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Time of India
15 hours ago
- Health
- Time of India
‘One in three person with diabetes develops chronic kidney disease'
1 2 Lucknow: One in three people with diabetes eventually develop chronic kidney disease, which may lead to renal failure and cardiovascular complications, suggests a study undertaken by doctors at SGPGI. Sharing details, head of molecular medicine and biotechnology, Prof Swasti Tiwari said: "Conducted at the ICMR Centre of Advanced Research and Excellence (CARE) in our department, the study concluded that early detection of CKD could ensure timely therapy and management. The study also identified biomarkers with the potential for the early diagnosis of kidney disease in patients with diabetes." Adding that the biomarkers are unique in that they have the potential to predict CKD before its onset, she further said: "These biomarkers are found inside nanosized vesicles (thousands of times smaller than a hair) in human urine, making their diagnosis non-invasive. The studies were initiated in 2019, in which around 1,000 diabetic patients were recruited from the communities at Lucknow and Puducherry. Patients were followed up for about five years. " She said a patent was filed for the same in March 2024. "The ICMR included this innovation in their annual report for 2023-24. It is noteworthy that the laboratory in the department of molecular medicine & biotechnology at SGPGI was the first in India to demonstrate the usefulness of urine exosomes in kidney disease," she said. The department also took the initiative for capacity building within the country for early disease diagnosis. Accordingly, two national capacity-building workshops were organised to impart technological skills generated through the CARE project. The team included Dr Dharmendra K Chaudhary, Dr Sukhanshi Khandpal, Dr Deendayal Mishra, and Dr Biswajeet Sahoo from SGPGI, in addition to project staff members from the Community Medicine Department, PMIS, Puducherry.
Time of India
15-07-2025
- Health
- Time of India
UP's health services must be future-ready: CM Adityanath at King George's Medical University
Lucknow: Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath on Monday said that the state's health services must be future-ready to keep pace with global advancements and be able to respond effectively to emerging challenges. He was speaking at the foundation stone laying and inauguration ceremony of various health projects worth Rs 1,000 crore at King George's Medical University (KGMU) in Lucknow. Addressing the event, which was also attended by Deputy Chief Minister and Health Minister Brajesh Pathak and Medical Education Minister Mayankeshwar Sharan Singh, the Yogi said KGMU has consistently set milestones in its 120-year journey and remains a prestigious institution in India. "An institution or an individual's success depends on how well they adapt to the pace of time. Those who prepare in advance progress. Those who fail to do so face decline," Adityanath said. He said KGMU and Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences (SGPGI) have become trusted centres for patients not just from across Uttar Pradesh but also neighbouring states and Nepal. Adityanath emphasised that people have faith in KGMU and SGPGI because they are confident of receiving quality treatment. "Even patients themselves expressed strong belief in their recovery, which shows how positive thinking can improve health outcomes," he said, recounting recent interactions with patients. The CM also highlighted the importance of technology in healthcare, announcing efforts for tie up in a new medical sciences initiative taken by IIT Kanpur with a Centre of Excellence. "We are working towards having a collaboration between the Centre of Excellence in Medical Technology in IIT Kanpur with institutions like KGMU and SGPGI that will be linked to it to prepare for global healthcare challenges," he said. The CM underlined the fast-paced expansion of medical education in the state. "In 1947, we had very few government medical colleges. But last year alone, admissions were made in 17 colleges -- 13 of which were government-run, three PPP-mode, and one private. Today, we are moving towards one medical college in each of UP's 75 districts," he said. Adityanath added that going forward, district medical colleges would conduct initial patient screenings to decongest tertiary centres like KGMU. Only those who genuinely require specialist care would be referred to Lucknow. Reflecting on India's health progress, he said, "From being the 11th largest economy, India is now the fourth. Earlier, there was only one AIIMS in the country. Today, several AIIMS have been established, which also focus on research and development." Calling AIIMS a symbol of excellence not just in healthcare but also innovation, the CM noted that KGMU has similarly carved a new identity by embracing progress, making its 120-year legacy even more glorious. Adityanath also praised the double-engine government model (BJP in Centre and in UP) for accelerating health infrastructure across the state and urged doctors and institutions to treat healthcare expansion as a mission, not just a service. PTI
Time of India
13-07-2025
- Health
- Time of India
Experts raise alarm as study finds 29% city kids overweight or obese
Lucknow: Childhood obesity is emerging as a major health concern in the city, with doctors warning that it is leading to serious metabolic complications at an early age. The issue was raised by experts at a recent event held at a private hotel. Tired of too many ads? go ad free now They highlighted a study published in the International Journal of Research and Review (2024), which revealed that 29.7% of children aged 6–12 in Lucknow are either overweight or obese — nearly three times the national average of 8.4%. The study, titled, "Prevalence of Childhood Obesity and Overweight Among 6–12-Year-Old Children in the City and Its Association with Socio-Demographic Factors," found that 13.6% of boys and 14.4% of girls in this age group were obese, according to lead researcher Richa Singh, who conducted the study on 509 students from both private and govt schools. Speaking to TOI about the issue, Dr Moinak Sen Sarma, associate professor in the department of paediatric gastroenterology at SGPGI, highlighted the growing clinical burden. "Ten years ago, we used to see one or two such children a month. Now, at least 7 to 10 children visit every month with obesity and associated conditions," he said. "These children not only have obesity but also come with a combination of gallstones, diabetes, constipation, and fatty liver. " Explaining the mechanism behind fatty liver, Prof Sen said, "The liver functions like the Reserve Bank of India—it stores nutrients like glucose and releases them when needed. When there's excess intake and reduced physical activity, the liver converts the surplus into fat and stores it. Over time, this excess fat leads to non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), even in children." He added that fatty liver is now being detected in children as young as five. Tired of too many ads? go ad free now "If a school-going child remains overweight with low physical activity, it's a red flag," said Prof Sen. Dr Puneet Mehrotra, a gastroenterologist, said, "Nearly 30% of children in this age group are now obese or overweight. This reflects early metabolic dysfunction." He noted that many children present with symptoms like abdominal pain and visible changes in the liver. "When parents finally bring the child to the clinic, liver function tests often show elevated enzyme levels (SGOT, SGPT), and ultrasounds reveal fatty liver. In some cases, we also find gallbladder stones." According to Dr Mehrotra, childhood obesity is frequently part of a larger cluster of health issues known as metabolic syndrome, which includes high blood pressure, elevated cholesterol, fatty liver, and early-stage diabetes. "Parents should also watch for signs like darkening of the skin behind the neck, which can indicate insulin resistance," he added. Prof Shally Awasthy, former head of paediatrics at King George's Medical University (KGMU), explained further signs of concern. "Stretch marks on the abdomen, persistent stomach pain, and an expanding waistline in children are all indicators of internal organ stress, particularly liver enlargement due to fat accumulation," she said. Doctors unanimously stressed the importance of lifestyle changes. "Children are spending more time on screens and less on physical activity. This imbalance between calorie intake and expenditure is worsening the situation," said Dr Sen. Health experts are urging parents and schools to focus on early intervention through diet management, physical exercise, and regular screening. "We don't need magic pills; what we need is a conscious effort to promote healthy lifestyles starting at home," said Dr Mehrotra.
New Indian Express
04-07-2025
- Health
- New Indian Express
UP Awas Vikas Parishad takes a vital step towards staff well-being with life-saving health initiative
LUCKNOW: In a commendable move towards enhancing staff safety and emergency preparedness, an Automated External Defibrillator (AED) was inaugurated and installed at the headquarters of UP Awas Vikas Parishad on July 2. This initiative follows the Sudden Cardiac Arrest awareness and CPR training workshop held on 29th May 2025, which was led by Professor Aditya Kapoor, Head of Cardiology at Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences (SGPGI). The installation was carried out under the kind patronage of Dr Balkar Singh, IAS, Housing Commissioner, who formally inaugurated the AED. Also present at the event were Dr Vipin Kumar Jain, IAS, Additional Housing Commissioner, Ms Pallavi Mishra, PCS, Deputy Housing Commissioner, along with officials from SGPGI & ICICI Bank, all of whom lent their support to this vital health and safety initiative. This development reinforces UP Awas Vikas Parishad's ongoing commitment to the well-being of its employees by ensuring they are equipped with both knowledge and tools to respond to cardiac emergencies effectively. (This is a press release by the UP Awas Vikas Parishad.)
Time of India
02-07-2025
- Health
- Time of India
Housing Board office gets device to deal with sudden cardiac arrest
Lucknow: An Automated External Defibrillator (AED) that is handy in saving the lives of people in case of sudden cardiac arrest was installed at the UP Housing Development Board's headquarter recently under the guidance of experts from the department of cardiology, SGPGI. Tired of too many ads? go ad free now "This AED or shock machine is an integral part of the technique to save victims of sudden cardiac arrest (SCA) apart from learning CPR or cardiopulmonary resuscitation," said Prof Aditya Kapoor, head, department of cardiology, SGPGI. He added that sudden cardiac arrest can happen to anyone, anytime, and anywhere, and in India, nearly 6-7 lakh people die suddenly at home or in public places due to the condition. "Without immediate help (within the first three minutes), the victim's chances of survival are nearly zero. Although SCA victims can be saved by bystanders, such victims do not survive due to minimal public awareness and knowledge on how to handle such emergencies," he said. Prof Kapoor also informed that every one-minute delay in initiating life-saving measures in the form of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) by bystanders decreases the chances of survival by 10%. Housing commissioner, Uttar Pradesh Awas Evam Vikas Parishad, Balkar Singh said, "CPR is a simple life-saving skill and can be easily learned. Efforts by organisations like SGPGI and ICICI who understand the importance of dealing with the problem are appreciable."
