Silent Reeds, Loud Feathers: Best Saltwater Lakes For Birdwatching Escapes Near Shillong
1. Umiam Lake (Barapani)
The tourist destination Umiam Lake stands as one of the most visited attractions near Shillong at a location which measures 15 kilometers from the city. The construction of Umiam Lake resulted from damming the Umiam River and it now supports numerous avian species. The relaxing atmosphere of Umiam Lake draws both native birds and seasonal migrants that include kingfishers and herons among other species such as egrets and cormorants. The Northern Pintail and Common Teal are among the infrequent migratory ducks that appear during winter time at this location. Nature lovers can watch many different bird species in peaceful surroundings because of calm waters and pleasing appearances at this site.
2. Ward's Lake
Birdwatchers should visit Ward's Lake which lies at the center of Shillong for an excellent bird-watching experience. This artificial lake located within dense pine forests and walking trails protects many bird species in its safe environment. Visitors may spot three types of birds at this location including Indian Pond Heron, Little Grebe and Spotted Dove. People who enjoy casual birdwatching and families can reach the lake easily because it is near urban centers so they can experience the activity without going far from town.
3. Cherrapunji Wetlands
The waterlogged area near Cherrapunji— Positioned 54 kilometers southeast of the town Shillong—supports numerous bird species though it does not qualify as a lake. The monsoon season creates pools in the wetlands which serve as a natural water retention system that attracts different wading bird species such as storks, ibises and sandpipers. Relatively high levels of rainfall create conditions for rich soil nutrients that grow plenty of vegetation and attract numerous birds. International birdwatchers exploring Cherrapunji should target observations of the endangered White-winged Ducks alongside other species that are difficult to spot.
4. Nongkhyllem Wildlife Sanctuary
Bird enthusiasts will find Nongkhyllem Wildlife Sanctuary near Shillong around 50 kilometers north of the city. In spite of not hosting a typical lake the sanctuary contains small water bodies alongside marshy zones that function similarly to saline wetlands regarding their ecological properties. More than 200 bird species have been documented at this location where researchers have recorded Blyth's Tragopan along with Ward's Trogon as endangered species. Throughout the months visitors can enjoy diverse bird observations in Nongkhyllem Wildlife Sanctuary as its geography includes open grasslands together with thick woodlands.
5. Mawphlang Sacred Forest
Despite its recognition as a sacred site that maintains Khasi traditions, Mawphlang Sacred Forest provides secret birdwatching opportunities to nature enthusiasts. The untouched forest near Shillong contains seasonal river streams and shallow pools where woodland birds gather. Birdwatchers often encounter three species at this location including the Rufous-throated Wren-Babbler, Grey Sibia as well as Black Bulbul. Without human activities the protected area provides an ideal habitat for birds to live without disruption which makes it a successful place to observe birds.
6. Laitlum Canyons
The Northeastern section of Shillong holds Laitlum Canyons that provide fantastic views while allowing the observation of birds which live among hills. Dew ponds along with rivulets create limited watery areas that support the survival of cooler climate bird species. Spot the Chestnut-headed Tesia together with Blue-throated Barbet and Himalayan Monal as you observe the area. The brawny landscape with sweeping views creates an extraordinary appeal for birdwatchers who visit this unique site.
Conclusion
Shillong does not have ocean-based saltwater lakes but its surrounding freshwater areas remain perfect for bird enthusiast exploration. Every establishment from the calm Umiam Lake coast to Balpakram National Park wilderness offers distinct experiences and difficulties that attract birding enthusiasts. During your visit to these natural areas please walk softly and demonstrate reverence for the sensitive environmental equilibrium of these habitats. Each bird sound and flight and call operates as evidence of the marvelous bird species which inhabit our earth.

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India.com
a day ago
- India.com
Silent Reeds, Loud Feathers: Best Saltwater Lakes For Birdwatching Escapes Near Shillong
Shillong functions as the capital of Meghalaya while remaining famous for its mountain scenery of green pastures and exciting cultural expressions. Ghost Valley receives its nickname as the 'Scotland of the East' in addition to being both an ecological retreat and a prime destination for birdwatchers. Shillong does not feature any saltwater lakes near its territory yet it has several freshwater lakes and wetlands as essential bird habitats for both native as well as migratory bird populations. Near Shillong there are no genuine oceanic lakes but the areas maintain characteristics of salt environments because their water contains minerals and supports rare biodiversity. Recommended bird watching locations near Shillong will be examined in the following discussion. 1. Umiam Lake (Barapani) The tourist destination Umiam Lake stands as one of the most visited attractions near Shillong at a location which measures 15 kilometers from the city. The construction of Umiam Lake resulted from damming the Umiam River and it now supports numerous avian species. The relaxing atmosphere of Umiam Lake draws both native birds and seasonal migrants that include kingfishers and herons among other species such as egrets and cormorants. The Northern Pintail and Common Teal are among the infrequent migratory ducks that appear during winter time at this location. Nature lovers can watch many different bird species in peaceful surroundings because of calm waters and pleasing appearances at this site. 2. Ward's Lake Birdwatchers should visit Ward's Lake which lies at the center of Shillong for an excellent bird-watching experience. This artificial lake located within dense pine forests and walking trails protects many bird species in its safe environment. Visitors may spot three types of birds at this location including Indian Pond Heron, Little Grebe and Spotted Dove. People who enjoy casual birdwatching and families can reach the lake easily because it is near urban centers so they can experience the activity without going far from town. 3. Cherrapunji Wetlands The waterlogged area near Cherrapunji— Positioned 54 kilometers southeast of the town Shillong—supports numerous bird species though it does not qualify as a lake. The monsoon season creates pools in the wetlands which serve as a natural water retention system that attracts different wading bird species such as storks, ibises and sandpipers. Relatively high levels of rainfall create conditions for rich soil nutrients that grow plenty of vegetation and attract numerous birds. International birdwatchers exploring Cherrapunji should target observations of the endangered White-winged Ducks alongside other species that are difficult to spot. 4. Nongkhyllem Wildlife Sanctuary Bird enthusiasts will find Nongkhyllem Wildlife Sanctuary near Shillong around 50 kilometers north of the city. In spite of not hosting a typical lake the sanctuary contains small water bodies alongside marshy zones that function similarly to saline wetlands regarding their ecological properties. More than 200 bird species have been documented at this location where researchers have recorded Blyth's Tragopan along with Ward's Trogon as endangered species. Throughout the months visitors can enjoy diverse bird observations in Nongkhyllem Wildlife Sanctuary as its geography includes open grasslands together with thick woodlands. 5. Mawphlang Sacred Forest Despite its recognition as a sacred site that maintains Khasi traditions, Mawphlang Sacred Forest provides secret birdwatching opportunities to nature enthusiasts. The untouched forest near Shillong contains seasonal river streams and shallow pools where woodland birds gather. Birdwatchers often encounter three species at this location including the Rufous-throated Wren-Babbler, Grey Sibia as well as Black Bulbul. Without human activities the protected area provides an ideal habitat for birds to live without disruption which makes it a successful place to observe birds. 6. Laitlum Canyons The Northeastern section of Shillong holds Laitlum Canyons that provide fantastic views while allowing the observation of birds which live among hills. Dew ponds along with rivulets create limited watery areas that support the survival of cooler climate bird species. Spot the Chestnut-headed Tesia together with Blue-throated Barbet and Himalayan Monal as you observe the area. The brawny landscape with sweeping views creates an extraordinary appeal for birdwatchers who visit this unique site. Conclusion Shillong does not have ocean-based saltwater lakes but its surrounding freshwater areas remain perfect for bird enthusiast exploration. Every establishment from the calm Umiam Lake coast to Balpakram National Park wilderness offers distinct experiences and difficulties that attract birding enthusiasts. During your visit to these natural areas please walk softly and demonstrate reverence for the sensitive environmental equilibrium of these habitats. Each bird sound and flight and call operates as evidence of the marvelous bird species which inhabit our earth.


India.com
26-06-2025
- India.com
7 Best Birdwatching Spots Near Dehradun For Nature Lovers
The capital city of Uttarakhand Dehradun lies at the base of Himalayas where it functions as an entry point to India's spectacular landscapes. This region presents itself as a natural paradise because it embraces both beautiful forests together with wonderful rivers and grand mountains. The multiple ecosystems around Dehradun support numerous bird species thus turning the area into an outstanding bird watching spot. The following list includes Dehradun's seven prime bird watching destinations that all nature enthusiasts should experience. 1. Asan Barrage Wildlife Sanctuary Asan Barrage Wildlife Sanctuary stands as the top birdwatching hotspot in this area because it lies around 40 kilometers from Dehradun. Environmental authorities added this wetland sanctuary to the Ramsar site list in 2022 because of its ecological worth. During winter months this wetland attracts migratory birds originating from Siberia as well as Central Asia and Europe for their visit. The Bar-headed Goose along with Ruddy Shelduck join Northern Pintail and Common Teal among the species found in this area. The Indian Spot-billed Duck and Black-winged Stilt along with other native bird species succeed in this particular habitat. The water is still making it an ideal place for birdwatching in addition to its surrounding plant life. 2. Rajaji National Park Rajaji National Park extends into the Haridwar, Dehradun, and Pauri Garhwal districts whereas it supports more than 315 species of birds. Birdwatchers find many observation opportunities at the park because it combines different environments consisting of forested areas and grasslands and riverside habitats. Visitors who come to visit can observe several bird species including Great Hornbill and Oriental Pied Hornbill as well as Red Junglefowl alongside Crested Serpent Eagle and Changeable Hawk-Eagle among others. During winter the Grey Wagtail along with the White-capped Water Redstart join the wildlife population of the park. 3. Sahastradhara Sahastradhara presents itself as both a natural attraction from its sulphur springs and scenic landscapes as well as a birdwatching hotspot. If you travel 14 kilometers from Dehradun you will reach these grounds which have dense Sal forests and rocky cliffs that offer habitat for many species of birds. You can spot four primary bird species at this location namely the Blue-throated Barbet, Greater Yellownape, Chestnut-headed Tesia and warblers. The quiet environment becomes most favorable for viewing these colorful birds when you visit during the morning hours. 4. Robber's Cave (Guchhupani) Robber's Cave stands only 8 kilometers outside Dehradun because visitors admire its exceptional underground streams and remarkable limestone formations. North Indian tourists come to witness the geological wonders of this site and discover its valuable ecosystem for bird watching activities. Species residing in the forested regions of this area include the Indian Robin combined with Yellow-footed Green Pigeon and Plum-headed Parakeet. Cuckoos and bulbuls create an active symphony throughout the monsoon months when they reveal their calls within the mountain hills. 5. Tapkeshwar Temple Forest The Tapkeshwar Temple outside of Dehradun resides within dense vegetation which provides perfect conditions for local bird species. The temple worshiping Lord Shiva receives water from above the cave ceiling leading to a mystical presence. Birdwatchers exploring this site have chances to observe Asian Paradise Flycatcher as well as Verditer Flycatcher and Rufous-bellied Niltava. Birdwatchers together with spiritual devotees find this peaceful forest sanctuary with its shady pathways to be a wonderful place to explore. 6. Chakrata Hills nof kilometers near Dehradun exists the hill station Chakrata which preserves its untouched natural splendor perfectly. The elevated forest area together with open fields creates suitable conditions for multiple Himalayan birds. During observation activities in this location birdwatchers often see the Himalayan Monal as well as the Kalij Pheasant and Cheer Pheasant together with the Golden Eagle. The trekking trails situated around Tiger Falls and Budher Caves deepen the birdwatching experience through their paths that lead birdwatchers into the wild for spotting rare species. 7. Mussoorie and Landour Birdwatchers find abundant treasure in the hill station pair of Mussoorie and Landour which can be reached within a 35-kilometer distance from Dehradun. The forested territory includes two types of forest shared between oak trees and rhododendrons that sustain an extensive range of bird species. Birdwatchers should identify the Himalayan Griffon and Lammergeier as well as the Ultramarine Flycatcher and Fire-tailed Myzornis as two of the noteworthy species. The birdwatching highlights of Mussoorie stem from three main locations: Camel's Back Road, George Everest House and Kempty Falls. Visitors can have memorable birdwatching tours at the Jabarkhet Nature Reserve because this reserve provides guided tours. The city of Dehradun proves to be an excellent environment for bird watching activities. As Dehradun borders the Himalayas and possesses different landscapes it develops small climate zones which enable multiple species of animals and plants to live there. From lowland wetlands to alpine meadows, each ecosystem harbors distinct bird populations. Throughout every season the area welcomes resident birds and numerous migrating species that occur during each year. Birdwatchers and casual observers both find fulfillment when visiting Dehradun because it was made to suit their needs. Tips for Birdwatching Near Dehradun Birdwatching requires active periods so the optimal timings are during early morning between midday and evening. To enhance your bird watching experience bring binoculars in addition to a field guidebook and a camera with enlarged optic capabilities. When engaging in nature viewing both birds and their natural habitats should remain undisturbed while keeping a respectful silence. Professionals from the area who know everything about local birds should be considered for guided outdoor tours. Final Thoughts The towns of Dehradun along with their neighboring regions maintain unique conditions which offer exceptional opportunities to spot birds within picturesque natural areas. Each of these mentioned destinations provides visitors with distinct wildlife encounters through which they can study birds. 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India.com
25-06-2025
- India.com
Morning Chirps And Mystic Ghats Birding In The Heart Of Varanasi
Varanasi is one of the most populated cities with history living there since ages, and is well known for its ancient temples and ghats located by the side of holy Ganges River. While it is mainly known for religious tourism and cultural heritage, very few people know that the city has hidden places where bird watching enthusiasts would get the chance to capture surprising birds. The city's beautiful chaos coupled with serene river sides makes wildlife to inhabit there. This essay will highlight some of the lesser known yet fascinating bird watching locations in Varanasi along with their unique features and ecological value. The Underappreciated Non Man-Made Wonders of Varanasi With more than 1.2 million people living in Varanasi, it is a metropolitan city, yet Varanasi has numerous green fields along with marshes which act as shelter for birds both migrating as well as residents of the area. These sites serve as home for multiple species leading to a large variety of birds, giving a unique opportunity to birdwatchers to have a close encounter with nature. Let's explore these amazing locations together. 1. Assi Ghat and the Assi River confluence Even though Assi Ghat is a must visit place for tourists and pilgrims, the southern part of Varanasi is also interesting for the water birds due to the ecosystem created from the confluence of Ganges River and Assi River. This place hosts a number of waterbirds, especially during the winters when birds from central Asia and Siberia begin to arrive. These waterbirds include the Indian Spot-billed Duck, Common Teal, Northern Pintail, and Little Grebe. Black-winged Stilt and Red-wattled Lapwing are some of the most known wading birds that you would expect to see at Assi Ghat. Going there in the early mornings or late afternoons works best, as the sun is not too bright, and you get to see a minimum number of people. The nearby vegetation along the river provides enough cover for small birds such as White-throated Kingfisher, Purple Sunbird and Ashy Prinia. The ghat and the birds work in nature's perfect harmony to create stunning scenery for photographers. 2. Rajghat Wetlands Rajaghat is located further upstream alongside the Ganges and is a concealed treasure for bird watching in Varanasi. This region's expansive wetlands and marshy areas attract a wide variety of aquatic, and terrestrial birds. Monsoons flood these wetlands which become fertile breeding and feeding grounds during this season. Some of these species include the Paint Stork, Asian Openbill and the Grey Heron. The Brahminy Kite, and Black Kite are some of the more recognizable raptors that can frequently be found overhead examining the wetlands. Bittern and Moorhen are some of the more introverted birds that are commonly found hidden in the dense reeds and grasses. These birds are secretive and require sharp perceptive abilities to be spotted. Rajaghat's distinct feature that sets it apart from the rest is the lack of peace and quiet of the other parts of Varanasi. This area suffers from an abundance of foot traffic, but this in turn allows birds to relax and behave more gregariously, which makes it possible for visitors to watch courtship displays as well as nesting builds. 3. Banaras Hindu University (BHU) Campus Established in 1916, Banaras Hindu University is one of the largest residential universities in Asia, sprawling over an area of 1,300 acres. BHU has its own unparalleled charm. With its well-maintained gardens, tree-dotted landscapes, and artificial lakes, BHU is not only a learning center but also a green haven within the city. These microhabitats serve as ecological niches which sustain a diverse avifauna, or birdlife. From birdwatching enthusiasts, BHU is an ideal getaway from the cacophony of Varanasi's streets. Some of the standout species observed within the university grounds include the majestic Indian peafowl, with its brilliant feathers and splendid tail fans. Other common species include Rose-ringed Parakeet, Oriental Magpie-Robin, and Indian Robin. The large trees on the de Toledo campus provide adequate nesting sites for various owls such as Spotted Owlet and Brown Hawk-Owl that can sometimes be seen roosting during the day. BHU also boasts a stunning network of ponds that attract a variety of waterfowl including Cotton Pygmy Goose and Whiskered Tern. Birdwatchers ought to look for observers in the more secluded areas of the campus, particularly in the early hours of the morning when bird activity is greatest. 4. Sarnath Wildlife Sanctuary About a 10 minute drive from Varanasi is Sarnath, widely known for its archaeological ruins and Buddhist stupas. As much as these facts might intrigue you, something not so widely known is that Sarnath houses a protected wildlife sanctuary which serves as an important nesting grounds for various species of birds. The sanctuary, which covers only about 1.5 square kilometers consisting of scrub forests, open grasslands, and small water bodies, was set in place with the intention of protecting the local wildlife and plants. However, even due to its small size it has outgrown its intended purpose. Visitors to Sarnath Wildlife Sanctuary are treated to a delightful mix of resident and migratory birds throughout the seasons. Winter adds to the color of the landscape with flocks of Greater Flamingos, Ruddy Shelducks, and Bar-headed Geese. The Sarus Crane (World's Tallest flying bird) is a resident species loved by tourists while the Indian Courser also adds some flavor to the place throughout the year. This region is quite flat and therefore is favorable for several ground birds like quails and larks to nest and breed. The presence of its other residents, the Indian Grey Mongoose, is bound to make wildlife lovers jump with joy. A guided walk can leave you with the beauty of these ecosystems and human civilization coexisting side by side. 5. Adampur Lake To the north of Varanasi, Adampur Lake is a spectacular but lesser-known site for birdwatchers. This artificial lake or reservoir sustains an outstanding population of waterbirds and acts as a staging ground for some migratory bird species on their journey along the Central Asia Flyway. Adampur Lake becomes a birdwatching center during the peak migration season, when one may sight Ferruginous Duck, Garganey, and Osprey among others. The lake's shallow waters abound with fish, which draw in riverine bird users like the Pied Kingfisher and River Tern. Egrets and cormorants can be readily seen sitting on the numerous rocks or diving below for food. Intermediates at birdwatching will appreciate Adampur Lake since it is for the most part easy and accessible. Because the lake is so close to the main city, even those who do not intend to tour for long will be able to take advantage of a short lake visit and still have their problems solved. What makes Varanasi a bird watching destination is the strange combination of urban life and wild nature that exists within the borders of the city. In contrast to the national parks or distant reserves, the birding places in Varanasi are always surrounded by the ancient tradition and modern city. This means people, wildlife, and everything in between interact dynamically. Tips for Birdwatching in Varanasi To enjoy your birdwatching trip in Varanasi, below are some helpful tips. Timing Matters: Birds are most active during dawn and dusk, try to schedule your visits accordingly. Dress Appropriately: Wear clothes that do not stand out like those with stripes so as to make the blend with the surroundings and not scare the birds away. Bring Binoculars and Field Guides: Necessary items for spotting and distinguishing far or rare birds. Respect Local Guidelines: Abide by any protective measures for the birds and their homes. Engage with Locals: Be free to talk with the locals, some might save you valuable information about local birds. Conclusion Although Varanasi may not be viewed as a prime birdwatching location, its culture, history, and ecology make it uniquely special for nature enthusiasts. Each site, from the serene wetlands of Rajghat to the lively campus of BHU, has something new and different to offer. These hidden birdwatching opportunities enable you to appreciate Varanasi's natural treasures while aiding in the conservation of its delicate ecosystems. Whether you are an avid birdwatcher or just interested in the birds of this traditional city, Varanasi offers a one-of-a-kind experience of India's birding treasures.