Inside one of the mercy missions airdropping aid into Gaza
We're heading towards a strip of land the international media has been restricted from seeing for almost two years.
As it emerges through the haze, I have to check my sunglasses aren't dirty.
They're not. That grey-brown-beige tone we can see is the colour of Gaza now, as a thick cloak of dust chokes the strip.
We have to describe what it's like to you rather than show you.
While we're onboard a Royal Jordanian Air Force plane, Israeli authorities have said we can't show you pictures of the devastation below.
And for the Jordanians, that's too important a message to ignore, as they launch mercy missions dropping pallets of aid into the war-ravaged territory.
Israel allowed airdrops into Gaza to start again last Sunday after warnings the strip was descending into mass starvation sparked global condemnation, including from its allies.
In the past week Israeli officials say more than 170 pallets of aid have been parachuted into the enclave, in coordination with the United Arab Emirates and Jordan.
Foreign nations are doing the lion's share of the airdrops, with other countries such as France, Germany and Egypt joining the efforts.
The ABC joined the flight crew of the C-130 Hercules plane, labelled "Guts Airline", at the King Abdullah Air Base — one of the Royal Jordanian Air Force (RJAF) bases — outside Amman.
Sitting on the tarmac as we arrived was one Jordanian plane, one from the United Arab Emirates, and an even larger cargo plane from the German Air Force, the Luftwaffe.
The crews on our flight, supervised by the plane's load master, carefully guided pallets of aid from trucks into the cargo hold.
The parcels, wrapped in this grey material, were mainly packed with food. Among the supplies, powdered milk.
After each pallet was rolled into place, and tightly secured to the floor of the C130, it was ready for take-off.
It was tight inside the plane's hold — usually a cavernous space, now filled with boxes of aid.
Moments after the plane was airborne, the crew started climbing all over the cargo.
Attached to each of the eight pallets were parachutes.
The job for the crew now that the flight was underway, was to attach them to a thick metal line running the length of the plane.
This would ensure the parachutes would be pulled open as the pallets rolled out the back hatch.
As the crow flies, the distance between the King Abdullah Air Base and Gaza City is just over 150 kilometres.
But this mission is taking a slightly longer route.
From the base, we flew west over Amman and towards the Jordan River — the border between Jordan and Israel and the occupied West Bank.
The Hercules, operated by the RJAF 3rd Squadron, continued on to the skies over Tel Aviv, before the Mediterranean appeared beneath the plane.
Banking left, the journey continued south over the sea, and then suddenly cut back towards land south of the Ashkelon power station.
It's summer in the Middle East. So, it's not the most green time of year.
But there was a marked difference the moment the plane crossed the line from Israeli territory into northern Gaza.
There are no trees, bushes, grass or anything visible.
Remarkably, some buildings remain standing, but they're little more than concrete shells after intensive shelling and strikes.
Roads are nothing but dirt. The striking blue of the sea clashed with the dull wasteland just metres away.
A loud whirring noise cut through the din of the engines, and the back hatch of the plane slowly opened.
Sunlight poured into the cargo hold, the rear of the plane becoming a window to the horrors below.
All of the crew at this stage were tethered to the walls of the Hercules, and gathered down near the open end of the plane.
The load master raised his hand and yelled in Arabic. And then the rumble of pallets, rolling along, built.
One by one, in quick succession, the eight pallets disappeared into the distance, with the parachutes trailing behind them as they unfurled.
We're told they were dropped over Gaza City, and footage from Palestinian journalists on the ground showed airdrops in the vicinity of Nuseirat.
As quickly as it had begun, it was over. The hatch slowly closed, and the crew started clearing the cords and straps left behind.
And the plane banked left once more, destined for Jordan.
The Jordanians and other nations running and backing these airdrops know this isn't a perfect plan.
Eight tonnes of aid per plane is a drop in the ocean compared to what's needed for the population.
Humanitarian agencies say there is no substitute for extra convoys entering the strip by land, with some of the trucks capable of carrying double the load of one of these cargo planes.
There is also the risk of pallets falling on people and injuring or killing innocent Palestinians.
While some trucks are crossing into Gaza — more than before last weekend, but still far fewer than what aid organisations say is necessary to make much of a difference in the crisis — there's a symbolism behind these missions, as well as some material benefit.
For a country such as Jordan, this is also deeply personal.
More than half of Jordan's population is of Palestinian descent, with many families having fled the areas now known as Israel and the occupied Palestinian territories decades ago.
It explains the persistence in flying these mercy missions, and also the rejection of suggestions Palestinians in Gaza could and should be resettled elsewhere — the deep trauma of displacements past resonating with the population.
It is also why the Jordanians are keen to promote these flights, but abide by the warnings from Israel.
As much as they want the world to see the destruction wrought on Gaza over 22 months of war, the Jordanians don't want to anger Israeli authorities and jeopardise further operations.
The situation is another example of the control Israel exercises over Gaza. No international media have been able to independently access the strip since the start of the war.
Some journalists have been escorted beyond the border fence by the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) on highly choreographed and restricted media visits, known as "embeds".
But even those visits have been wound back since the January and February ceasefire came into force and later collapsed.
Even when those trips are on offer, there's no mingling with the community or gathering footage and interviews outside of what the IDF is prepared to show.
Israel routinely rejects any reporting of what is happening in Gaza — such as the reported death toll (now in excess of 60,000 people) — as Hamas propaganda, yet doesn't allow journalists to do their job and enter.
With those restrictions in place, these missions are some of the best and only ways for international media to see the impact of the war first hand — one of the few insights our brave Palestinian colleagues can't offer from the ground.
The Jordanians hope these missions will continue in coming days and weeks.
But like many in this part of the world, and beyond, they also dream of a time when they're no longer needed.
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ABC News
18 hours ago
- ABC News
ABC boards aid flight to Gaza
Andy Park: In the sky above Gaza, the Jordanian Air Force is continuing aid drops for a fourth day in a row since Israel partially eased aid restrictions in the war-ravaged Strip over the weekend. On the ground, in the devastation, humanitarian agencies argue it's not the best approach to delivering food and other supplies and that there's no substitute for truck convoys. Arab nations agree, but are persisting with the missions in support for the Palestinian population. The ABC has been given access to one of those flights. Our Middle East correspondent Matthew Doran was on board. Matthew Doran: On the tarmac of the Royal Jordanian Air Force's Kaab base outside Amman, the engines on this C-130 Hercules are undergoing their final checks. It's not a long mission for this crew, but it's an important one that the Jordanian authorities hope will continue for days, if not weeks to come. Earlier, flight crews had packed this plane, Guts Airlines, as the sign next to the front door reads, with eight one-tonne pallets of aid. It's mainly food in these packs, things like powdered milk among the supplies loaded into the cargo hold. With everything secured into place, it's time for take-off. Just moments after the plane is airborne, the crew are climbing all over the pallets inside the hold, connecting the parachutes, which are sitting on top of the grey tarpaulin-wrapped crates, to a thick metal wire running the length of the cargo hold. That ensures they're pulled open as soon as the pallets drop out the back. As the crow flies, this is a journey of just over 150 kilometres, but this flight is taking a slightly longer path, heading west from Amman over the Jordan River, flying above the West Bank before entering Israeli airspace. From there, it's over the top of Tel Aviv, one of Israel's busiest cities, and then out into the Mediterranean before heading south towards the Gaza Strip. As the plane crosses from Israeli territory into Gaza, the scenes out the window change dramatically. It is summer here, so it's not the greenest time of year, but the flashes of Gaza we can see are a grey-beige wasteland, a thick cloak of dust choking the Strip, the skeletons of what were once buildings poking into the sky. The crew are tethered to the walls of the plane as the back cargo hold opens. You can't hear it over the din of the engines, but it wouldn't be surprising if they gasped at the scene below. Flying much lower than usual, the lead crewman raises his hand and yells before the moment of release. And just like that, the airdrop is over, eight pallets rolling out of the plane, we're told, over Gaza City. Israeli authorities are permitting these flights by Jordan and the United Arab Emirates, but they're clearly sensitive about them. We're told we can't take any videos or photos of what we've seen of the destruction on the ground, or it could jeopardise further flights. More restrictions on the media after almost two years of Israel blocking all international journalists independently accessing the Strip. The Jordanians know this isn't the best way to distribute aid, but they are continuing their missions, symbolism wrapped in with a small material benefit for the people of Gaza below. This is Matthew Doran flying with the Royal Jordanian Air Force, reporting for AM.

ABC News
21 hours ago
- ABC News
Inside one of the mercy missions airdropping aid into Gaza
From over the Mediterranean, we can feel the plane making a subtle descent. We're heading towards a strip of land the international media has been restricted from seeing for almost two years. As it emerges through the haze, I have to check my sunglasses aren't dirty. They're not. That grey-brown-beige tone we can see is the colour of Gaza now, as a thick cloak of dust chokes the strip. We have to describe what it's like to you rather than show you. While we're onboard a Royal Jordanian Air Force plane, Israeli authorities have said we can't show you pictures of the devastation below. And for the Jordanians, that's too important a message to ignore, as they launch mercy missions dropping pallets of aid into the war-ravaged territory. Israel allowed airdrops into Gaza to start again last Sunday after warnings the strip was descending into mass starvation sparked global condemnation, including from its allies. In the past week Israeli officials say more than 170 pallets of aid have been parachuted into the enclave, in coordination with the United Arab Emirates and Jordan. Foreign nations are doing the lion's share of the airdrops, with other countries such as France, Germany and Egypt joining the efforts. The ABC joined the flight crew of the C-130 Hercules plane, labelled "Guts Airline", at the King Abdullah Air Base — one of the Royal Jordanian Air Force (RJAF) bases — outside Amman. Sitting on the tarmac as we arrived was one Jordanian plane, one from the United Arab Emirates, and an even larger cargo plane from the German Air Force, the Luftwaffe. The crews on our flight, supervised by the plane's load master, carefully guided pallets of aid from trucks into the cargo hold. The parcels, wrapped in this grey material, were mainly packed with food. Among the supplies, powdered milk. After each pallet was rolled into place, and tightly secured to the floor of the C130, it was ready for take-off. It was tight inside the plane's hold — usually a cavernous space, now filled with boxes of aid. Moments after the plane was airborne, the crew started climbing all over the cargo. Attached to each of the eight pallets were parachutes. The job for the crew now that the flight was underway, was to attach them to a thick metal line running the length of the plane. This would ensure the parachutes would be pulled open as the pallets rolled out the back hatch. As the crow flies, the distance between the King Abdullah Air Base and Gaza City is just over 150 kilometres. But this mission is taking a slightly longer route. From the base, we flew west over Amman and towards the Jordan River — the border between Jordan and Israel and the occupied West Bank. The Hercules, operated by the RJAF 3rd Squadron, continued on to the skies over Tel Aviv, before the Mediterranean appeared beneath the plane. Banking left, the journey continued south over the sea, and then suddenly cut back towards land south of the Ashkelon power station. It's summer in the Middle East. So, it's not the most green time of year. But there was a marked difference the moment the plane crossed the line from Israeli territory into northern Gaza. There are no trees, bushes, grass or anything visible. Remarkably, some buildings remain standing, but they're little more than concrete shells after intensive shelling and strikes. Roads are nothing but dirt. The striking blue of the sea clashed with the dull wasteland just metres away. A loud whirring noise cut through the din of the engines, and the back hatch of the plane slowly opened. Sunlight poured into the cargo hold, the rear of the plane becoming a window to the horrors below. All of the crew at this stage were tethered to the walls of the Hercules, and gathered down near the open end of the plane. The load master raised his hand and yelled in Arabic. And then the rumble of pallets, rolling along, built. One by one, in quick succession, the eight pallets disappeared into the distance, with the parachutes trailing behind them as they unfurled. We're told they were dropped over Gaza City, and footage from Palestinian journalists on the ground showed airdrops in the vicinity of Nuseirat. As quickly as it had begun, it was over. The hatch slowly closed, and the crew started clearing the cords and straps left behind. And the plane banked left once more, destined for Jordan. The Jordanians and other nations running and backing these airdrops know this isn't a perfect plan. Eight tonnes of aid per plane is a drop in the ocean compared to what's needed for the population. Humanitarian agencies say there is no substitute for extra convoys entering the strip by land, with some of the trucks capable of carrying double the load of one of these cargo planes. There is also the risk of pallets falling on people and injuring or killing innocent Palestinians. While some trucks are crossing into Gaza — more than before last weekend, but still far fewer than what aid organisations say is necessary to make much of a difference in the crisis — there's a symbolism behind these missions, as well as some material benefit. For a country such as Jordan, this is also deeply personal. More than half of Jordan's population is of Palestinian descent, with many families having fled the areas now known as Israel and the occupied Palestinian territories decades ago. It explains the persistence in flying these mercy missions, and also the rejection of suggestions Palestinians in Gaza could and should be resettled elsewhere — the deep trauma of displacements past resonating with the population. It is also why the Jordanians are keen to promote these flights, but abide by the warnings from Israel. As much as they want the world to see the destruction wrought on Gaza over 22 months of war, the Jordanians don't want to anger Israeli authorities and jeopardise further operations. The situation is another example of the control Israel exercises over Gaza. No international media have been able to independently access the strip since the start of the war. Some journalists have been escorted beyond the border fence by the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) on highly choreographed and restricted media visits, known as "embeds". But even those visits have been wound back since the January and February ceasefire came into force and later collapsed. Even when those trips are on offer, there's no mingling with the community or gathering footage and interviews outside of what the IDF is prepared to show. Israel routinely rejects any reporting of what is happening in Gaza — such as the reported death toll (now in excess of 60,000 people) — as Hamas propaganda, yet doesn't allow journalists to do their job and enter. With those restrictions in place, these missions are some of the best and only ways for international media to see the impact of the war first hand — one of the few insights our brave Palestinian colleagues can't offer from the ground. The Jordanians hope these missions will continue in coming days and weeks. But like many in this part of the world, and beyond, they also dream of a time when they're no longer needed.

ABC News
5 days ago
- ABC News
Israel has begun airdrops in Gaza but aid groups say it's not enough. Here's the reality
After weeks of global condemnation sparked by images of starving people in Gaza, Israel on Sunday announced changes to aid operations in the strip. It would start airdropping pallets of food in the territory, it said, as well as make it easier for humanitarian groups to bring trucks of aid to Gaza. But after just two days there has been criticism that the airdrops are expensive, ineffective and dangerous. One aid agency called it a "smokescreen" and a "distraction". Humanitarian groups have also said far more is needed to feed the roughly 2 million people inside Gaza. So why has Israel announced them, and how much food will they really deliver to hungry Palestinians? On Sunday, Israel and a coalition of other countries, including Jordan and the United Arab Emirates, began airdropping parcels of food in Gaza. At the same time, the Israeli military announced military operations — including bombing and fighting — would "pause" for 10 hours a day in different parts of Gaza, to make it easier to distribute aid. The military also said it would create "humanitarian corridors" to provide secure routes the United Nations and other aid agencies could use to take food through the strip. Designated secure routes for convoys delivering food and medicine will be in place between 6am and 11pm, it said. The United Nations World Food Programme (WFP), which coordinates aid deliveries in Gaza, said the population needed more than 62,000 tonnes of food aid per month. That amount would just cover people's most basic needs, the WFP said. WFP said in the past two months it had been able to deliver about 22,000 tonnes of food aid — just one-sixth of what was needed. "The quantity of food aid delivered to date is still a tiny fraction of what a population of over 2 million people need to survive," it said in a recent update. Nearly one in three people in Gaza have not eaten for days at a time, the WFP said. About 500 trucks of aid — including food and other supplies like medical equipment — entered Gaza each day on average before the war, according to the UN. Many aid groups say a full ceasefire, to allow for aid to be distributed over land, is the only way to address the hunger crisis. It's hard to give an exact answer to that question. But humanitarian organisations say it won't be enough. The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) said the airdrop it did on Sunday consisted of seven pallets carrying supplies such as flour, sugar and canned food. It did not say how much food exactly each pallet contained, or how many people they were expected to feed. While it's hard to know how much food will be delivered on the ground, previous airdrop expeditions have given us some insight. Last year the ABC joined a UK RAF airdrop flight over Gaza and learned that each trip parachuted 12 pallets of food — weighing about 11 tonnes total — into Gaza. At the time, 11 tonnes was equivalent to just one truck full of food. On Sunday, Jordan and the United Arab Emirates parachuted 25 tonnes of aid into Gaza, according to Jordanian officials. That would amount to about two trucks' worth of humanitarian aid. On Monday, an extra 20 pallets of aid were airdropped, said Israel's Coordinator of Government Activities in the Territories (COGAT), which is responsible for coordinating aid into Gaza. One of the issues with using airdrops to distribute aid is that it's difficult to make sure it gets to the people who need it most, said Olga Cherevko, the spokesperson for the Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs in Gaza. There have also been reports of some Palestinians being injured by the air drops, she added. "Any effort to provide aid to people here is a welcome thing," she said. "But as we have previously said … the most efficient way is to bring aid by land." Palestinians in Gaza also told the ABC they were worried they could not access the airdropped supplies. One man, who only gave his name as Salah, said he was trying to support 14 members of his family, and could not reach the aid as it was being dropped in areas far from where he was living. "The distribution via airplanes is difficult — the crowds of people, it is very difficult to reach it, especially the elderly and the sick," he said. "There should be a different way, a solution that will benefit everyone." Samah Shahin, who lives with health issues including diabetes and high blood pressure, said she and her family — including children and grandchildren — hadn't eaten for two days. "What they send from air, neither me nor the people in the camp benefit from it," she said. "The aid that arrives is stolen, we don't get to see anything from the aid … we want our share." Aid organisations said there were a few issues, including Israel blocking aid entering Gaza for weeks at a time and challenges with movement inside the strip making it difficult to distribute supplies. Israel blocked all aid entering the strip for 11 weeks, from March 2 to May 21. "The Gaza Strip has been deprived of the proper scale of assistance for months," Antoine Renard, the World Food Programme country director for Palestine who is currently in Gaza, told Radio National Breakfast. "That means that people are lacking any of the basics." Last week more than 100 humanitarian agencies warned mass starvation was spreading across the strip. The World Health Organization (WHO) labelled it a man-made crisis — a claim disputed by Israel. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu claimed Hamas had been stealing aid and impeding its distribution, and also blamed groups such as the UN for failing to deliver the aid. Israel claimed the UN had left hundreds of truckloads of food waiting at depots inside the Gaza border — criticism the UN and humanitarian agencies have rejected. The organisations accused Israel of failing to provide safe routes for convoys to travel through Gaza, making it too dangerous for staff to pick up supplies and take them to the areas needed. The head of the UN's Palestinian aid agency, Philippe Lazzarini, described the resumption of airdrops as a "distraction" and "smokescreen". "Driving aid through is much easier, more effective, faster, cheaper and safer. It's more dignified for the people of Gaza," he posted on X. Jordan and the United Arab Emirates, which conducted some of the first airdrops, also said the aerial aid was not a substitute for delivery by land. Aid agencies said more than 100 truckloads of aid had been collected since Sunday, but warned far more was needed. "This is progress, but vast amounts of aid are needed to stave off famine and a catastrophic health crisis," said Tom Fletcher, the United Nations' Emergency Relief Coordinator, in a statement issued overnight. COGAT said 200 trucks of aid were collected and distributed on Monday. An additional 260 trucks had entered Gaza and were awaiting collection and distribution, along with hundreds of others still queued for UN pick-up, it said.