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Renault Profits Slump As Competition Intensifies

Renault Profits Slump As Competition Intensifies

French automaker Renault said Thursday that the tough retail and commercial van market in Europe had squeezed profits although it was able to maintain profitability better than most rivals.
Excluding exceptional items Renault saw its first half net profit slump 69 percent to 461 million euros ($528 million).
However it suffered 11.6 billion euros in exceptional losses due its partner Nissan, including the 9.3 billion it announced at the beginning of the month due to switching the accounting treatment of its Nissan stake so it will no longer impact its operating results.
Renault rescued Nissan in 1999 and the two automakers have held stakes in one another since, in a rocky partnership that never saw them merge.
Heavily indebted Nissan has hit another rough patch, posting a net loss of $4.5 billion for the financial year to March 2025 and announcing plans to cut 15 percent of its workforce.
Renault has fared well in recent years thanks brining a number of new models to market under its own brand as well as that of its low-cost unit Dacia, as well as by tapping into a consumer shift to hybrid models.
However Renault's heavy reliance on Europe, where the market has never fully recovered from pandemic-era drop in sales and contracted by 1.9 percent in the first half of the year, means it faces a difficult road ahead.
Moreover it lost in in June the dynamic Luca de Meo as chief executive to Kering, a French luxury conglomerate that includes Gucci.
He was replaced on Wednesday by Francois Provost, a long-time company veteran who has been helping execute its strategic plan.
"Our first-half results, in a challenging market, were not aligned with our initial ambitions," Provost said in a statement, saying actions were already being taken to achieve the company's targets.
"Nevertheless, Renault Group's profitability remains a reference in our industry, and we are determined to maintaining this standard."
Renault turned in an operating margin of 6.0 percent -- down by 2.1 percentage points -- but said it hopes to raise that to 6.5 percent for the full year.
Rival Stellantis -- which includes the French brands Citroen and Peugeot -- saw its margin squeezed to just 0.7 percent in the first half of this year.
Volkswagen, Europe's largest carmaker saw its margin slide to 4.7 percent.
Both groups are more exposed to US tariffs than Renault, which does not operate in the United States.
Renault's revenue rose by 2.5 percent overall, but automotive revenue only edged 0.5 percent higher in the first half of the year.
Renault's shares were down 0.4 percent in late morning trading while the CAC 40 index was 0.2 percent lower.
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Trump tariffs: Where do we stand after new levies unveiled – DW – 08/01/2025
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Under a deal struck in July, Japan's exports to the US will be taxed at 15%, including automobiles, an industry accounting for 30% of Japanese exports to the US in 2024. Tariffs of 50% on Japanese steel and aluminium will continue to apply and the White House said that under the deal, Japan would make an unspecified $550 billion investments in the US. With regard to South Korea, recent negotiations have resulted in a 15% baseline tariff on all imports from that country — down from a threatened 25% for one of the US's top-10 trading partner and key Asian ally. Trump said Wednesday that South Korea had also agreed to invest $350 billion in US projects and to purchase $100 billion of liquefied natural gas and other energy products. Furthermore, South Korea will accept American products, including automobiles and agricultural goods into its markets and impose no import duties on them, he added. 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Brazil is one of the few major economies to run a trade deficit with the United States, meaning Brazil imports more from the US than it exports to the country. Nevertheless, the US president has threatened to impose a 50% tariff on Brazil's products because of political differences. Trump called a current trial against former Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro a "witch hunt," and has demanded the release of the ultraconservative politician. Brazil's current president, Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva, has in turn called Trump an "emperor" and said he didn't fear publicly criticizing Trump. India, meanwhile, has drawn Trump's ire for its huge trade surplus with the US and its trade ties with Russia. As a result, Trump announced on Wednesday that he would impose a 25% tariff on Indian goods, plus an additional "penalty" because of India's purchase of Russian oil that helps Moscow finance its war in Ukraine. On his Truth Social platform, Trump also wrote that India "is our friend," but added its tariffs on US products "are far too high." Canada and Mexico — two of the US' biggest trading partners — haven't been spared Trump's tariff threats either, even though trade between the three neighbors is governed by the US-Mexico-Canada (USMCA) trade agreement, negotiated during Trump's first term in office. Earlier this month, Trump threatened to raise current tariffs on Mexico from 25% to 30% starting on Aug. 1, saying President Claudia Sheinbaum's government hadn't done enough to help secure their shared border. Many goods certified under the USMCA free-trade pact, however, have remained exempt. On Thursday, the US president extended Mexico's current rates for 90 days to allow more time for trade negotiations. "The complexities of a Deal with Mexico are somewhat different than other Nations because of both the problems, and assets, of the Border, Trump said in a Truth Social post, following a call with Sheinbaum. On Thursday, the US president singled out Canada for a seperate tariff hike raising levies for goods from the country fom 25% to 35% starting Friday (Aug. 1). Trump also warned of more trade consequences for Canada after Prime Minister Mark Carney announced plans to recognize a Palestinian state. Trump's order also cited Canada's failure to "cooperate in curbing the ongoing flood of fentanyl and other illicit drugs" as well as its "retaliation" against his measures. In March, Washington already imposed a 25% tariff on Canadian cars and auto parts, adding a 50% levy on steel and aluminium imports in June.

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