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Indian Express
23-06-2025
- General
- Indian Express
Daily subject-wise quiz: History and Culture MCQs on Indian architecture, terms from Buddhism, and more (Week 115)
Are you preparing for UPSC CSE Prelims? UPSC Essentials brings to you its initiative of daily subject-wise quizzes. These quizzes are designed to help you revise some of the most important topics from the static part of the syllabus. Attempt today's subject quiz on History and Culture to check your progress. Bālapañjara in the ancient temple architecture refers to: (a) sanctum (b) horseshoe arch (c) south Indian shrine (d) none of the above The Nāgara superstructure incorporated the āmalaka (fluted bulbous capstone of a Nāgara śikhara), gavākṣa (cow's eye motif or horseshoe arch), and bālapañjara (nāsī-roofed cage aedicule) over pillarlets. The Draviḍian vimāna (south Indian shrine) featured kūṭa (domed aedicule), śālā, (wagon-vault roofed aedicule), and bālapañjara. Therefore, d is the correct answer. (For more, refer: How Indian temple architecture is rooted in art, religion, and politics by Ajeya Vajpayee, The Indian Express) In the question given below, there are two statements marked as Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Mark your answer as per the codes provided: Assertion (A): The presiding deity of Chalukya king Vijayāditya at Pattadakal Sangamesvara was called Śrī-Vijayēśvara-Bhaṭṭāraka. Reason (R): Rulers named the presiding deities after themselves to assert their divine kingship. (a) Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A (b) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A (c) A is true, but R is false (d) A is false, but R is true Temples were often patronised by powerful kings to revere their favourite deity as well as assert, consolidate, and legitimise their overlordship over an existing or new domain. For example, Rajaraja Cola built the Thanjavur Brihadesvara temple to assert his supremacy over the region. Rulers also named the presiding deities after themselves to assert their divine kingship. For example, the presiding deity of Chalukya king Vijayāditya at Pattadakal Sangamesvara was called Śrī-Vijayēśvara-Bhaṭṭāraka. Therefore, a is the correct answer. (For more, refer: How Indian temple architecture is rooted in art, religion, and politics by Ajeya Vajpayee, The Indian Express) Where did Mahatma Gandhi deliver his famous 'Do or Die' speech? (a) Ahmedabad (b) Mumbai (c) Sevagram (d) Johannesburg On August 8, 1942, Mahatma Gandhi addressed the people in the Gowalia Tank Maidan (now known as August Kranti Maidan), Bombay (Mumbai) where he delivered his famous 'Do or Die' speech. Therefore, b is the correct answer. (For more, refer: Quit India Movement –A fight for freedom from British rule, Aakanksha Jha, The Indian Express) Which of the following Viceroys of India was associated with the 'August Offer'? (a) Lord Linlithgow (b) Lord Mountbatten (c) Lord Irwin (d) Lord Dufferin In the exhausting summer of 1942, an even more exhaustive talk was underway in Delhi between Indian freedom fighters and a mission led by Sir Stafford Cripps. The mission was sent by then British Prime Minister Winston Churchill to secure India's support for the Second World War. Before Cripps, Lord Linlithgow, then Viceroy of India, made what is known as the 'August offer' in 1940 and proposed dominion status to India but with veto power to the Muslim League and other minority leaders. Therefore, a is the correct answer. (For more, refer: Quit India Movement –A fight for freedom from British rule, Aakanksha Jha, The Indian Express) She co-edited a newspaper called Inquilab with Lohia. Post-independence, she left the Congress for the Communist Party of India. There, she founded the National Federation of Indian Women – the women's wing of the Communist Party of India. Who is she referred to in the above lines? (a) Begum Nishatunnisa Mohani (b) Kamaladevi Chattopadhyay (c) Aruna Asaf Ali (d) Purnima Banerjee Aruna co-edited a newspaper called 'Inquilab' with Lohia and continued to struggle till 1946. Gandhi, particularly moved by her determination, wanted her to surrender. He wrote, 'I have been filled with admiration for your courage and heroism. You are reduced to a skeleton. Do come out and surrender yourself and win the prize offered for your arrest. Reserve the prize money for the Harijan (untouchables') cause.' Aruna, determined towards her socialist training only surrendered after the prize money over her was removed. Even after resurfacing and courting arrest, Aruna continued to voice her political opinions by supporting the Royal Indian Navy mutiny of HMIS (His Majesty's Indian Ship) Talwar. Post-independence, Aruna left the Congress for the Communist Party of India. There she created the 'National Federation of Indian Women'- women's wing of Communist Party of India. Aruna lost her husband in 1953. Asaf Ali by this time was the first ambassador to the United States from India. Although this role would have taken Aruna close to the Capitalist camp in the Cold War world, she chose to remain close to her ideological moorings. Therefore, c is the correct answer. (For more, refer: Quit India Movement –A fight for freedom from British rule, Aakanksha Jha, The Indian Express) What does the term vevanniyanti, as seen in Buddhism, refer to? (a) working for the benefit of others (b) the process whereby suffering arises and how it can be brought to cessation (c) intentions and actions have consequences (d) one who is devoid of varna The Buddha's dream of four birds of different types and colours flying in from four directions and sitting at his feet is often interpreted as symbolically showing that all varnas were part of Buddhism. Buddha also stated that anyone who joins the Sangha or the Buddhist monastic order becomes a vevanniyanti – one who is devoid of varna. Therefore, d is the correct answer. (For more, refer: How Buddhism shows the path to nirvana, Sreekala M V, The Indian Express) Consider the following statements: 1. Vaibhāsika and Sautrāntika are the philosophical sects of Hinayāna. 2. Yogācāra and Mādhyamika are the philosophical sects of Mahāyāna. Which of the statements given above is/are true? (a) 1 only (b) 2 only (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 1. It is the conservative and orthodox form of Buddhism. Notably, followers of the older tradition described themselves as Theravadins, that is, those who followed the path of old, respected teachers, the theras. 2. It is spread in south and south-east Asia. Vaibhāsika and Sautrāntika are the philosophical sects of Hinayāna. 3. It emphasizes the historical existence of a single Buddha, Gautama Shakyamuni and upholds Buddha's original doctrines and disciplines. It believes in individual salvation through self-discipline and meditation. 4. Scriptures were written in the Pali language. Emperor Ashoka played a significant role in spreading Theravada Buddhism. 1. Mahayana Buddhism emerged around the 1st century CE, and its doctrines were further developed during the Fourth Buddhist Council convened by Kanishka in Kashmir. 2. It emphasises the concept of Bodhisattvas. Bodhisattvas were perceived as deeply compassionate beings who accumulated merit through their efforts but used this not to attain nibbana and thereby abandon the world but to help others. 3. Mahāyāna is prevalent in north and north-east Asia. Yogācāra and Mādhyamika are the philosophical sects of Mahāyāna. Therefore, c is the correct answer. (For more, refer: Knowledge Nugget | Conclave on Buddhism: Must-know teachings, paths, and sects of Buddhism for UPSC Exam, Roshni Yadav, The Indian Express) Who used the term 'Pakistan' for the first time in 1933? (a) Muhammad Ali Jinnah (b) Allama Iqbal (c) Choudhary Rehmat Ali (d) None of the above Muhammad Ali Jinnah is remembered as the founder of Pakistan, its 'Qaid e Azam', or the 'Great Leader.' He led a movement that transformed a weak idea of a sovereign Islamic state in British India's north western provinces into reality, thus shaping the subcontinent's politics for generations to come. But he was not the first to come up with the idea of Pakistan, nor was he its original champion. Instead, the man who did, is today relegated to a footnote in the history of the subcontinent. Choudhary Rehmat Ali can be credited with coining the 'term' Pakistan, styling himself as the 'Founder of the Pakistan National Movement'. On January 28, 1933, he released a pamphlet titled 'Now or Never: Are we to live or perish forever'. In it he made a vehement 'appeal on behalf of the thirty million Muslims of PAKISTAN, who live in the five Northern Units of India… for the recognition of their national status, as distinct from the other inhabitants of India, by the grant to Pakistan of a separate Federal Constitution on religious, social and historical grounds.' According to many historians, this can be seen as the genesis of the very idea of Pakistan; an idea which would become mainstream by the 1940s. Therefore, c is the correct answer. (For more, refer: Do you know who used 'Pakistan' for the first time on this day in 1933? No, it wasn't Jinnah, Arjun Sengupta, The Indian Express.) Subscribe to our UPSC newsletter and stay updated with the news cues from the past week. Stay updated with the latest UPSC articles by joining our Telegram channel – IndianExpress UPSC Hub, and follow us on Instagram and X. Manas Srivastava is currently working as Senior Copy Editor with The Indian Express (digital) and leads a unique initiative of IE - UPSC Essentials. He majorly writes on UPSC, other competitive exams and education-related projects. In the past, Manas has represented India at the G-20 Youth Summit in Mexico. He is a former member of the Youth Council, GOI. A two-time topper/gold medallist in History (both in graduation and post-graduation) from Delhi University, he has mentored and taught UPSC aspirants for more than four years. His diverse role in The Indian Express consists of writing, editing, anchoring/ hosting, interviewing experts, and curating and simplifying news for the benefit of students. He hosts the YouTube talk show called 'Art and Culture with Devdutt Pattanaik' and a LIVE series on Instagram and YouTube called 'You Ask We Answer'.His talks on 'How to read a newspaper' focus on newspaper reading as an essential habit for students. His articles and videos aim at finding solutions to the general queries of students and hence he believes in being students' editor, preparing them not just for any exam but helping them to become informed citizens. This is where he makes his teaching profession meet journalism. He is also the editor of UPSC Essentials' monthly magazine for the aspirants. He is a recipient of the Dip Chand Memorial Award, the Lala Ram Mohan Prize and Prof. Papiya Ghosh Memorial Prize for academic excellence. He was also awarded the University's Post-Graduate Scholarship for pursuing M.A. in History where he chose to specialise in Ancient India due to his keen interest in Archaeology. He has also successfully completed a Certificate course on Women's Studies by the Women's Studies Development Centre, DU. As a part of N.S.S in the past, Manas has worked with national and international organisations and has shown keen interest and active participation in Social Service. He has led and been a part of projects involving areas such as gender sensitisation, persons with disability, helping slum dwellers, environment, adopting our heritage programme. He has also presented a case study on 'Psychological stress among students' at ICSQCC- Sri Lanka. As a compere for seminars and other events he likes to keep his orating hobby alive. His interests also lie in International Relations, Governance, Social issues, Essays and poetry. ... Read More


NDTV
17-06-2025
- General
- NDTV
UPSC Civil Services (Main) Exam 2025 Registration Begins, Check Key Details
UPSC CSE Mains Registration 2025: The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) has started the registration process for the Civil Services Examination Mains (CSE Mains) 2025. Candidates who have qualified the prelims are eligible to apply. This year, a total of 14,161 candidates have cleared the UPSC CSE Prelims. To register, prelims-qualified candidates must visit the official website, and fill out the the detailed application form (DAF). The last date to submit the application is June 25. The UPSC CSE Mains is scheduled to begin on August 22 and will be conducted over five consecutive days. General category candidates are required to pay an application fee of Rs 200, while candidates belonging to SC, ST, PwBD categories, and all female candidates are exempted from the fee. UPSC CSE Mains 2025: How To Apply Visit the official UPSC websites: or Locate and access the Detailed Application Form (DAF) link. Sign in using the registration ID and password generated during the prelims application process. Enter personal details such as name, date of birth, and category. Fill in academic details and upload relevant documents. Provide employment details, if applicable - including job title, description, organisation name, duration, and responsibilities. Choose your preferred services by arranging them in order of priority. Enter additional personal information such as hobbies and achievements. Upload necessary documents, including a recent passport-size photograph, scanned signature, and a valid government-issued photo ID. Before final submission, review all entered details carefully. Submit the DAF along with the application fee (if applicable). If there has been a name change, applicants must upload a copy of the official gazette notification for verification. The UPSC CSE Prelims 2025 results are now available on the official website. The result PDF includes name and roll numbers of the qualified candidates. The Commission will release the marks, cutoff scores, and answer keys for the Civil Services and Indian Forest Service Prelims only after the completion of the entire selection process and the declaration of the final results.


India.com
11-06-2025
- General
- India.com
UPSC CSE Prelims Result 2025: Civil Services Prelims Result declared; check candidate's roll number, direct link here
UPSC CSE Prelims Result 2025: Civil Services Prelims Result declared; check candidate's roll number, direct link here UPSC CSE Prelims Result 2025: The Union Public Service Commission(UPSC) has declared the UPSC CSE Prelims Result 2025 today, June 11, 2025. Candidates can access the Civil Services (Preliminary) Exami By Sumaila Zaman Edited by Sumaila Zaman Advertisement UPSC CSE Prelims Result 2025: The Union Public Service Commission(UPSC) has declared the UPSC CSE Prelims Result 2025 today, June 11, 2025. Candidates can access the Civil Services (Preliminary) Examination, 2025 result by visiting the official website of the Commission at Advertisement ===


Hindustan Times
11-06-2025
- Business
- Hindustan Times
UPSC Prelims 2025 Result News Live Updates: Steps to check CSE Prelims score at upsc.gov.in when out
UPSC Prelims 2025 Result News Live Updates: The results of CSE Prelims is expected to be out soon at (File/Priyanka Parashar/Mint) UPSC Prelims 2025 Result News Live Updates: The Union Public Service Commission will release the UPSC CSE Prelims 2025 Result on its official website. When released, candidates who took the Civil Services Examination (CSE) Preliminary examination will be able to check the results on UPSC conducted the preliminary examination on May 25, 2025. There were two objective-type papers (MCQs), each held for two hours and carrying a maximum of 200 marks. ...Read More There is also negative marking, meaning, for every wrong answer, one-third (0.33) of the marks assigned to that question will be deducted as a penalty. The prelims exam is only a screening test, and marks obtained here will not be counted for determining the final merit list. The commission aims to fill 979 vacancies through this recruitment drive. UPSC CSE Prelims 2025: How to download Candidates can follow the steps mentioned below to check the CSE Prelims results when out: Visit the official website at On the home page, click on the link to download the UPSC CSE Prelims Results 2025. Enter your credentials to log in and submit. Check your CSE Prelims result displayed on the screen. Download and keep a printout of the same for future reference . Follow the blog for UPSC CSE Prelims Results 2025 date and time, direct link, and more. Follow all the updates here: June 11, 2025 1:49 PM IST UPSC Prelims 2025 Result News Live Updates: The steps to download results when released are as follows: Go to Click on the link to download the UPSC CSE Prelims Results 2025. Enter your credentials to log in and submit. Check your CSE Prelims result displayed on the screen. Download and keep a printout of the same for future reference . June 11, 2025 1:47 PM IST UPSC Prelims 2025 Result News Live Updates: The Civil Services Prelims Result 2025 will be released on the official website at


News18
11-06-2025
- General
- News18
UPSC CSE Prelims Result 2025 Date, Time Live Updates: When And How To Check Civil Services Result, Toppers List
Last Updated: UPSC Prelims Result 2025 Date, Time Live Updates: Once the merit list is released, it will be available on the official website at UPSC CSE Prelims Result Date, Time 2025 Live: The Union Public Service Commission is expected to release UPSC Prelims Result 2025 very soon. Conducted on May 25, 2025, lakhs of candidates are awaiting the results now. Once the merit list is released, it will be available on the official website at However, the commission has not announced any official date and time for the results. Based on the trends of previous years, the result is usually declared within 15-20 days of the exam. For example, in 2023, the exam was held on May 28 and the result was declared on June 12, while in 2024, the result of the June 16 exam was declared on July 1. Looking at this pattern, the UPSC CSE Prelims 2025 result could be released around June 14, 2025. Jun 11, 2025 09:33 IST UPSC Prelims Result Date 2025 Live: Vacancy Details This year, the commission has announced 979 posts under various civil services. Those who clear prelims will be called by mains followed by an interview or personality test. Jun 11, 2025 09:32 IST UPSC Result 2025 Date, Time Live Updates: When Will Mains Exam Be Held? Candidates who clear the prelims by scoring above the cut-off will qualify for the UPSC CSE Main Examination 2025, which is scheduled to begin on August 22, 2025, and will continue for five days. Jun 11, 2025 09:28 IST UPSC CSE Prelims 2025 Results Live: New Portal Launched By UPSC The UPSC has launched a new online application portal designed to streamline the registration and application process for aspirants. The revamped system introduces a four-part structure, allowing candidates to complete key steps ahead of any specific exam notification. The new portal has already gone live at Jun 11, 2025 09:25 IST UPSC Prelims Result 2025 LIVE: Salary Details Trainee IAS and IPS officers receive a stipend of around Rs 40,000 per month. The actual salary is Rs 56,000 monthly, various deductions such as mess and hostel fees are applied. Both IAS and IPS officers start with the same salary. Jun 11, 2025 09:19 IST Result Prelims 2025 Live: Exam Pattern This year, the UPSC CSE Prelims 2025 was held on May 25 (Sunday) in two shifts, with each shift spanning two hours. The exam consisted of: General Studies Paper 1 and General Studies Paper 2 (CSAT). Jun 11, 2025 09:18 IST UPSC Prelims Result Date 2025 Live: What After Prelims Result? Candidates who clear the UPSC prelims exam will have to appear for the Mains exam which is expected to be held in August 2025. There will be 9 descriptive papers in the UPSC Mains 2025 exam. Jun 11, 2025 09:17 IST UPSC Result 2025 Date, Time Live Updates: Educational Qualification Candidates must have a graduation degree from a recognised university. Final year students can also apply, but they will have to provide proof of passing the degree while applying for mains. Jun 11, 2025 09:16 IST UPSC CSE Prelims 2025 Results Live: How To Check 1- Visit the official website of UPSC, 2- Go to 'What's New' section on the homepage. 3- Find the link with 'UPSC CSE Prelims 2025 Result' or similar title. 4- Click on the link. A PDF file will open containing the roll numbers of the qualified candidates. 5- Search your roll number in PDF using Ctrl+F. 6- Download the PDF and take a printout for future reference. Jun 11, 2025 09:16 IST UPSC Prelims Result 2025 LIVE: Date & Time UPSC prelims exam was held on May 25, 2025. It is expected to be out soon. All the latest updates related to UPSC Result 2025 can be checked on the official website of Union Public Service Commission,