EU prosecutor Laura Kövesi haunts Greece's rotten system
Greek Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis came to power pledging to eradicate corruption and promote 'excellence.'
However, reality has painted a very different picture – one that revives painful memories of the corruption scandals that fueled Greece's 2009 economic crisis.
Two major corruption cases that triggered public outrage emerged only after intervention by EU Chief Prosecutor Laura Kövesi. The story is far from over
The latest scandal centres on OPEKEPE, the Greek agency responsible for distributing EU agricultural subsidies.
The agency stands accused of processing falsified land leases and submitting false declarations – channeling millions of euros to non-existent farmland between 2019 and 2022.
In another case, the European Commission imposed a record €415 million fine on Greece for the mismanagement of agricultural funds between 2016 and 2023 – once again involving OPEKEPE.
Wiretapped phone conversations, recorded by Greek police at the request of the EU prosecutor, have further shocked the public – evoking a past many hoped was buried.
In mafia-style language, those involved named right-wing New Democracy ministers, claiming they were aware of the fraud and were even asked to 'get rid of' the EU prosecutor.
Public frustration intensified after it was revealed that Greek taxpayers will ultimately bear the cost – an estimated half a billion euros in damages.
An EU source told Euractiv that Greek authorities will need to draw from the national budget to compensate farmers in the coming years.
Another investigation led by Kövesi concerns the infamous '717 contract,' funded by the EU to install signalling and surveillance systems on Greek railways.
The contract was never implemented. Its absence played a role in a deadly train crash that killed 57 people. Legal proceedings remain ongoing, as the opposition accuses the government of attempting a cover-up.
Brussels insiders warn that 'too many issues are piling up,' raising serious concerns over Greece's ability to manage EU funds.
Local media report the story is far from over, with the EU prosecutor now scrutinising large-scale projects linked to cohesion funds and the EU Recovery Fund. Local justice under fire
In Athens, the prevailing view is that without the EU prosecutor, these scandals would never have come to light.
Public mistrust of the Greek judiciary is widespread. An opinion poll published in March found that seven in ten Greeks do not trust the judicial system, where top positions remain government-appointed.
Four ministers have already resigned, but Article 86 of the Greek Constitution shields them from prosecution. Only parliament can lift a minister's immunity, but the governing majority can easily block such motions.
Kövesi has openly criticised the article and even lodged a complaint with the European Commission, arguing it hinders her ability to fully pursue investigations.
The Commission, however, remains silent. An EU spokesperson declined to comment, citing 'ongoing criminal investigations or trials.'
The Greek government, for its part, has pushed back – accusing Kövesi of exceeding her mandate by focusing on Article 86.
In November 2020, the conservative government abolished the office of the corruption prosecutor, which had been handling more than 500 active cases.
One of those was the Novartis scandal, in which the pharmaceutical giant allegedly bribed Greek healthcare professionals to promote its drugs.
In the United States – where the scandal was first exposed – Novartis was fined with more than €700 million. In Greece, no one has been prosecuted.
Eleni Touloupaki, the former corruption prosecutor, was herself indicted for abuse of power after New Democracy came to office in 2019. She was acquitted in March 2023.
(aw)
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