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US again halts cattle imports from Mexico over flesh-eating screwworms

US again halts cattle imports from Mexico over flesh-eating screwworms

CNA7 days ago
CHICAGO: The flesh-eating livestock pest New World screwworm has advanced closer to the US border with Mexico, the US Department of Agriculture said, prompting Washington to block imports of Mexican cattle just days after it allowed them to resume at a port of entry in Arizona.
Screwworms are parasitic flies whose females lay eggs in wounds on warm-blooded animals, usually livestock and wild animals. Once the eggs hatch, hundreds of screwworm larvae use their sharp mouths to burrow through living flesh, eventually killing their host if left untreated.
Mexico reported screwworms about 595km south of the US border in Ixhuatlan de Madero, Veracruz, on Tuesday, the USDA said in a statement late on Wednesday. The agency ordered the closure of livestock trade through southern ports of entry effective immediately.
"Closing the border isn't just justified, it's essential," said Bill Bullard, CEO of US cattle producers' group R-CALF USA.
An infestation in the United States could add to further tightening supplies of cattle, which are at their lowest levels in decades, and also endanger other livestock and household pets.
The USDA suspended Mexican cattle imports in May after screwworm was detected about 1,126km from the US border at farms in Oaxaca and Veracruz, Mexico.
The agency said last week that it would resume imports on Monday at a port of entry in Douglas, Arizona, as part of a phased reopening of the border because screwworms had not been moving north in Mexico.
Now, the USDA needs to see more progress in combating the pest in Veracruz and nearby Mexican states to reopen livestock ports on the southern border, Secretary Brooke Rollins said.
Screwworms were eradicated from the United States in the 1960s when researchers released sterilised male screwworm flies that mate with wild female screwworms to produce infertile eggs.
The USDA said last month that it would build a sterile fly dispersal facility in Hidalgo County, Texas, and consider a sterile fly production facility.
The agency should immediately begin work on a US sterile fly production facility, said Colin Woodall, CEO of the National Cattlemen's Beef Association industry group.
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US again halts cattle imports from Mexico over flesh-eating screwworms
US again halts cattle imports from Mexico over flesh-eating screwworms

CNA

time7 days ago

  • CNA

US again halts cattle imports from Mexico over flesh-eating screwworms

CHICAGO: The flesh-eating livestock pest New World screwworm has advanced closer to the US border with Mexico, the US Department of Agriculture said, prompting Washington to block imports of Mexican cattle just days after it allowed them to resume at a port of entry in Arizona. Screwworms are parasitic flies whose females lay eggs in wounds on warm-blooded animals, usually livestock and wild animals. Once the eggs hatch, hundreds of screwworm larvae use their sharp mouths to burrow through living flesh, eventually killing their host if left untreated. Mexico reported screwworms about 595km south of the US border in Ixhuatlan de Madero, Veracruz, on Tuesday, the USDA said in a statement late on Wednesday. The agency ordered the closure of livestock trade through southern ports of entry effective immediately. "Closing the border isn't just justified, it's essential," said Bill Bullard, CEO of US cattle producers' group R-CALF USA. An infestation in the United States could add to further tightening supplies of cattle, which are at their lowest levels in decades, and also endanger other livestock and household pets. The USDA suspended Mexican cattle imports in May after screwworm was detected about 1,126km from the US border at farms in Oaxaca and Veracruz, Mexico. The agency said last week that it would resume imports on Monday at a port of entry in Douglas, Arizona, as part of a phased reopening of the border because screwworms had not been moving north in Mexico. Now, the USDA needs to see more progress in combating the pest in Veracruz and nearby Mexican states to reopen livestock ports on the southern border, Secretary Brooke Rollins said. Screwworms were eradicated from the United States in the 1960s when researchers released sterilised male screwworm flies that mate with wild female screwworms to produce infertile eggs. The USDA said last month that it would build a sterile fly dispersal facility in Hidalgo County, Texas, and consider a sterile fly production facility. The agency should immediately begin work on a US sterile fly production facility, said Colin Woodall, CEO of the National Cattlemen's Beef Association industry group.

Japan urges evacuation of small island as 1,000 quakes hit region
Japan urges evacuation of small island as 1,000 quakes hit region

Straits Times

time03-07-2025

  • Straits Times

Japan urges evacuation of small island as 1,000 quakes hit region

Sign up now: Get ST's newsletters delivered to your inbox Akuseki is part of the Tokara island chain south of Kyushu region, which has been rattled by 1,031 quakes since June 21. TOKYO - Japanese authorities urged the 89 residents of a small southern island to evacuate after a strong earthquake on July 3, the latest of more than 1,000 recent jolts to hit the area. Residents were urged to evacuate to 'a school playground in Akuseki Island', a municipal official told AFP. Akuseki is part of the Tokara island chain south of Kyushu region, which has been rattled by 1,031 quakes since June 21. No major damage has been reported. After all residents were confirmed safe, the evacuation instruction was later lifted. On July 3, a 5.5 magnitude quake struck near Akuseki. The previous day, a jolt of the same size was also recorded. Seven of the 12 remote Tokara Islands are inhabited, with around 700 residents in total. There was no tsunami risk from the July 3 quake, according to Mr Ayataka Ebita, director of the earthquake and tsunami observation division of the Japan Meteorological Agency. 'In areas where the tremors were strong, there is an increased risk of collapsed houses and landslides,' he told reporters. 'Please be aware of earthquakes of similar magnitude for the foreseeable future,' he said. A similar period of intense seismic activity in the Tokara area occurred in September 2023, when 346 earthquakes were recorded, according to the JMA. Japan is one of the world's most seismically active countries, sitting on top of four major tectonic plates along the western edge of the Pacific 'Ring of Fire'. The archipelago, home to around 125 million people, typically experiences around 1,500 jolts every year and accounts for about 18 per cent of the world's earthquakes. In 2011, a magnitude-9.0 quake triggered a tsunami that left 18,500 people dead or missing and caused a devastating meltdown at the Fukushima nuclear plant. Quakes are extremely hard to predict, but in January a government panel marginally increased the probability of a major jolt in the Nankai Trough off Japan in the next 30 years to 75-82 per cent. The government then released a new estimate in March saying that such a 'megaquake' and subsequent tsunami could cause as many as 298,000 deaths and damages of up to US$2 trillion (S$2.55 trillion). This week, the government released a report saying much more needed to be done to prepare for such a megaquake. Some foreign tourists have held off coming to Japan due to unfounded fears fanned by social media that a major quake is imminent. Causing particular concern is a manga comic reissued in 2021 which predicted a major disaster on July 5, 2025. 'We are aware that such tales are circulating, but that is a hoax,' Mr Ebita at the JMA said. 'With today's science and technology, it is not possible to predict earthquakes.' AFP

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