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Indian researchers develop diagnostic device to detect early-stage bone cancer
Indian researchers develop diagnostic device to detect early-stage bone cancer

Hans India

timea day ago

  • Health
  • Hans India

Indian researchers develop diagnostic device to detect early-stage bone cancer

New Delhi: In a major scientific breakthrough, researchers from IIT (BHU) in Uttar Pradesh have developed a miniaturised, self-reporting diagnostic device that can detect early-stage bone cancer with high precision. The first-of-its-kind sensor detects osteopontin (OPN) -- a key biomarker for bone cancer. The device is reagent-free, portable, and cost-effective and is ideal for rural healthcare, said the research team led by Dr. Pranjal Chandra from the School of Biochemical Engineering. The device works much like a glucose metre and enables quick, accurate, and on-the-spot detection, even in resource-limited settings. The device uses a custom sensor surface composed of gold and redox-active nanomaterials, allowing it to function similarly to a glucose meter. 'This technology simplifies cancer detection and empowers primary health centres,' said Prof. Chandra. The findings are published in the prestigious journal Nanoscale (Royal Society of Chemistry, UK). OPN is a crucial biomarker associated with osteosarcoma -- a highly aggressive form of bone cancer that primarily affects children and adolescents. While current methods to detect OPN are costly and time-consuming, the new device offers rapid and accurate results with minimal equipment. It is designed as a reagent-less immunosensor, which enables on-the-spot and affordable testing. It is especially beneficial in rural and resource-constrained areas where early cancer detection is often delayed. Cancer is a major public health concern in India, with rising incidence rates and significant mortality. Lauding the innovation, Director Prof. Amit Patra called it 'a prime example of technology with a human face'. He said it contributes to precision medicine and national health priorities. He added that the innovation aligns with the government's Make in India and Start-up India initiatives. A patent application has been filed, and efforts are underway to convert the prototype into a smartphone-compatible diagnostic kit for remote healthcare access, the researchers said.

IIT-BHU develops portable device for early detection of bone cancer
IIT-BHU develops portable device for early detection of bone cancer

Time of India

time3 days ago

  • Health
  • Time of India

IIT-BHU develops portable device for early detection of bone cancer

Varanasi: In a significant advancement for cancer diagnostics, researchers at the Indian Institute of Technology (BHU), Varanasi, have developed a miniaturised self-reporting bioelectronic device capable of detecting early-stage bone cancer with high sensitivity. The device identifies Osteopontin (OPN), a crucial biomarker associated with osteosarcoma — a highly aggressive form of bone cancer that primarily affects children and adolescents. The breakthrough, published in Nanoscale, a journal of the Royal Society of Chemistry, eliminates the need for expensive reagents and laboratory procedures. Designed as a reagent-less immunosensor, the device enables on-the-spot and affordable testing, especially beneficial in rural and resource-constrained areas where early cancer detection is often research team, led by Prof. Pranjal Chandra, Associate Professor at the School of Biochemical Engineering, includes research scholars Daphika S Dkhar and Supratim Mahapatra. The device uses a custom sensor surface composed of gold and redox-active nanomaterials, allowing it to function similarly to a glucose meter. "This self-reporting system works with just a buffer solution and requires no chemical mediators. Its simplicity and portability make it ideal for use at primary health centres," said Prof. Chandra. Unlike current methods of OPN detection, which are costly and time-consuming, the new device offers rapid and accurate results with minimal equipment. A patent application has been filed, and efforts are underway to convert the prototype into a smartphone-compatible diagnostic kit for remote healthcare access. Highlighting the national relevance of the project, IIT (BHU) Director Prof. Amit Patra said the innovation aligns with the Government of India's Make in India and Start-up India initiatives. He praised the team for contributing to precision medicine and termed the device an example of "technology with a human face."

BJP attributes credit to Centre's efforts
BJP attributes credit to Centre's efforts

Hans India

time26-05-2025

  • Business
  • Hans India

BJP attributes credit to Centre's efforts

Vijayawada: BJP state official spokesperson Sadineni Yamini Sarma said India became the fourth largest economy in the world by surpassing Japan. In a press release on Sunday, Yamini Sarma said India achieved a big milestone due to the economic reforms being implemented by the Central government since 2014. She conveyed greetings to the people of India on behalf of Andhra Pradesh. She said economic initiatives like Make in India, Gati Sakthi, Start-up India, trade agreements made with other countries, Atma Nirbhar Bharat, Jan Dhan etc are giving good results. She said Andhra Pradesh too will become Viksit AP. She responded to the NITI Ayog Report which claimed India became the fourth largest economy in the world after the US, China and Germany.

ITI drive to boost skill devpt, make UP youth job ready
ITI drive to boost skill devpt, make UP youth job ready

Time of India

time20-05-2025

  • Business
  • Time of India

ITI drive to boost skill devpt, make UP youth job ready

1 2 Lucknow: The UP govt has rolled out the 'ITI Chalo Abhiyan' in a bid to enhance skill development and expand employment opportunities for the youth. Aligned with national flagship initiatives such as 'Make in India', 'Start-up India', 'Stand-Up India' and 'Digital India', the campaign aims to encourage admissions for the academic session 2025 in govt and private ITIs across the state. Emphasising vocational and technical education as the foundation of inclusive growth, the initiative focuses on equipping both rural and urban youth with industry-relevant skills to prepare them for gainful employment, officials said. Calling upon all district magistrates to support the campaign, principal secretary, department of vocational education , skill development and entrepreneurship, Hariom said, "The campaign will aid in a secure future for the youth and will position UP as a frontrunner in skill development." He added, "It's a golden opportunity for the state's youth to become self-reliant and contribute meaningfully to the nation's progress." To make the campaign a success, an extensive publicity drive is being carried out in all districts. Promotional materials, including posters and brochures, have been distributed to all ITIs. District inspector of schools and basic education officers have been directed to promote the campaign in schools to raise awareness among students and parents. Similarly, district panchayat raj officers have been instructed to publicise the initiative during gram sabha meetings. Block development officers will also hold sessions with gram pradhans and school authorities to mobilise participation at the grassroots level. Weekly review meetings, chaired by the chief development officers at the district level, will monitor the campaign's progress and ensure timely interventions, said a govt spokesperson. In collaboration with Tata Technologies Ltd, 149 govt ITIs in the state are offering 11 long-term training courses tailored to the demands of modern technologies and industries. These courses are designed to bridge the gap between education and employment, enhancing job readiness among students. Further, the department of vocational education recently signed MoUs with 22 industrial partners, paving the way for employment opportunities for 27,000 youth.

Perseverance is key to success, Union Minister tells women entrepreneurs
Perseverance is key to success, Union Minister tells women entrepreneurs

The Hindu

time04-05-2025

  • Business
  • The Hindu

Perseverance is key to success, Union Minister tells women entrepreneurs

Entrepreneurship is not only about ideas but also about endurance. The road is paved with sleepless nights, tough decisions and relentless hustle, said Union Minister of State for Rural Development and Communications Pemmasani Chandrasekhar. Speaking after inaugurating ADITRI (Advancing Development and Transformation in Rural India), a rural entrepreneurship initiative launched by the Directorate of Entrepreneurship and Innovation at SRM University-AP, on Saturday, Mr. Chandrasekhar addressed the women entrepreneurs there. 'Preparing to persevere through every obstacle with unwavering determination is the key to success,' he said. The event was marked by the launch of 100 women-led startups. The Union Minister handed over machinery and certificates to women entrepreneurs and lauded the SRM University for extending support to them. Referring to the government schemes and initiatives such as MUDRA, Lakhpati Didi, Start-up India and Stand-up India and digital platforms such as Facebook, YouTube and WhatsApp, he said women entrepreneurs should learn the nuances and grow in their respective areas. 'Today, women can access knowledge on packaging, selling and pricing on their mobile phones,' he said, adding that self-help groups (SHGs) offered both community support and a path to income. SRM-AP Vice-Chancellor Manoj K. Arora, Pro-Vice-Chancellor Ch. Satish Kumar, Registrar R. Premkumar, Deans, Directors and members of the faculty, staff and students were present.

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