
Petros gears for more profits, jobs. Now nation's No. 3 player after Petronas and Shell within just seven years
Published on: Sat, Jul 19, 2025
By: Sherell Jeffrey Text Size: Joseph said the Kuching project would begin with LNG-to-power infrastructure followed by industrial park development and culminate in high-value manufacturing including low-carbon hydrogen for steel production and ammonia for fertilisers. KUCHING: Sarawak through Petroleum Sarawak Berhad (Petros) is bent on creating more jobs and making sure bigger profits stay in the State by moving towards downstream processing instead of just pumping out raw oil and gas and selling them. 'For decades, Sarawak mostly just dug up raw materials and shipped them out … extract, export, repeat,' said Petros Senior Vice President of Growth Datuk Joseph Podtung.
Advertisement 'There was not much processing of these materials or strong supporting businesses around them, which meant no ripple effect of economic benefits,' he said. The result, he said, has been shortened value chains, limited spin-offs and few high-income careers. 'Instead of continuing this approach, Petros is changing from simply producing large amounts of raw gas to focusing on creating products from it,' he said, citing turning natural gas into methanol, hydrogen and ammonia before advancing to more sophisticated manufacturing. 'We are not saying no to Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG). In fact LNG is important because it brings hard currency. It keeps our hub full. It makes Sarawak globally relevant. 'But, if we continue to export, we miss a far greater opportunity in industries, jobs and innovations that will eventually be created through domestic development that allow value chains to be created,' he said. 'Sarawak holds 60 per cent of Malaysia's total natural gas reserves and operates the cleanest electricity grid in the region at just 0.19 kg CO2 per kWh, primarily from hydroelectric power,' he said. 'Sarawak has all the inherent ingredients to unlock the low-carbon economy in this region. It is not just resource-rich, it is development-ready,' he added. He said the Sarawak Gas Roadmap, launched in 2021, is a 10-year strategic plan by the Sarawak Government led by Petros and centres on four development hubs across the State. 'In Miri, the first onshore gas drilling project in over 30 years is underway and a new 500-megawatt power plant is expected to be commissioned by 2027. 'Samalaju will benefit from a 65km pipeline from Bintulu due for completion by year-end, while Bintulu's petrochemical hub has already begun operations with a methanol plant,' he said. Additionally, he said Petros is planning a low-carbon industrial hub through a three-wave approach. 'Currently, Kuching lacks pipeline gas infrastructure, relying instead on diesel and imported LPG. 'Can you imagine, in the capital of an energy-rich State, Kuching has no pipeline gas. 'Without action now, Kuching may not be able to shape the low-carbon economy in Sarawak and beyond,' he said. He said the Kuching project would begin with LNG-to-power infrastructure followed by industrial park development and culminate in high-value manufacturing including low-carbon hydrogen for steel production and ammonia for fertilisers. He pointed out that Petros has secured two anchor partners – China Jiangsu International and Sumitomo Corporation – selected from over 300 candidates. 'These two anchor partners have vast experience in developing industrial parks, not only domestically but internationally. Together, we are not building a facility, we are building an ecosystem.' He said the economic impact is substantial, pointing out that at full scale, the Sarawak Gas Roadmap is expected to deliver RM300 billion in investment, generate RM120 billion in annual output, comparable to the projected Johor-Singapore Special Economic Zone and create 180,000 jobs. 'This is about leverage, turning our resources into hydrogen, methanol and ammonia, into high-value manufacturing that produces advanced materials and low-carbon products. 'In doing so, we keep the economic value of energy circulating within our own economy, not just extracting, but multiplying,' he said. He pointed out that Petros, which was established in 2017, is now Malaysia's third-largest oil producer after Petronas and Shell and has already invested RM15 billion in the roadmap across various projects. 'Sarawak is not speculating. We are executing. We have the ingredients, the roadmap and momentum. Our strategy is about moving from volume to value and from resource to resilience,' he said. * Follow us on our official WhatsApp channel and Telegram for breaking news alerts and key updates! * Do you have access to the Daily Express e-paper and online exclusive news? Check out subscription plans available.
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Focus Malaysia
2 days ago
- Focus Malaysia
Three PKR leaders issue warnings to PKR-PH while Iswardy Morni expects 10 safe seats for Anwar's party
WHAT began as a promising week for Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim has quickly unraveled, with three PKR leaders sounding the alarm over looming political turmoil and issuing stark warnings to the party and its leadership. It began with Former PKR vice-president Nik Nazmi Nik Ahmad cautioning government leaders against making dismissive remarks about the recent 'Turun Anwar' rally, warning that such comments could backfire by generating sympathy for the opposition. He was responding to Housing Minister Nga Kor Ming's claim that 20 tonnes of rubbish were left after the protest. Nik Nazmi said focusing on minor issues like rubbish could appear to trivialise public grievances and potentially carry unintended racial undertones, shifting public perception in favour of the rally organisers and distracting from the government's openness and the opposition's weak arguments. 'When you make an issue out of something small like the amount of rubbish left behind, it can be interpreted as trivialising the genuine grievances felt by the rakyat. 'Plus, it could also be interpreted as giving a racial twist to the matter indirectly,' he said on X. The government of Anwar Ibrahim was again warned on Friday by former Economy Minister Datuk Seri Rafizi Ramli that poorly managed negotiations between Petronas and Sarawak's state oil firm Petros could cost the national oil company RM15–20 bil annually, potentially destabilising Malaysia's economy. Speaking on his podcast Yang Berhenti Menteri, Rafizi stressed that Petronas contributes RM30–35 bil yearly to the federal government. 'It is not a paltry sum,' he said. Any sharp revenue decline could impact public services and trigger a credit rating downgrade, increasing national debt servicing costs from RM48 billion to as high as RM60 billion. 'If this sum drops, it would have an impact on the nation's ability to fund basic services,' he said. 'So, if Petronas loses RM20 bil, the company will be unable to pay the RM35 bil in dividends to the federal government,' he added. The last stroke came today with Iswardy Morni issuing a warning on the electoral prospects of Anwar's party, PKR. In a Facebook post, Iswardy casually wrote the following: 'There are only 10 safe seats for PKR in the upcoming general election. Tambun, Tasek Gelugor, and Permatang Pauh will be difficult to win.' Although PKR did not win the Tasek Gelugor seat, which went to Datuk Wan Saifulruddin Wan Jan of PN, it is significant that a prominent party figure like Iswardy predicts only 10 safe seats for PKR in the next general election, even suggesting that Anwar's own seat may be at risk. Such remarks are bold and could later be seen by discontented party members as a direct challenge to the Prime Minister. With the recent viral comments from three PKR leaders, questions are now being raised about whether the party will take disciplinary action. Previously, party secretary-general Fuziah Salleh declined to push for the suspension of nine MPs, including Rafizi Ramli and Nik Nazmi, following the judicial appointments controversy. Could the leadership revisit that approach now, as these three leaders continue to openly criticise the party's direction? —Aug 3, 2025 Main image: Utusan Borneo


Free Malaysia Today
2 days ago
- Free Malaysia Today
Credit rating at risk of dropping if Petronas's revenue plunges, says Rafizi
Former economy minister Rafizi Ramli said negotiations between Petronas and Sarawak-owned Petros must be carried out meticulously. KUALA LUMPUR : Negotiations between national oil company Petronas and Sarawak-owned Petros over the rights and distribution of gas resources must be done meticulously, former economy minister Rafizi Ramli said. Rafizi said any oversight would be detrimental to the overall economy. He said that if Sarawak's claim to the gas resources is entertained without considering the existing overall financial structure, Petronas risks losing between RM15. billion and RM20 billion a year. 'It is not a paltry sum,' he said in the latest episode of his podcast 'Yang Berhenti Menteri'. Rafizi said Petronas contributed between RM30 billion and RM35 billion annually to the government's coffers. 'If this sum drops, it would have an impact on the nation's ability to fund basic services,' he said. Petronas is the main contributor to the country's revenue. Its yearly dividends fund several public services, including schools, hospitals, infrastructure pensions, and the salaries of civil servants, including those in Sarawak. Rafizi said even if the revenue is not channelled into the state government's coffers, the schools, hospitals and roads in Sarawak were built with federal funds, which are derived from Petronas's dividends. 'So, if Petronas loses RM20 billion, the company will be unable to pay the RM35 billion in dividends to the federal government,' he said. This inability by Petronas to do so could lead to a drop in the country's credit rating and, in turn, would see the government's cost of borrowings surge, he said. Rafizi said Malaysia currently pays RM48 billion annually on interest alone, and the figure could increase to RM60 billion if credit ratings were to take a dive because of uncertainty in the oil and gas sector. The law and Sarawak's claims The overlapping laws, namely the Petroleum Development Act and the Oil Mining Ordinance, have compounded the issue. Sarawak claims sole rights to energy resources found up to 200 nautical miles from the edge of its territorial waters based on maps and existing rights it had before joining Malaysia in 1963. However, federal laws such as the Continental Shelf Act 2012 state that rights over oil and gas resources located beyond three nautical miles fall under federal jurisdiction, and therefore, belong to Petronas. Rafizi said Sarawakians deserved more revenue from their resources, but there was a need for prudence when demanding it. 'If investors feel that our country is unstable when it comes to oil and gas policies, they will pull out. This industry needs billions of ringgit upfront, and if investors feel that there is political uncertainty, they will head to Indonesia, Surinam or other places,' he said. In April, US oil company ConocoPhillips confirmed its exit from the Salam-Patawali deepwater oil and gas field, also known as Block WL4-00, off Sarawak's coast, believed to be because of uncertainty over policies and law. Earlier this year, Shell MDS was granted an injunction allowing the company to continue its operations without disruption until legal proceedings between Petronas and Petros have been resolved. Rafizi said investments were based on long-term agreements and investors could pull out if the original contract was amended unilaterally, which would impact investor confidence as a whole. He said the Distribution of Gas Ordinance 2016 in Sarawak accorded the state full control of the commodity, through Petros, even though the original agreement to buy and sell gas was made between Petronas and buyers from Japan and China. He said investors took into account profit projections for these long-term contracts, which generally last 30 years, before deciding to pour in as much as RM6 billion to build the necessary infrastructure. However, there were risks if the contract was unexpectedly amended, especially when it comes to additional demands being made. 'Imagine, what if one side were to ask for an additional RM15 billion on top of the original agreement. Where will the money be sourced from? And if Petronas would have to bear it, the international buyers would protest,' he said. He said any sudden changes without negotiations beforehand would also prompt investors to pull out or discourage new investments. If Petronas was plagued with uncertainty, the impact would not only be felt by the oil company but the country's financial ecosystem. Politics must not ignore economic realities Rafizi, who was previously with Petronas, said any negotiation must result in a win-win solution. 'I agree that Sarawak should get more, but we need to find a way that will not impact the industry, Petronas's sustainability and the country.' He said a restructuring of the oil and gas revenue must be done through investing in development and not by neglecting the country's economic structure that is currently under pressure.


Daily Express
4 days ago
- Daily Express
RM50 million for 42,000 Sarawak students
Published on: Friday, August 01, 2025 Published on: Fri, Aug 01, 2025 Text Size: Premier Abang Johari emphasised the programme's role in cultivating a globally competitive generation, capable of seizing opportunities both domestically and internationally. KUCHING: The Sarawak Government demonstrated its unwavering commitment to education by launching the Special Financial Aid (BKK), a RM50.4 million initiative providing crucial financial support to 42,000 Sarawakian students pursuing higher education nationwide. Each eligible student will receive RM1,200, disbursed via the S Pay Global platform in two RM600 instalments per semester. This aid, announced by Premier Datuk Patinggi Tan Sri Abang Johari Tun Openg in Kuala Lumpur, is open to all Sarawakian students, regardless of income, signifying a proactive approach to ensuring accessibility and opportunity. The BKK is more than just financial assistance; it's a strategic investment in Sarawak's future. Premier Abang Johari emphasised the programme's role in cultivating a globally competitive generation, capable of seizing opportunities both domestically and internationally. This initiative underscores the Sarawak Government's vision of empowering its youths through education, bolstering the State's economic competitiveness on a global scale. The programme's expansion from its initial focus on lower-income households to encompass all full-time diploma and bachelor's degree students highlights a commitment to inclusivity and equity. Deputy Prime Minister Datuk Seri Fadillah Yusof's Facebook post confirmed the approval of 15,000 applications, with payments underway, and announced a second application phase opening in September for new and missed applications. This phased rollout ensures a smooth and efficient distribution of funds, maximising the impact of this significant investment. The BKK exemplifies the Sarawak Government's dedication to its people, translating its strengthening revenue into impactful welfare and education programs. This initiative is not merely a financial handout; it's a powerful symbol of the State's determination to leave no one behind in its pursuit of progress and prosperity. The programme's success will undoubtedly contribute to Sarawak's continued growth and development, driven by a well-educated and empowered populace. * Follow us on our official WhatsApp channel and Telegram for breaking news alerts and key updates! * Do you have access to the Daily Express e-paper and online exclusive news? Check out subscription plans available. Stay up-to-date by following Daily Express's Telegram channel. Daily Express Malaysia