
Haunting image of skeletal girl, 9, shows Gaza's 'catastrophic' hunger crisis
Desperately harrowing images continue to emerge from within the Gaza Strip as many children are alarmingly ill with hunger.
A young Gazan girl has withered to skin and bone because of the food and water crisis gripping the Palestinian enclave. The haunting image shows nine-year-old Maryam Duvvas, who is now agonisingly thin as the UN warns of "catastrophic hunger" sweeping through Gaza. She is currently receiving treatment at Patient Friends Association Hospital in Gaza City and is in a critical condition with severe malnutrition.
The war-battered Gaza Strip is on the brink of 'irreversible humanitarian collapse' it was claimed today as at least 41 Palestinians were killed since dawn. It comes after furious Bob Geldof issued a desperate plea on Sky News to save babies in Gaza.
Gaza's health officials said there have been six new deaths of locals from starvation or malnutrition, including a child, bringing the starvation toll to 184, including 94 children.
Aid workers say desperation is so severe that many residents risk approaching aid hubs despite fears of Israeli fire and being killed or wounded.
A local aid worker told al-Jazeera:'People are exhausted, malnourished and still willing to risk their lives to find food for their families.'
And an aid official reportedly claimed Gaza is 'spiraling into collapse' without a ceasefire, adding: 'The situation is beyond catastrophic.'
Six hundred retired Israeli security officials, including former heads of intelligence agencies, have asked US President Donald Trump to pressure Israel into ending war in Gaza.
They said in a statement: "It is our professional judgement that Hamas no longer poses a strategic threat to Israel. Your credibility with the vast majority of Israelis augments your ability to steer Prime Minister Netanyahu and his government in the right direction: End the war, return the hostages, stop the suffering.'
At the weekend Israeli hostage negotiator Gershon Baskin told the Daily Mirror exclusively Trump is the only person who can force Netanyahu to end the war.
Their appeal comes amid reports that Netanyahu is pushing to expand military operations in Gaza as indirect ceasefire talks with Hamas have stalled. Israel launched war in Gaza following Hamas's attack in southern Israel on 7 October, 2023, in which about 1,200 people were killed and 251 taken into Gaza as hostages.
The territory is also experiencing mass deprivation as a result of heavy restrictions imposed by Israel on what is allowed into Gaza.
And there are escalating fears thousands could die of hunger if the war is not brought to an end, allowing a major influx of aid to be distributed safely.
UN-backed agencies have said the "worst-case scenario of famine is currently playing out" in Gaza. The latest intervention by the top former Israeli officials came after harrowing videos of two emaciated Israeli hostages were released by Hamas and Islamic Jihad militants.
The Gaza Health Ministry said that since the war began, at least 60,839 Palestinians have been killed and 149,588 wounded. Hamas said it is open to the International Committee of the Red Cross delivering supplies to Israeli hostages if Israel opens 'humanitarian corridors' for Gaza's civilians. Around 50 hostages remain in captivity in Gaza, including just 20 who are believed still to be alive.
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BBC News
5 hours ago
- BBC News
Can countries solve the plastic pollution problem?
Plastic production has exploded in the last century - to some it has been a miracle product while to others it is a pollution nightmare. Scientists have estimated that there are nearly 200 trillion pieces floating in the world's oceans, and this could triple if no action is taken. In 2022, countries agreed to develop a legally binding global treaty to cut the waste and the harmful chemicals some plastics contain - but after two years no agreement has been Tuesday, the world's nations meet again at a UN conference in Geneva - could they finally agree how to curb the plastic excesses? Why is plastic such a valuable product? Human societies have used plastics that occur naturally in the environment for hundreds of years, in the form of rubber, horn and the 20th Century brought the explosion of synthetic plastics, made from processing fossil material's versatility, strength and heat-resistant properties has lent itself to thousands of uses, from sewage pipes to life-saving medical equipment, to clothing. It has become ubiquitous in a short time without understanding its full impact, explains Dr Alice Horton, research scientist at the National Oceanography Centre. "Proportional to life on earth, plastics have been around for no time at all, there are people alive that weren't using plastics as children. I think that's what makes this quite a concerning material," said Dr Horton. "It has exploded in such a way that we are using it in every application in our lives and yet we are suddenly realising there may be problems with it." How are plastics impacting our planet? Levels of plastic production have grown exponentially over the last few decades. In 1950 two million tonnes was produced, by 2022 that had risen to 475 million plastic can be reused, the cost and availability of recycling infrastructure means very little is. About 60% of all plastics are single use and just 10% are estimated to be recycled, according to analysis in Nature. Plastic has been shown to accumulate in the marine environment where it poses particular problems for wildlife who can ingest it. "They can confuse it as food, which then harms their internal organs and also can lead to fatalities, because of digestion difficulties," said Zaynab Sadan, global plastics policy lead at WWF. She said they could also become entangled in discarded fishing gear or plastic packaging that has entered the ocean from sewage systems. When it enters the environment, most plastic breaks down into smaller and smaller pieces - known as microplastics. They have been found across all geographical ranges, from the deep sea to mountain tops, and across all living systems ever is continuing to understand the full impact, with different species faring better than others. But Dr Horton from the National Oceanography Centre warns there is a threshold where animals will start to be harmed."When we [get] accumulation of plastic in tissues we start seeing inflammation, cell damage, hormonal changes. Things that are not outright going to kill an organism but likely to have this accumulative, long-term effect whereby they get weaker and weaker, and sicker and sicker, and either become diseased or die," she explained. Are plastics harmful for us? Plastics are a "grave, growing and under-recognised danger" for human health, according to a new expert report. The Lancet Countdown estimated that health-related disease and death from the "plastic crisis" is responsible for at least $1.5tn (£1.1tn) a year in health-related damages. These impacts can range from air pollution from the production of plastic, through to elevated risk of cancer, respiratory illnesses and miscarriages from plastic contamination in our contain more than 16,000 chemicals such as dyes and flame retardants, some of which are toxic and cancer-causing. Despite the growing body of evidence of the hazards of plastic, the Lancet report highlights that there is a lack of transparency as to what is in most products. Just a quarter of plastic chemicals have data on their impact, but of those tested 75% were found to be "highly hazardous". What are countries trying to agree? In 2022, countries agreed a global treaty was needed in two years to tackle the deadline passed in December 2024, after five rounds of negotiations, with no treaty having been signed. On Tuesday, more than 170 nations will meet again to try to get a deal over the main issues they are trying to get agreement on include:Targets on cutting the production levels of single-use plasticsBans on some of the most harmful chemicals in plasticUniversal guidance on the design of plastic products Financing of this effortProducts that have to meet consistent design standards can help to improve recycling, save costs and reduce the demand for virgin plastics, Rob Opsomer, executive lead of plastics and finance at the Ellen McArthur Foundation, which co-convenes the Business Coalition for a Global Plastics Treaty, told the BBC."So, to give you one example, a drinks bottle, if it is coloured, the value of what you can get from it if you sell the recycled material is half the value of a clear, uncoloured bottle," he 100 countries, including the UK, are calling for an "ambitious" treaty which would include a commitment to limit production levels. But there has been strong opposition from a group of oil-producing nations including Russia and Saudi Arabia who want the talks to focus not on producing less, but recycling more. Demand for oil in global energy and transport systems is expected to peak in the next few years as countries move to greener technologies. This could leave plastic as one of the few growth markets for the oil industry. Any efforts to limit production could pose short term economic damage to the for those users of plastics not having clear, global regulations is costing them."It is a fundamental risk. Businesses don't want packaging with their brand name on it to be littering the streets and our oceans," said Mr Opsomer. He said there was also the cost for businesses of having to comply with hundreds of new standards globally every year on Business Coalition, which includes some of the biggest global users of plastic such as Nestle and Unilever, is calling for governments to introduce coordinated taxes on their businesses to help pay for the cost of recycling and cleaning up plastic waste. What can you do to reduce plastic waste? Single-use plastic is the biggest contributor to plastic waste in the environment, and most of our daily consumption of this comes from food packaging. You can take a reusable container or cup if you are getting a takeaway, and when food shopping consider taking a reusable sealed bag to weigh your fruit and is estimated that more than a quarter of microplastics in the environment come from car tyres. For those that are able, walking and cycling to the local shops or sharing car journeys with friends or neighbours can help. And avoid plastics that break down to microplastics more easily - such as chewing gum and glitter. There are many non-plastic alternatives still available which means you can keep having fun at festivals. Sign up for our Future Earth newsletter to keep up with the latest climate and environment stories with the BBC's Justin Rowlatt. Outside the UK? Sign up to our international newsletter here.

South Wales Argus
11 hours ago
- South Wales Argus
Dozens killed as Palestinians in Gaza scramble for aid from air and land
Israel's blockade and military offensive have made it nearly impossible to safely deliver aid, contributing to the territory's slide towards famine nearly 22 months into the war with Hamas. Aid groups say Israel's week-old measures to allow more aid in are far from sufficient. Families of hostages in Gaza fear starvation affects them too, but blame Hamas. Palestinians rush to collect humanitarian aid airdropped by parachutes into Zawaida (Abdel Kareem Hana/AP) Several hundred Palestinians have been killed by Israeli fire since May while heading toward food distribution sites and aid convoys, according to witnesses, local health officials and the United Nations human rights office. The military says it has only fired warning shots and disputes the toll. As international alarm has mounted, several countries have airdropped aid over Gaza. The UN and aid groups call such drops costly and dangerous for residents, and say they deliver far less aid than trucks. Many food parcels dropped by air have splashed into the Mediterranean Sea or landed in so-called red zones from which Israel's military has ordered people to evacuate. In either case, Palestinians risk their lives to get flour and other basic goods. On Monday, Palestinians cheered as pallets of aid were parachuted over Zuweida in central Gaza. Associated Press footage showed a desperate scramble when the parcels hit the ground, with hundreds of people racing toward them. Fistfights broke out and some men wielded batons. 'I wish they would deliver it through the (land) crossings,' Rabah Rabah said earlier as he waited for the airdrop. 'This is inhuman.' Palestinians carry humanitarian aid packages near a distribution centre (Abdel Kareem Hana/AP) At least one parcel fell on a tent where displaced people had been sheltering, injuring a man who was taken to a hospital. His condition was not immediately known. At least 16 people were killed late on Sunday near the Israeli-controlled Zikim Crossing, the main entry point for aid to northern Gaza, according to records at Shifa Hospital in Gaza City, which showed that more than 130 people were wounded. The circumstances were not immediately clear, but the crossing has seen several shootings in recent days that witnesses and health officials blamed on Israeli forces. There was no immediate comment from the military. At least 10 people were killed as thousands waited for aid trucks in the Morag Corridor, which the Israeli military carved out between the southern cities of Khan Younis and Rafah. Mohammed al-Masri, who was among the crowds, said Israeli forces opened fire when a group of young men tried to make their way to the front. 'The occupation forces shot many people in the head and in the back,' he said, adding that he saw four wounded people, one motionless on the ground. Nasser Hospital in Khan Younis said it received 10 bodies from Morag and another five who were killed near an aid site in southern Gaza run by the Gaza Humanitarian Foundation, an Israeli-backed American contractor. GHF said there were no violent incidents at or near its sites. It said a new UN route runs near two of its sites in the south and has drawn large crowds of people who unload the convoys. GHF says its contractors have only used pepper spray or fired warning shots on a few occasions to prevent deadly crowding since it opened four sites in May. Later on Monday, the Israeli Cabinet voted unanimously to sack attorney general Gali Baharav-Miara, escalating a long-running standoff between Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and the judiciary that critics see as a threat to the country's democratic institutions. The Supreme Court froze the move while it considers the legality. Mr Netanyahu and his supporters accuse the attorney general of exceeding her powers by blocking decisions by the elected government. Critics accuse Mr Netanyahu, who is on trial for corruption, of undermining judicial independence and seeking to concentrate power in the hands of his coalition government.


Belfast Telegraph
13 hours ago
- Belfast Telegraph
NI health department in discussions about accepting a number of seriously injured children from Gaza
It's understood that any decision will be subject to Executive approval. Plans to evacuate more seriously ill or injured children from Gaza and bring them to the UK for medical treatment are being carried out "at pace", the Government has said. It is unclear how many children might be involved, but it has been reported that the Government is to allow up to 300 young people to enter the UK to receive free medical care. Ministers will enable children in severe need to receive taxpayer-funded care. Some Gazan children have already been brought privately to the UK for medical treatment through an initiative by Project Pure Hope, but the Government has so far not evacuated any through its own scheme during the conflict. More than 60,000 Palestinians have been killed in Gaza, according to its health ministry, but The Lancet medical journal has previously estimated that deaths due to traumatic injuries is likely to be 40% higher. Starvation in Gaza is 'unnacceptable', says Peter Kyle ahead of emergency Cabinet meeting The number of injuries reached a new milestone of more than 150,000 injured or wounded in the past 22 months – one in 14 across the small strip of land. Citing figures from the Gaza Health Ministry, Al Jazeera has said that 18,500 will require long-term rehabilitation, 4,700 have had one or more limbs amputated as a result of their injuries and nearly 1,000 of them are children. More than 45,000 children are reported to have lost one or both parents. Sinn Féin MLA Philip McGuigan has written to the Health Minister urging support for an initiative to provide treatment for seriously ill or injured children from Gaza. The party's health spokesperson was speaking after media reports said the UK Government is to launch a scheme to evacuate children injured in Israel's ongoing genocidal campaign. 'The level of human suffering in Gaza, particularly among children, is appalling and intolerable,' said Mr McGuigan. 'I've written to Minister Nesbitt to ask what involvement his department has had in this initiative, and urged him to do everything possible to support these young people who are in such desperate need of assistance. 'Israel's systematic targeting of hospitals and other critical services, and its continued blockade, is causing devastation to an already beleaguered population. 'The Health Minister must now back this scheme and ensure every effort is made to provide healthcare to the sick and injured children of Gaza.' The Department of Health said it is engaging with the UK Government and the other devolved administrations 'on the possibility of providing medical treatment in the UK for children from Gaza.' It added: 'Discussions are ongoing regarding the possibility of accepting a small number of children.'