advance tax, plus the 0.25 percent EDS—totaling 2.25 percent on export proceeds at the time of realization. Additional taxes are levied on profits annually, increasing the total tax burden. He warned that the manual processing in NTR has increased opportunities for corruption, contrasting it with the automated deductions under FTR. Exporters also face super tax and minimum tax even in loss-making years, with refunds delayed for months—causing severe liquidity issues. PHMA raised concerns over government plans to impose Sales Tax at the import stage under the Export Facilitation Scheme (EFS), saying this would worsen exporters' financial strain as sales tax refunds are already delayed. The association urged the government to retain the original EFS provisions, including the zero-rated status for local purchases under SRO 957(I)/2021, to support competitiveness and ensure smoother operations across the textile value chain. Babar Khan warned that current policies would hurt exports, widen the trade deficit, and reduce foreign exchange earnings. He called on the government to focus on bringing non-taxpayers into the tax net rather than penalizing compliant exporters. Copyright Business Recorder, 2025

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