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Trump's policy curbs: New innovation order and India's strategic rise
Trump's policy curbs: New innovation order and India's strategic rise

Hindustan Times

time21-06-2025

  • Business
  • Hindustan Times

Trump's policy curbs: New innovation order and India's strategic rise

The flows of globalisation were once imagined catalysing a new world order based on leveraging trade, talents and innovation. However, what is now being witnessed under the second term of President Donald Trump in the US is a reversal of such flows. While the US seeks to Make America Great Again, a reduced role of the world's most powerful actor in pushing such flows not just create a vacuum for other actors in the international system, but also lead the system to suffer several strains. Policies under Trump 2.0, in the form of tariffs and visa restrictions, as well intended as they may be for America's safeguarding of its sovereignty and prowess, are disrupting traditional economic and talent flows. Iran Israel War Live Updates: President Donald Trump said Iran should have signed a deal with the United States. (AFP) Extremely high tariffs, such as the proposed 100% duties on BRICS countries, aim to reshore manufacturing to the US, but they also risk increasing costs, while companies are pushed to seek alternatives outside China. How well this pans out for the US as well as other economies is something that is to be watched out for. Restrictions on H1-B visas and optional training programs, similarly, limit access to global talent, potentially creating skill gaps in US tech sectors. While it is the sovereign right for the US to decide what role it wants to play in the existing world order, other countries need to look out for themselves and turn adversities into opportunities. Disruptions to innovations in the US have been driving innovation to other hubs, as companies and talents seek environments with fewer restrictions and lower costs. Countries like India, Germany and Canada have been emerging as alternative hubs. In fact, the US's tightened visa policies have already led to a 15% rise in Indian student applications to Canadian Universities and increased interest in Germany's no-tuition public universities. In June this year, speaking in New Delhi, German ambassador to India, Philipp Ackermann stated that there are already 50,000 Indian students in Germany and the country is keen to welcome more. Meanwhile, US tech giants, which have been reliant on foreign talent, could face labour shortages, prompting companies to expand research and development centres abroad, particularly in India, where local talent, owing to the positive demographic dividend that India has; is abundant and costs are competitive. What this sort of decentralisation of innovation could lead to is a reduction of the US's dominance in tech, and could create a more multipolar innovation landscape. India, in fact is uniquely positioned to capitalise on these shifts owing to its robust IT sector, growing manufacturing capabilities and strategic alignment with US interests, particularly in countering China's influence. The push under Trump 2.0 to reduce reliance on Chinese tech firms, aligns with India's own efforts to limit Chinese influence in cybersecurity and telecommunications. As US forms diversify away from China, India is positioned as a prime destination for investment in semiconductors, 5G and AI. Indian tech giants such as Infosys, Wipro and TCS, could see increased demands as US companies expand operations in India. Additionally, restrictive H1-B policies may drive Indian tech professionals to build domestic startups, and help India in reducing brain drain, while further fostering India's own Silicon Valleys. In any case, US companies, seeking alternatives to Chinese manufacturing have been increasingly turning to India, particularly in auto components, pharmaceuticals and chemicals for example. In the realm of education and talent development, India can capitalise on the opportunity created by visa restrictions in the US, by expanding its own higher education system. Joint degree programmes with US institutions, potentially ties to Fulbright-Nehru scholarships can go a long way in attracting talents and fostering innovative ecosystems. The process has already started, as foreign Universities, are increasingly establishing a presence in India, driven by the National Education Policy (NEP), and the University Grants Commission regulations of 2023. Top global Universities, that are ranked in the top 500 globally or in specific subjects are to set up branch campuses, and to collaborate with Indian institutions. The path ahead for India however has challenges as well, and India has to navigate potential trade wars and further visa restrictions that can strain its $ 254 billion tech sector, which relies heavily on the US market. Diplomatic statecraft will be more crucial than ever to maintain strong bilateral ties, particularly given Trump's transactional approach. Preparing itself through further investments in education and tech is a necessity for India to navigate these challenges. Trump 2.0's restrictive policies, while immensely challenging should also be seen as a catalyst for global innovation, with India poised to emerge as a leading actor. Leveraging its tech prowess, manufacturing potential and through educational reforms, India can envisage turning these curbs into opportunities which will strengthen its economic and strategic standing. This article is authored by Sriparna Pathak, professor, China Studies and International Relations, Jindal School of International Affairs, OP Jindal Global University, Sonipat.

Hamburg to host India Week 2025 with 70+ events, celebrating bilateral partnership
Hamburg to host India Week 2025 with 70+ events, celebrating bilateral partnership

India Gazette

time18-06-2025

  • Entertainment
  • India Gazette

Hamburg to host India Week 2025 with 70+ events, celebrating bilateral partnership

Hamburg [Germany], June 18 (ANI): The city of Hamburg in Germany is set to host the 11th edition of India Week Hamburg, transforming the city into a vibrant hub of Indo-German exchange, as per an official release. According to the release posted on Tuesday, the celebrations will feature over 70 events across business, culture, society, and knowledge, with the theme of 'Positioning Partnerships.' The event, set to take place between June 23 and June 29, promises to deepen the ties between India and Germany through dialogue, discovery, and cultural celebration. The week-long event will officially commence with a high-level Senate Reception at the historic Hamburg City Hall on June 23, featuring keynote addresses by the Ambassador of India to Germany, Ajit Gupte and the German Ambassador to India, Philipp Ackermann. As per the release, acclaimed Indian actress Shabana Azmi will also deliver a keynote speech, setting the stage for a series of engagements reflecting the bilateral relationship's richness and diversity. India Week Hamburg 2025 is structured around four key pillars--Business, Culture, Society, and Knowledge-- each designed to foster collaboration and innovation, with a strong focus on economic partnership, skilled migration, green innovation, and cultural collaboration, the release added. The key highlight of the event includes the Hamburg India Business Day on June 24, co-hosted by the Indo-German Chamber of Commerce and Hamburg business leaders, focusing on innovation and logistics. A German-Indian Innovation Night on the same day will spotlight AI, tech startups, and cross-border collaboration. The Curry and Culture - India Food Fest on June 29, a public celebration of Indian cuisine, music, and dance, alongside exhibits by leading Indian and German artists. In addition, there will be strategic communication sessions, workshops on Ayurveda, and exhibits by leading German and Indian artists. The programme will also feature discussions on legal reform, sustainable mobility, women in green jobs, LGBTQIA+ inclusion in the labour market, and the future of German small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in collaboration with India. India Week Hamburg is a series of events that has showcased the close ties between Hamburg and India since 2007. It highlights the diversity of Indian culture and explores topics from politics, business, science, and society, aiming to strengthen exchange and cooperation. (ANI)

Germany rises as a stable choice for Indian students facing global visa headwinds
Germany rises as a stable choice for Indian students facing global visa headwinds

Time of India

time13-06-2025

  • Business
  • Time of India

Germany rises as a stable choice for Indian students facing global visa headwinds

As visa restrictions and shifting immigration policies in countries like the US and UK continue to disrupt international education plans, Germany is quietly emerging as a preferred academic haven for Indian students. Tired of too many ads? go ad free now With its stable visa procedures, minimal tuition costs, and clear application processes, Germany is attracting a growing number of students looking for dependable, long-term prospects abroad. According to German Ambassador Dr. Philipp Ackermann, applications from Indian students to German universities have surged by over 35% in recent months—a signal of the shifting tides in global student mobility. The data was shared at a press briefing in New Delhi, where German officials reaffirmed their country's commitment to fostering a welcoming, merit-based environment for international learners. A noticeable shift in preference Germany's appeal is not just about what it offers, but also what it avoids. In contrast to the increasingly strict vetting systems in countries like the US and UK, Germany offers consistency and transparency. While other nations ramp up surveillance and social media checks, Germany continues to focus on academic credentials and qualifications. As of 2025, the German Embassy, New Delhi has reported that around 50,000 Indian students are currently enrolled in German universities, placing the country firmly among the top five study-abroad destinations for Indian students—after the US, UK, Canada, and Australia. Affordability meets academic excellence Perhaps one of Germany's most powerful draws is its cost advantage. Most public universities in Germany charge little to no tuition fees, even for international students. This drastically reduces the financial burden, allowing students from diverse backgrounds to access quality education without incurring heavy debt. As Dr Ackermann noted in the briefing, Germany's view of education as a public good, not a commercial product, makes it a particularly attractive destination for students from countries like India, where affordability plays a key role in overseas education decisions. Tired of too many ads? go ad free now Transparent application processes Another reason Germany is gaining traction is the clarity and accessibility of its application process. Indian students are encouraged to apply directly to German universities and can access free counselling through the German Academic Exchange Service (DAAD) and German university liaison offices in India. Dr Katja Lasch, Director of DAAD's Regional Office in New Delhi, reiterated that most public institutions in Germany do not engage private agents, and any claim otherwise should be treated with caution. This no-nonsense approach allows students to apply on merit, reducing the chances of misinformation and inflated costs through unofficial intermediaries. Over 2,300 English-taught programs available Germany has also worked steadily to make itself more inclusive for non-German speakers. Today, the country offers more than 2,300 programs taught entirely in English, with a strong focus on science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM). (Source: DAAD India) This is particularly appealing to Indian students, many of whom gravitate toward STEM fields. German programs often incorporate hands-on experience, industry partnerships, and internships—greatly enhancing job readiness in both the German and wider European markets. Strong post-study prospects and residency pathways Germany's immigration policies for international graduates offer clarity and opportunity. After completing their studies, graduates are entitled to an 18-month stay-back period to find employment. Once they secure a job, the process of extending residence permits is straightforward, reflecting the country's intent to retain skilled global talent. This stands in contrast to the uncertain or increasingly restrictive post-study options in other major destinations, where work permits are becoming harder to obtain or subject to shifting political priorities. Germany's overall academic ecosystem reinforces its rising popularity. The country enjoys a reputation for cutting-edge research, strong university-industry linkages, and inclusive campuses that embrace diversity. German officials have also emphasized that students are welcomed not only as learners but as potential contributors to Germany's long-term social and economic landscape. In a global climate where studying abroad is often fraught with unpredictability, Germany is positioning itself as a beacon of stability.

Good to see tribal women's income increasing in short time: Ackermann
Good to see tribal women's income increasing in short time: Ackermann

Time of India

time12-06-2025

  • Politics
  • Time of India

Good to see tribal women's income increasing in short time: Ackermann

German ambassador to India, Philipp Ackermann, who was on his maiden visit to the state, on Wednesday visited mango plantations run by tribal women, a park developed from a closed coal mine, and he had a fruitful meeting with chief minister Hemant Soren. Tired of too many ads? go ad free now Talking to Dhrubajyoti Malakar, he shares the experiences of his visit. Excerpts... How was your experience visiting Jharkhand for the first time? A very nice experience, though it was a short one. We went to see this tribal community of women, who started growing mango trees to improve their livelihoods and their prosperity with the help of Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ). It's heartening to see how strong the women in the tribal communities are and how, in a very short time, they could increase their income. We also went to the Tata Steel coal mine, and we were led around the beautiful park they made out of a dump. We were shown how Tata tries to work with nature and the local populace to reduce the harmful impacts of coal mining. What are the main highlights of your meeting with chief minister Hemant Soren? I had a very good and substantive meeting with the chief minister. He was very good and very intellectual. I was inspired by our discussion. So, it was a full day in Jharkhand. And I will tell you one thing — the chief minister, I don't know whether he knew or not, but he brought the best mangoes for the dessert. I was just over the moon and he gave me a big bag of Malda mangoes. Although the women grew Banganapalle mangoes, he gave me the Malda one. And those were very good. Are you looking forward to visiting Jharkhand again? I will certainly come back. Not only for the mangoes, of course. Tired of too many ads? go ad free now There is a lot to discover in Jharkhand and I would like to come back. I had the nicest impression of a state which was, until now, unknown to me, and I will certainly try to improve my knowledge of Jharkhand. In your keynote address at the Green and Sustainable Development Partnership conversation series, you mentioned that coal mines are transforming into tourism spots in Germany. How do you see Jharkhand's potential in that area? Many coal mines in Germany have been transformed into tourism spots and recreational areas for the local population. Jharkhand also possesses a great potential in that sector. We have seen what the Tata Steel mine did. Migratory birds are coming again to the water basin of the park. Even if the state is still conducting coal mining, a lot of things can be done. I think there are good examples here in Jharkhand.

Germany, China, Russia, France express solidarity with India after plane crash in Ahmedabad
Germany, China, Russia, France express solidarity with India after plane crash in Ahmedabad

Times of Oman

time12-06-2025

  • Politics
  • Times of Oman

Germany, China, Russia, France express solidarity with India after plane crash in Ahmedabad

Berlin: German Foreign Minister Johann Wadephul said that Germany is following the shocking images of the Air India plane crash in Ahmedabad and praying for the people in India. The Air India flight AI171, carrying 242 passengers, crashed in the Meghaninagar area near Ahmedabad airport on Thursday. The flight en route from Ahmedabad to London. In a post on X, Wadephul stated, "We are following the shocking images of an Air India flight crashing after departure in Ahmedabad. As we are only learning the details, my thoughts and heartfelt prayers are with our friends in #India and everyone currently hoping for their loved ones." German Ambassador to India, Philipp Ackermann, shared Johann Wadephul's statement on X. China's Ambassador to India, Xu Feihong, expressed sadness over the plane crash in Ahmedabad and expressed solidarity with all those affected by it. "Deeply saddened by the tragic plane crash in Ahmedabad. Our hearts go out to the passengers and their families. We stand in solidarity with all those affected in this difficult time," Xu Feihong posted on X. French Ambassador to India, Thierry Mathou, said that France is "deeply saddened" by reports of the plane crash in Ahmedabad and expressed full solidarity in this difficult time. In a post on X, Mathou stated, "France is deeply saddened by reports of a plane crash in #Ahmedabad. Our thoughts are with the victims and their loved ones. We express our full solidarity at this difficult time." Russian Ambassador to India, Denis Alipov, offered sympathy to the families and near ones of the victims. In a post on X, Alipov stated, "Heartbreaking news is coming from Ahmedabad. My heartfelt sympathy to the families and near ones of the victims and to all Indian people and the Government of India over this tragic major catastrophe!" According to an Air India statement, the Boeing 787-8 aircraft, operating as Flight AI-171, departed from Ahmedabad at 1:38 pm IST with 242 people on board, including crew. "The flight, which departed from Ahmedabad at 1338 hrs, was carrying 242 passengers and crew members on board the Boeing 787-8 aircraft. Of these, 169 are Indian nationals, 53 are British nationals, 1 Canadian national and 7 Portuguese nationals. The injured are being taken to the nearest hospitals. We have also set up a dedicated passenger hotline number 1800 5691 444 to provide more information," the airline said in a statement. Air India Chairman N Chandrasekaran confirmed the crash and expressed deep condolences to the families of the victims. "With profound sorrow, I confirm that Air India Flight 171 operating from Ahmedabad to London Gatwick was involved in a tragic accident today. Our thoughts and deepest condolences are with the families and loved ones of all those affected by this devastating event," he said in a statement. He added that the airline's immediate focus is on extending full support to those impacted by the tragedy. "At this moment, our primary focus is on supporting all the affected people and their families. We are doing everything in our power to assist the emergency response teams at the site and to provide all necessary support and care to those impacted," Chandrasekaran said. "Further updates will be shared as we receive more verified information. An emergency centre has been activated and a support team have been set up for families seeking information," he added. The Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) said that a team has been rushed to the spot for investigation. "On 12th Jun, 2025, Air India B787 Aircraft VT-ANB, while operating flight AI-171 from Ahmedabad to Gatwick, has crashed immediately after takeoff from Ahmedabad. There were 242 people on board the aircraft, consisting of 2 pilots and 10 cabin crew," said a senior DGCA official. The aircraft was under the command of Captain Sumeet Sabharwal, an LTC with 8,200 hours of flying experience. He was assisted by with First Officer Clive Kundar, who had 1,100 hours of flying experience, the official said. As per Air Traffic Control (ATC), the aircraft departed from Runway 23 at 1339 IST (0809 UTC). It gave a mayday call to ATC, but thereafter, no response was given by the aircraft to the calls made by ATC. "Aircraft immediately after departure from Runway 23, fell on the ground outside the airport perimeter. Heavy black smoke was seen coming from the accident site," the official added.

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