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Border checks need ongoing justification: German state PM
Border checks need ongoing justification: German state PM

Qatar Tribune

time14-06-2025

  • Politics
  • Qatar Tribune

Border checks need ongoing justification: German state PM

BerlincTypeface:> The German government must be able to justify continued border controls in the Schengen area, the premier of the western German state of Rhineland-Palatinate, which shares borders with Belgium, Luxembourg and France, said on Saturday. 'They are not agreed as a permanent measure, they are not designed to be permanent,' Alexander Schweitzer said of the recently imposed border checks. Schweitzer was speaking on the sidelines of a ceremony marking the 40th anniversary of the Schengen Agreement in Schengen, Luxembourg. With the 1985 agreement, Germany, France, Luxembourg, Belgium and the Netherlands agreed to gradually dismantle border controls between them, allowing free movement within the Schengen area. (DPA)

German state premier: Border checks need ongoing justification
German state premier: Border checks need ongoing justification

Yahoo

time14-06-2025

  • Politics
  • Yahoo

German state premier: Border checks need ongoing justification

The German government must be able to justify continued border controls in the Schengen area, the premier of the western German state of Rhineland-Palatinate, which shares borders with Belgium, Luxembourg and France, said on Saturday. "They are not agreed as a permanent measure, they are not designed to be permanent," Alexander Schweitzer said of the recently imposed border checks. Schweitzer was speaking on the sidelines of a ceremony marking the 40th anniversary of the Schengen Agreement in Schengen, Luxembourg. With the 1985 agreement, Germany, France, Luxembourg, Belgium and the Netherlands agreed to gradually dismantle border controls between them, allowing free movement within the so-called Schengen area. Today, 29 countries with around 420 million inhabitants belong to Schengen. "Schengen is a historic achievement of today's Europe," Schweitzer said. He emphasized that he was not fundamentally opposed to "local, temporary, well-justified border controls" and noted that a sovereign state must be able to control its borders. "But we must manage this balancing act at all times: We must not throw Europe and what we have achieved in Europe out like a baby with the bath water." Shortly after the new German government took office in May, Interior Minister Alexander Dobrindt tightened border controls and ordered border officials to deny irregular migrants entry to the country even if they apply for asylum. The move drew criticism from neighbouring countries, particularly in the border region between Germany, Luxembourg and France. As Schweitzer spoke to journalists, German police were carrying out controls on drivers on the German side of the Moselle bridge in Schengen. Schweitzer said it was down to Dobrindt to justify the need for border controls. He described Dobrindt's statement that he was focusing on "smart" border controls as "appealing." "However I cannot yet explain what this means," he added. Commenting on the anniversary of the Schengen Agreement, Chancellor Friedrich Merz wrote on X: "The Schengen Agreement is unique, the foundation of our free Europe. That is how it should remain: We want a strong European single market without restrictions." "This requires secure external borders, implementation of the new migration rules and effective cooperation," he added.

Class action lawsuit touching Montana beef industry sees $83 million settlement from JBS Foods
Class action lawsuit touching Montana beef industry sees $83 million settlement from JBS Foods

Yahoo

time28-05-2025

  • Business
  • Yahoo

Class action lawsuit touching Montana beef industry sees $83 million settlement from JBS Foods

A USDA employee at work at Cargill Meat Solutions is pictured in Friona, Texas, on Sept. 20, 2022. (USDA Photo /Preston Keres) An $83 million settlement in a large class action lawsuit led in part by a Montana nonprofit against JBS Foods and other meat processing companies is accepting claims from cattle producers. The lawsuit alleged price fixing among four companies that control almost 85% of the meat processing industry in the country — including JBS Foods, a U.S. subsidiary of a Brazilian firm. The lawsuit also names Tyson Foods, Cargill and National Beef. In court documents, JBS denied wrongdoing. 'JBS denies Cattle Plaintiffs' allegations, denies any and all wrongdoing in connection with the facts and claims that have been or could have been alleged against it in the Action, and asserts that it has a number of valid defenses to Cattle Plaintiffs' claims,' a court filing stated. The lawsuit was brought by the Farmers Union and the Ranchers Cattlemen Action Legal Fund United Stockgrowers of America, which is known as RCALF-USA. The legal fund, RCALF-USA, is a Montana-based nonprofit. The legal battle with the companies in the suit is likely not over, said Walt Schweitzer, the president of the Montana Farmers Union. Tyson, Cargill and National Beef have yet to conclude their parts of the suit in court. 'I do anticipate more developments with the other three (defendants), but it's in the court system, and it's anybody's guess how quickly it'll proceed,' Schweitzer said. The suit covers those who sold cattle to JBS Foods and its subsidiaries between June 1, 2015, to Feb. 29, 2020. A website, has been set up to handle the claims, which have to be filed by Sept. 15, 2025. 'We filed this case after witnessing the inexplicable collapse of fed cattle prices beginning in 2015,' R-CALF USA CEO Bill Bullard said in a press release, 'Our case has been working its way through the court for six years now, and we will continue in our effort to recover as much as we can for American cattlemen.' Montana is a beef producing state and there are currently about 1.2 million beef cattle in the state. Including calves, that totals more than 2 million head. Schweitzer said the monopolization of the cattle industry was the biggest issue facing it. 'Price gouging, not just the producers, but the consumers, has been an ongoing issue for really decades, and Farmers Union has facilitated other lawsuits against the big four in the past. This is the farthest we've gotten, as far as settlement and discovery documents,' Schweitzer said. 'So we're getting to the bottom of it, but there's still a lot of discovery left to be made.' The class action lawsuit alleges the defendants 'conspired to fix and suppress' prices of fed cattle, or beef cows that are fed a concentrated diet to add weight before slaughter. Companies like JBS Foods and other meatpackers make their money on the 'meat margin,' or the difference between what they buy the cattle for and what they sell the processed meat for. Because it takes time for cattle to be old and large enough to be slaughtered, the price of meat does not move very fast. 'Beef demand is also relatively insensitive to changes in price (and) the meat margin is very sensitive to changes in aggregate industry slaughter levels,' the complaint states. 'Consequently, Packing Defendants can increase the meat margin, and thus their profitability, by working cooperatively to reduce their respective slaughter volumes, thereby depressing the price of fed cattle.' Using a system of complex contracts, the JBS Foods lawsuit alleges the companies artificially lowered the price of beef. The contract system and the formulas to set the sale price are relatively new, Schweitzer said, noting they were essentially unheard of 40 years ago. The packing companies get most of their meat — about 70% — through contracts at a price to be determined at delivery. Those prices in part come from the 'weekly cash cattle market,' which represents about 25% of beef sales. The contracts are also dated, meaning companies could manipulate the cash price of cattle on days when cattle on contract are brought in to be slaughtered. The companies named in the suit 'cratered' the cash cattle trade, the complaint alleges. 'Defendants used their market power and the relatively small cash cattle trade to their advantage and embarked upon a conspiracy to depress fed cattle prices that began no later than January 2015 and continues through to this day,' the suit alleges. The suit also says the companies let meatpacking plants go idle and that the defendants imported foreign beef cattle, 'after it became uneconomical for them to do so.' Cattle production is big business in America, and more than 2.5 million cows are slaughtered every month, according to the U.S. Department of Agriculture. It takes about 15 to 24 months for a cow to go from birth to slaughter. JBS is also politically active. The company donated $5 million to Trump's inauguration, Forbes reported, far more than Meta, Amazon, Uber and even Nvidia. JBS, the largest meatpacking company in the world, was recently tagged with a $64 million fine in Brazil for raising cattle on illegally deforested land in the Amazon, although it did not admit wrongdoing in the case. The company has been beset by other legal woes and two billionaire shareholders went to jail in Brazil after bribing 1,800 politicians.

In Montana, a rare sight: Republicans and Democrats voting together
In Montana, a rare sight: Republicans and Democrats voting together

Boston Globe

time03-05-2025

  • Politics
  • Boston Globe

In Montana, a rare sight: Republicans and Democrats voting together

That has made it all the more aggravating for conservative lawmakers to find themselves effectively in the minority this year. Advertisement After an intraparty dispute in January, nine Republican state senators began breaking with their caucus on key votes, siding with the 18 Democrats in the 50-person chamber. The result: a 27-person majority that has all but locked Republican leaders out of power. Get Starting Point A guide through the most important stories of the morning, delivered Monday through Friday. Enter Email Sign Up Some or all of the Nine, as the Republican defectors are known, have voted with Democrats to reauthorize a Medicaid expansion, establish a child tax credit, increase access to maternal health care, and pass the state budget. They have helped block bills that would have weakened labor unions, made state judicial elections more partisan, and established an unlimited hunting season on wolves. On Wednesday, the session's final day, they again broke with their party, pushing through a property tax cut to assist residents struggling with soaring home values. Advertisement The unusual alliance shows that for all the seeming unanimity in the MAGA movement, Republicans can still clash over policy objectives and the wielding of power. And in an era when advancing legislation often loses out to mocking the opposing party, it shows that some on the right remain more interested in getting things done. It could prove to be something of a blip: a reversion to bygone reflexes toward compromise belying Montana's steady drift to the right. Yet, former governor Brian Schweitzer, a Democrat, said politicians elsewhere could learn from the Nine. 'What they've done is said, 'I'm going to vote with the people I represent back home -- and that's not what the party leadership is telling us,'' Schweitzer said. 'We'll haul Congress out here to see how it's done in Montana,' he joked, adding that he would 'put in the first $50' for bus fare. The Nine argued that they were simply prioritizing smart policy over ideological conformity -- reauthorizing the Medicaid expansion would keep open rural hospitals in their districts, for instance -- and supporting the agenda pushed by Governor Greg Gianforte, also a Republican. But as President Trump exerts almost total control over the Republican Party, and the country seems bitterly divided along partisan lines more than ever, the GOP schism in Montana has attracted outsized attention. As the session progressed, other Montana Republicans ramped up a pressure campaign against the defectors, posting their photos on social media, demanding that they quit bucking party leadership and giving them nicknames like the 'Nasty Nine.' In March, Republicans tried to expel one of the senators, Jason Ellsworth, from the Legislature over alleged ethical violations; a majority of Democrats helped block the attempt. Advertisement The Montana Republican Party even censured the Nine, saying they would no longer be considered Republicans or receive funding from the state party because of 'the damage they have exacted on the Montana Senate.' The Nine remained upbeat. Days before the legislative session ended, seven of them sat for an interview in the state Capitol, describing praise from voters, swapping stories of admonishment by local Republican groups, and declaring that such criticism had only strengthened their resolve. 'I always looked at politics when I was younger and you see people work across the aisle,' said Gayle Lammers, a first-term senator. 'I know we're in this new age where division is so hardcore, but why can't we get back to where any reasonable legislation is reasonable legislation? If it's good for Montana, if it's good for your district, why not consider it?' Even though they have voted with Democrats, the senators say they remain conservative Republicans and strong supporters of Trump. All of them voted for a bill restricting transgender people's use of public bathrooms, and most of them sided with their Republican colleagues on several anti-abortion bills. Josh Kassmier, who emerged as a leader of the Nine, noted that he had sponsored a bill cutting the income tax. Since Gianforte took office in 2021, Kassmier said, 'we've cut the budget, we've made government more efficient -- that's all Trump politics, right?' He added, 'We're voting on the policy. It's not a deal we've made with the Dems.' One of the Nine, Wendy McKamey, keeps at her desk a stack of notes from Montanans thanking the group for its courage. 'Give 'Em Hell,' the front of one card reads, above an image of a cowgirl astride a galloping horse. Advertisement 'They help me own my vote,' McKamey said. 'I will not offend my conscience.' Although the Legislature's political lines seemed blurred, some lawmakers and analysts suggested the real rift was between those who wanted to make policy and those who sought to obstruct it. 'It's about who is more interested in governing, really,' said Jessi Bennion, a political science professor at Montana State University. Montana's right wing, she said, seemed less interested in conservative fiscal policy than in introducing controversial bills on social issues that jammed up the legislative process. That put hard-liners on a collision course with Gianforte, who did not endorse Matt Regier, the right-wing Senate president, last year but did endorse a group of relative moderates. The Freedom Caucus issued a rebuttal to Gianforte's State of the State address in January, suggesting that Montana should spend less money than the governor desired and opposing some of his priorities, including Medicaid expansion. Gianforte has avoided speaking directly about the Nine, and a spokesperson for the governor declined to comment. But he has seemed pleased to have achieved many of his goals. Despite the recent rightward drift, Big Sky Country has long been proud of its independent streak and small-town values. Montana has voted for a Democratic presidential candidate only once since 1964 -- Bill Clinton in 1992 -- but it had Democratic governors and senators for decades. In previous legislative sessions, which occur every two years, a loose coalition of Republicans called the Solutions Caucus worked with Democrats to pass bills. But that was easier for Republicans to swallow when a Democratic governor made it necessary to compromise. Advertisement What stood out about this year's bipartisanship was the animosity it produced. The conflict started the first week of the legislative session, when the Nine were assigned to what they say was a sham committee that would have sidelined them from the legislative process -- part of an effort, they argued, to make it easier for Regier and his allies to consolidate power. The senators pushed back, agreeing with Democrats on alternate committee assignments. From there, they said, the Democrats were only too happy to work with the Nine on some bills. In an interview, Regier called the bipartisan alliance a 'gut punch.' He said none of the Nine had raised concerns about committee assignments when Republicans met before the session, and suggested the unhappiness was a 'talking point' that provided 'cover for them to side with Democrats.' Efforts to win them back, he said, had been rebuffed. 'We tried and tried,' Regier said. 'It was obvious to see there was some sort of handshake, friendship, collaboration with the Democrats.' Regier denied that right-wing Republicans were obstructionist and sounded dumbfounded by the Nine's role in locking them out of the legislative process. 'You're scratching your head being like, 'Are you even on our team anymore?'' he said. Democrats also felt heat for their role in the coalition -- from the left. Bill Lombardi, a former top aide to Tester, faulted the Democratic senators for voting with Republicans on issues such as maintaining a tax on Social Security. 'While working together is good, you can't give away Democratic principles,' Lombardi said. 'Republicans have cemented their position in Montana, and some legislative Democrats think they must hew to the moderate Republican line to get anything.' Advertisement But the frustration appears more strongly felt on the right. Theresa Manzella, a founder of the Freedom Caucus, said right-wing state senators had tried hard to get the Nine to back down but eventually tired of the fight. 'We've resigned ourselves to life in the circus,' she said. 'And, unfortunately, it is our circus, and these are our clowns.' This article originally appeared in

Pennsylvania State Police searching for missing juvenile in Adams County
Pennsylvania State Police searching for missing juvenile in Adams County

Yahoo

time30-04-2025

  • Yahoo

Pennsylvania State Police searching for missing juvenile in Adams County

ADAMS COUNTY, Pa. (WHTM)– Pennsylvania State Police are searching for a missing juvenile in Adams County. According to State Police, on April 30 at 7:36 a.m., troopers were notified that a juvenile male, Keegan Schweitzer, was missing. Schweitzer was last seen in the area of Pine Grove Road in Littlestown, Adams County, on April 29 at 9:30 p.m. Police said Schweitzer, 16, is described as 5'4 'and 130 pounds, with brown hair and brown eyes. He is potentially wearing jeans or khakis with a black sweatshirt that says 'Just Strong,' or a gray sweatshirt with a wolf design. Police added that he may be wearing a ring on his right hand and a black backpack. He may be riding a black bicycle with orange accents. Anyone with information regarding his whereabouts is encouraged to contact law enforcement. Copyright 2025 Nexstar Media, Inc. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed.

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