
Homes adorn spiritual aura
As the holy month of Ramadhan approaches, families begin preparing their homes for this blessed time. Homes transform into artistic masterpieces, blending traditional decorations with a spiritual ambiance that reflects the sanctity and significance of Ramadhan.
While decorating homes is an age-old tradition, the methods have evolved over time, now becoming a crucial part of the pre-Ramadhan preparations alongside stocking up on kitchen supplies and food.
Weeks before Ramadhan, families start their preparations by thoroughly cleaning their homes, changing furnishings and adding Ramadhan-themed decorations. Warm colours like gold, blue and green dominate the decor, complemented by lanterns, crescents, stars and lights that imbue the home with a serene spiritual aura.
Umm Saeed al Balushi, a housewife from Muscat, said, "Ramadhan is more than just fasting; it's a special time that unites families and cultivates a spiritual environment in the home. We begin by cleaning and rearranging the house, then adorn it with lanterns and soft lighting to create a tranquil and cozy atmosphere. Placing copies of the Holy Quran prominently encourages everyone to engage in recitations."
The styles of decoration embraced by Omani families vary, with some opting for traditional elements while others prefer modern designs inspired by the Ramadhan spirit. Common decorative features include Ramadhan lanterns, which are iconic symbols that adorn entrances, balconies and living rooms.
Also, soft lighting and wall decor inscribed with religious phrases like 'Ramadhan Mubarak' and 'Ahlan Ramadhan' are popular choices, alongside Islamic art-inspired decorations that enhance the aesthetic appeal. This is in addition to fabrics embellished with Arabic and Islamic patterns, such as curtains and tablecloths featuring Ramadhan motifs, contribute to the home's warm, traditional ambiance.
The premises are also perfumed with aromatic scents and incense. Oriental perfumes and incense, like oud and musk, play a vital role in completing the Ramadhan atmosphere, infusing the home with a sense of calm and contemplation.
Mohammed al Kindi from Nizwa said, "We've designated a special corner in our home for prayer and worship during Ramadhan. Here, we place prayer rugs, copies of Quran and a board inscribed with Ramadhan prayers and supplications. This space has become a favourite spot for our children, who enjoy sitting there after meals to read the Quran."
Many Omani families involve children in the decorating process, allocating time for them to adorn rooms and create handmade decorations that enhance the festive spirit of Ramadhan. This practice helps children develop a deep connection to the holy month from a young age. Umm Khalid al Shaibani, a mother of three, affirms, "We love engaging our children in pre-Ramadhan decorating activities. They delight in hanging lanterns and crafting paper decorations, while we educate them on the significance of Ramadhan and the virtues of fasting in a fun and interactive manner."
Differences in Ramadhan home decor styles are noticeable between rural and urban areas in Oman. Urban dwellers often favour modern decorations featuring contemporary lighting and pre-made designs, while rural families lean towards traditional handmade lanterns, henna motifs and palm frond decorations that exude a distinct traditional charm.
Salem al Mukhaini, from Sur, notes, "In villages, we embrace our heritage through traditional Ramadhan decorations, using locally-made lanterns and incorporating designs inspired by ancient Omani architecture. These customs tie us to our roots and make Ramadhan even more special."
The festive decorations extend beyond homes where neighbours come together to illuminate the streets with lights, fostering a joyful Ramadhan atmosphere that signals the imminent arrival of the holy month.
Malls and markets across Oman also undergo a transformation, with storefronts adorned with festive decorations and hosting special events targeting families and children.
Decorating homes to welcome Ramadhan is more than just a visual custom; it's a celebration of joy and anticipation for the month of mercy and forgiveness. From radiant lanterns to Islamic motifs and fragrant incense, these traditions cultivate a spiritual ambiance that unites family members, fostering tranquility and happiness in every heart.

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