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A new divide: Nations with AI data centres & those without

A new divide: Nations with AI data centres & those without

Time of India2 days ago
Last month, Sam Altman, the CEO of the artificial intelligence company OpenAI, donned a helmet to visit the construction site of the company's new data centre project in Texas. Bigger than New York's Central Park, the estimated $60 billion project will be one of the most powerful computing hubs ever created when completed as soon as next year. Around the same time as Altman's visit to Texas, Nicolas Wolovick, a computer science professor at the National University of Cordoba in Argentina, was running what counts as one of his country's most advanced AI computing hubs. It was in a converted room at the university, where wires snaked between aging AI chips and server computers. "We are losing," Wolovick said.
AI has created a new
digital divide
, fracturing the world between nations with the computing power for building cutting-edge AI systems and those without. The split is influencing geopolitics and global economics, creating new dependencies and prompting a desperate rush to not be excluded from a technology race.
The biggest beneficiaries by far are the US, China and the EU, hosting over half of the world's most powerful data centres, which are used for developing the most complex AI systems, according to data compiled by Oxford University researchers. Only 32 countries, or about 16% of nations, have these large facilities filled with microchips and computers. US and Chinese companies operate over 90% of the data centres that other companies and institutions use for AI work.
Africa and South America have almost no AI computing hubs, while India has five and Japan four. More than 150 countries have nothing. nyt
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