
Union cabinet clears ₹1 lakh crore to boost R&D in sunrise sectors
The Research Development and Innovation (RDI) scheme was unveiled by Union minister Ashwini Vaishnaw during a press conference in New Delhi. Highlighting its industry-driven approach, he noted that the scheme was crafted through extensive consultations with experts and is aimed at supporting projects that have advanced beyond early-stage research to the prototype development phase.
'When a company moves beyond the prototype stage, it often faces the 'valley of death', a critical phase where many innovations fail due to lack of support,' Vaishnaw said. 'This is exactly when timely assistance is needed to turn a promising prototype into a viable product.'
The scheme targets sunrise sectors such as clean energy, climate tech, deep tech (quantum, robotics, space), AI in key areas, biotech, digital agriculture, and also interestingly technologies required for strategic reasons, economic security, self-reliance or public interest.
'Countries that invest heavily in R&D see long-term gains in productivity and technological advancement across industries,' Vaishnaw said.
The 2024-25 Economic Survey noted that even though India has increased the gross expenditure on research and development (GERD) from approximately ₹ 60,196 crore in 2011 to about ₹ 127,381 crore in 2021, it still is a mere 0.64% of the GDP. The survey noted that this remains 'insufficient and remains low compared to many countries that have forged ahead in R&D'.
The way the funding for the scheme works is that the government will channel ₹ 1 lakh crore to the Anusandhan National Research Foundation (ANRF) as a 50-year interest-free loan. ANRF, a government body set up to boost research and innovation, will create a special fund that offers concessional finance to second-level fund managers, who will then evaluate and select individual projects for funding, through both equity and debt.
The RDI scheme will be guided by the ANRF governing board, chaired by the prime minister. Its executive council will set guidelines and recommend fund managers and project types. A group of secretaries, led by the cabinet secretary, will approve changes and review progress. The secretary of the relevant sector will be included in the group. For instance, if a project involves AI, the secretary of the IT ministry will be part of the decision-making body. The department of science and technology will be the nodal agency for implementation.
Other key decisions taken by the Union cabinet on Tuesday included a nationwide sports strategy 'Khelo Bharat Niti 2025', a key ₹ 1,853-crore road project in Tamil Nadu and ₹ 99,446-crore Employment Linked Incentive (ELI) scheme.
Hashtags

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles


The Print
32 minutes ago
- The Print
Modi govt's record on environment protection not reliable: Jairam Ramesh
In a post on X, Ramesh said that 150 civil society groups and activists have made five major points, starting with Minister of Environment, Forests, and Climate Change Bhupender Yadav's statement, allegedly holding the implementation of the Forest Rights Act, 2006 'responsible for degradation and loss of prime forest areas'. Ramesh, a former environment minister, said that several activists and societies working for environment protection have written to the prime minister seeking redressal of their issues. New Delhi, Jul 3 (PTI) Congress general secretary (communications) Jairam Ramesh on Thursday alleged that the track record of the Modi government on concerns related to environment protection does not inspire confidence that they will be discussed and resolved. He also said that they raised continued submission of legally untenable data on encroachment of forest areas to Parliamentary forums as well to the National Green Tribunal. They also raised the issue of orders issued by the National Tiger Conservation Authority in June 2024 for the eviction of almost 65,000 families from tiger reserves across the country. The Congress leader claimed that activists and societies have raised 'mis-attribution' by the Forest Survey of India for the loss of forest cover over the last decade to the implementation of the Forest Rights Act, 2006. Ramesh said they also raised the '2023 amendments to the Forest (Conservation) Act, 1980 that were bulldozed through Parliament and the subsequent Van Sanrakshan Evam Samvardhan Rules, 2023 that adversely impact both the quantity and quality of forests.' 'The issues that have been raised are of profound significance especially to tribal and other communities residing and earning their livelihoods in forest areas. They are also of fundamental importance to ecological security. 'The track record of the Modi Government does not inspire the confidence that these issues will even get discussed and debated with those who have been compelled to bring the PM's attention to them,' the senior Congress leader said. PTI SKC SKC AMJ AMJ This report is auto-generated from PTI news service. ThePrint holds no responsibility for its content.


Time of India
33 minutes ago
- Time of India
Delhi University activates 3-year degree exit from FYUP
PTI file photo NEW DELHI: Delhi University has issued a notification allowing students enrolled under the Four-Year Undergraduate Programme (FYUP) to exit the course after completing the third year with a degree, marking a major step in the implementation of the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020. The official notification issued on Thursday states that students who have successfully completed six semesters (three years) under the UG Curriculum Framework 2022 are eligible to exit with a three-year degree - a general degree for multi-core discipline programmes or an Honours degree for single-core disciplines. "Students interested in availing the above option can log in to the university's student portal at https: and submit their intent through the designated online process," the notification reads. It further advised students to "carefully evaluate their academic and career goals" and consult teachers and mentors before opting for the early exit. The move comes as Delhi University prepares to launch the fourth and final year of the FYUP this August. Introduced under NEP 2020, the FYUP extends undergraduate courses from three to four years and offers multiple entry and exit options, allowing students to receive a certificate, diploma or degree after completing one, two or three years, respectively. by Taboola by Taboola Sponsored Links Sponsored Links Promoted Links Promoted Links You May Like These Family Photos Are So Funny You Can't Miss Them HouseCultures Undo The fourth year provides an opportunity for research specialisation. While the new structure is intended to provide flexibility and deepen academic engagement, it has also sparked concerns over infrastructure gaps, incomplete curriculum, and a lack of preparedness among colleges and faculty. Vice-Chancellor Yogesh Singh, in an interview with PTI in May, acknowledged these concerns but asserted, "Facilities will be created. This is the first time the focus is on research, entrepreneurship and skill... this fourth year will be a game changer." As the university moves forward with the transition, the latest exit option notification is expected to offer students greater autonomy and clarity in navigating their academic paths under the evolving framework of higher education.


The Print
34 minutes ago
- The Print
Delhi Rent Control Act anachronistic legislation: Delhi HC
'This court is compelled to record that while manning the Rent Control Roster it has found that cases abound where very well-off tenants enjoying financial prosperity persist in unjustly occupying premises for decades on-end, paying pittance for rent, while in the process their landlords are forced into impecunious and desperate circumstances, resulting from egregious misuse of an anachronistic piece of legislation, namely the Delhi Rent Control Act,' the court said. Justice Anup Jairam Bhambani was hearing petitions against the 2013 orders of the additional rent controller (ARC) that dismissed eviction petitions of the UK and Dubai-based owners of a property in Sadar Bazar and ruled in favour of tenants. New Delhi, Jul 3 (PTI) The Delhi High court has called the Delhi Rent Control Act an 'anachronistic piece of legislation' the 'egregious' misuse of which has forced property owners into desperate circumstances as well-off tenants 'unjustly occupy premises for decades on-end'. The high court, as a result, allowed the petitioners to evict the tenants. The petitioners sought the eviction of the premises on the ground that they run two restaurants in London and require the space for expanding the business in India. The ARC had denied the eviction, noting that the petitioners were settled-in and were running their businesses in London and Dubai, and did not require the premises for their 'subsistence or survival', and that their bona fide requirement did not amount to being an 'actual need'. It also said the premises were too small to run a sit-in restaurant from. The high court set aside the eviction order and said 'the financial wellbeing of a landlord, or the financial ill-health of a tenant, were not relevant considerations while deciding an eviction petition under section 14(1)(e) of the DRC Act'. The court further said whether the petitioners were able to run a full-fledged, sit-down restaurant or a smaller food takeaway vend was entirely their prerogative. PTI UK UK AMK AMK This report is auto-generated from PTI news service. ThePrint holds no responsibility for its content.