logo
Forex markets: Rupee rises 9 paise to close at 85.57 against dollar, FII inflows lend support amid global volatility

Forex markets: Rupee rises 9 paise to close at 85.57 against dollar, FII inflows lend support amid global volatility

Time of India10-06-2025

The Indian rupee appreciated by 9 paise to settle at 85.57 against the US dollar on Monday, buoyed by strong foreign institutional investor (FII) inflows. Further gains were capped by rising global crude oil prices, a stronger US dollar, and mixed cues from domestic equities, forex traders said.
At the interbank foreign exchange, the local currency opened at 85.62, hit an intra-day high of 85.51 and a low of 85.68, before closing at 85.57, stronger than its previous close of 85.66, PTI reported.
FIIs drive rupee strength, but crude and DXY limit upside
Foreign institutional investors were net buyers, pumping Rs 2,301.87 crore into domestic equities on Tuesday, exchange data showed.
"The USD-INR spot pair remains range-bound between 85.00 and 86.00, awaiting a decisive trigger," said Anindya Banerjee, Head of Currency & Commodity at Kotak Securities.
He noted that comfortable liquidity conditions, aided by the recent cash reserve ratio (CRR) cut, have softened forward premiums due to narrowing interest rate differentials between India and the US, making hedging less attractive for exporters.
Banerjee added, "We expect the RBI to remain active in the forex market to curb excess volatility. India's stable macro fundamentals continue to provide support to the rupee."
Sponsored Links
Sponsored Links
Promoted Links
Promoted Links
You May Like
This Device Made My Power Bill Drop Overnight
elecTrick - Save upto 80% on Power Bill
Pre-Order
Undo
Equities mixed, dollar index strengthens, crude climbs
The BSE Sensex closed 53.49 points lower at 82,391.72, while the Nifty edged up to 25,104.25.
Globally, the dollar index (DXY) rose 0.15% to 99.09, indicating a strengthening US dollar against major currencies.
"The next major directional cue for USD-INR could come from risk sentiment and the broader dollar trend. A sustained move above 100 in DXY could push USD-INR past 86.00, possibly toward 86.50," Banerjee said.
Meanwhile, Brent crude was up 0.18% at $67.16 per barrel in futures trading.
Global sentiment hinges on US-China talks, CPI data
Anuj Choudhary, Research Analyst at Mirae Asset Sharekhan, said, "Optimism over US-China trade talks boosted global risk appetite, but a stronger dollar and rising crude limited rupee gains."
He added that US CPI data due this week could be a key trigger. "USD-INR is likely to trade in the 85.35 to 86 range in the near term," Choudhary said.
Stay informed with the latest
business
news, updates on
bank holidays
and
public holidays
.
AI Masterclass for Students. Upskill Young Ones Today!– Join Now

Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

Trump says wealthy US group is ready to buy TikTok, but needs China's approval
Trump says wealthy US group is ready to buy TikTok, but needs China's approval

India Today

time22 minutes ago

  • India Today

Trump says wealthy US group is ready to buy TikTok, but needs China's approval

US President Donald Trump has announced that a group of wealthy individuals is ready to purchase TikTok's US operations. In an interview aired on Fox News Sunday Morning Futures with Maria Bartiromo, Trump said he plans to disclose the identities of the buyers within the next two weeks.'We have a buyer for TikTok, by the way,' Trump stated. 'I think I'll probably need China's approval. I think President Xi will probably do it. It's a group of very wealthy people,' Trump reported by Reuters, Trump noted that the proposed sale may require the endorsement of Chinese authorities. ByteDance, TikTok's Beijing-based parent company, remains in control of the app's global operations. The US president said he believes Chinese President Xi Jinping will likely support the deal. A potential agreement to restructure TikTok's US business under American ownership was in development earlier this year. That plan involved converting TikTok into a US-based company controlled by domestic investors. However, the transaction was delayed when China signalled that it would not approve it, just days after Trump announced new tariffs on Chinese these hurdles, Trump extended the deadline for a sale multiple acknowledged TikTok's influence on young American voters, crediting the platform for increasing his appeal among youth during the 2024 presidential President has maintained a more positive stance towards the app, in contrast with his earlier efforts to ban or force its sale. More details on the potential buyers and the deal structure are expected to emerge in the coming weeks.- EndsWith inputs from ReutersTune InMust Watch

Trump signals no extension for July 9 tariff deadline as date approaches closer
Trump signals no extension for July 9 tariff deadline as date approaches closer

Mint

time29 minutes ago

  • Mint

Trump signals no extension for July 9 tariff deadline as date approaches closer

President Trump has indicated he likely won't extend the July 9 deadline for trading partners to secure deals with the United States and avoid steep 25% tariffs. In a taped Friday interview aired Sunday on Fox News' "Sunday Morning Futures," Trump stated: "I don't think I'll need to" extend the cutoff, though he added, "I could, no big deal." This follows his Friday remarks to reporters suggesting he might shorten the deadline instead, quipping he'd prefer to "send letters out to everybody, 'Congratulations, you're paying 25%.'" According to Bloomberg, the Trump administration initiated this pressure campaign earlier this year, demanding trading partners reduce deficits and eliminate barriers during the negotiation window before April's suspended country-based tariffs reactivate. Conflicting signals emerged within the administration regarding the feasibility of the deadline. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent acknowledged on Fox Business that while "countries are approaching us with very good deals," completing agreements with all major partners by July 9 appears unlikely. Bessent projected a more realistic wrap-up by Labor Day, suggesting "10 or 12 of the important 18" relationships might be finalized first. The comments highlight the gap between Trump's aggressive public stance and the complex reality of simultaneous negotiations with dozens of nations. Trade teams remain active, including recent Washington meetings with Indian officials, a country Trump singled out as nearing a potential agreement. Significant questions persist about the depth of agreements achievable by either deadline. The much-touted UK trade pact still contains unresolved critical issues, while the recently finalized China deal leaves gaps regarding fentanyl trafficking enforcement and market access for U.S. exporters. These examples underscore concerns that deals struck under deadline pressure may lack comprehensiveness.

A Quad Industrial Compact To Anchor US-India Economic Alignment
A Quad Industrial Compact To Anchor US-India Economic Alignment

News18

time29 minutes ago

  • News18

A Quad Industrial Compact To Anchor US-India Economic Alignment

The Quad now faces a choice: continue with fragmented coordination, or build an architecture resilient enough to outlast politics, absorb shocks, and shape regional order Power doesn't always arrive with a bang. Sometimes, it hums quietly through the rhythm of assembly lines, the precision of a robotic arm, or the silent extraction of lithium from ancient rock. We often think of strategy in terms of diplomacy and deterrence, but the deeper architecture of power is economic, woven through trust, shared labour, and mutual capability. The philosopher Byung-Chul Han wrote that today's conflicts are no longer 'viral" but 'neural". They are less about overt aggression, more about systems of dependency. And in that sense, resilience is no longer a matter of who has the most firepower, but who controls the circuit boards, critical minerals, and production standards that make the firepower work. Real alliances are not built in summit rooms but in the subtle choreography between supply chains and shared intent. That's why a Quad Industrial Compact is necessary evolution. One that transforms alignment from a diplomatic gesture into an economic structure robust enough to anchor the future. On May 31 at the Shangri-La Dialogue, US Defence Secretary Pete Hegseth underscored the urgency of integrating industrial bases across allies, noting, 'It's one thing for an adversary to see multinational forces… It's another… to see an integrated defence industrial base supporting those forces." The US-led Partnership for Indo-Pacific Industrial Resilience (PIPIR) reflects that vision. The message to allies was clear. Symbolic alignment will not suffice. Partners must deliver shared capabilities. This doctrine reflects a drastic if not perilous situation. China reigns supreme in advanced manufacturing, controlling over 70 per cent of global critical minerals processing and 80 per cent of solar manufacturing. This creates economic dependence as a tool of coercion. Simultaneously, US policy volatility, from tariff swings to exclusionary subsidies further accentuates uncertainty for partners seeking long-term alignment. Even as the recent India-Pakistan conflict re-hyphenated India in Washington's imagination, now more than ever, it is important we keep our eye on the ball, that is ever so quickly approaching. A Quad Industrial Compact is necessary to deepen trade, investment, innovation, and supply chain linkages among the United States, India, Japan, and Australia. It would anchor multilateral cooperation in shared economic strength, reduce exposure to coercive dependencies, and transform diplomatic convergence into resilience. WHY A QUAD COMPACT NOW? Geopolitical threats are sharpening as economic coercion becomes a standard tool of statecraft. The Quad is already the Indo-Pacific's leading 'soft-security" framework, but the line between soft and hard power is blurring. Economic heft underwrites diplomatic influence. A formal industrial framework among the Quad countries would reinforce deterrence by embedding economic interdependence, making strategic decoupling costly and cooperation sticky. Macroeconomic trends reveal deep complementarities among Quad countries. India, with a median age of 29.8, contrasts with Japan's 49.9, the US's 38.9, and Australia's 38.1. India adds between 7-8 million workers annually, while Japan faces population decline and the US grapples with skilled labour shortages. India's projected 6.2 per cent GDP growth in 2025 dwarves forecasts for the U.S. (1.8 per cent), Japan (0.6 per cent), and Australia (1.6 per cent). Yet, its labour force participation lags at 55 per cent, with just 26 per cent for women, signalling vast untapped capacity for at scale manufacturing. Advertisement Scale also varies. India's $4 trillion economy serves 1.6 billion people; Australia's $1.7 trillion serves just 27 million. Despite employing 57 million, India's manufacturing sector contributes just 13-14 per cent to GDP, below its 25 per cent target. The potential for advanced manufacturing is immense. India's Production Linked Incentive (PLI) schemes have attracted $18.72 billion in investment across target sectors including electronics, automotive, and pharmaceuticals. For instance, since 2020, manufacturing in the EV sector has increased by 860 per cent, with the 2-wheeler EV sector recording a whopping 3,400 per cent growth. Despite momentum, there is a lack of cross-border industrial coordination. The Quad possesses complementary strengths across advanced sectors worth $340+ billion annually. Yet coordination gaps prevent these advantages from becoming strategic leverage against China. In battery materials, Australia mines 50 per cent of global lithium but processes only 3 per cent, exporting the rest to China. India holds significant graphite reserves with emerging anode manufacturing capabilities like Epsilon Advanced Materials. Together, the countries can create integrated anode-cathode supply chains for US battery manufacturing plans of 1 TWh capacity by 2030. advetisement In semiconductors, Japan holds one-third of global fabrication equipment market share while India has ambitious fab manufacturing goals, attracting proposals worth $21 billion already. The US leads in design and advanced manufacturing incentives. This creates a complete value chain from equipment to production to innovation—if coordinated. The innovation-manufacturing bridge reveals deeper synergy. The US leads in R&D ($900+ billion in 2023), private equity ($838 billion deal flow in 2024) and venture capital ($360 billion in 2024) but remains vulnerable in critical mineral inputs and midstream production. Australia provides raw materials, India offers cost-effective manufacturing scale, and Japan contributes technical expertise. Cross-border tax incentives and coordinated policy frameworks can transform individual national strengths into competitive advantages while reducing strategic dependencies. LEARNING FROM ASEAN IASEAN has shown how fragmented countries can build regional supply chains through regulatory harmonization. Rather than tariffs or FTA sprawl, ASEAN focused on behind-the-border coordination: common standards, certification reciprocity, and customs digitization. Electrical and automotive supply chains stretch from Thailand to Vietnam, enabled by mutual recognition of conformity assessments and data-sharing norms. advetisement The Quad should adapt this model. Shared industrial standards, synchronised subsidies, and interoperable certifications could ease trade frictions. Vietnam's entry into semiconductor chains without heavy onshoring, or Japan's Mekong investments, show how aligned priorities can yield structural benefits. ASEAN's success harmonising sanitary and phytosanitary measures and customs clearance, as in the ASEAN Single Window, offers a tested roadmap. A Quad Industrial Compact can work on three pillars: Pillar 1: Trade and Investment Partnership The Quad lacks a unified trade architecture. The U.S. has no FTAs with India or Japan. India's tariff regime remains opaque and protectionist in key sectors like semiconductors, solar, and agri-inputs. The disjointedness deters cross-border investment. A Quad Compact should harmonize regulations in strategic sectors and prioritize mutual recognition of testing, certification, and sustainability standards. Harmonized tariffs on critical goods like EV battery components, solar modules, and semiconductors would reduce the transactional costs of cross-border value chains. Customs platforms like India's ICEGATE or Australia's ICS could be integrated through a federated digital single-window system that allows seamless cargo movement across the four economies. In addition, a Quad Economic Framework could serve as the legal and institutional backbone. It could include a commercial arbitration mechanism, rotating jurisdiction among member countries, and a neutral secretariat. This body would adjudicate investment disputes, protect intellectual property rights, and facilitate enforcement of cross-border contracts. Over time, its authority could be broadened to issue compliance rulings and develop model commercial codes to ease legal fragmentation. Pillar 2: Industrial Strategy Council Each Quad country has launched major national industrial programs — India's $26 billion PLI, the U.S.'s $447 billion IRA and CHIPS Act, Japan's $68 billion semiconductor and AI package, Australia's $15 billion National Reconstruction Fund — yet these often operate in parallel rather than in sync. The Quad Industrial Strategy Council should serve as a central coordination mechanism to align initiatives, mapping production capacities, identifying supply chain gaps, and developing shared project pipelines. It could also fund feasibility studies and joint venture matchmaking. For example, a jointly subsidized lithium oxide facility could combine Australia's raw material advantage, Indian processing, Japanese tech, and U.S. demand. The Council should prioritize project co-location strategies. Semiconductor materials firms in Japan could be fast-tracked into India's emerging fabrication clusters under U.S. CHIPS Act support, while Australia offers green energy infrastructure. Joint industrial zones, backed by all four governments, should include coordinated permitting, cross-border equity ownership structures, and integrated logistics hubs. Pillar 3: Quad Innovation & Skills Platform High-tech collaboration within the Quad is hindered by fragmentation and duplication. The platform should aim to consolidate existing initiatives and create economies of scale in both talent and research funding. A shared Quad research fund should be launched, with mandates for multi-country consortia. Its grants could focus on mission-critical technologies such as artificial intelligence, biotechnology, smart grid systems, and green hydrogen. Each grant should require participation from institutions in at least three-member countries, encouraging mobility, trust, and diffusion of results. Meanwhile, a Quad Skills Accord should standardize credential recognition and create fast-track pathways for technical professionals. For example, a mining engineer certified in Western Australia should be eligible to work on Indian rare earth projects without regulatory duplication. Similarly, Indian data scientists or Japanese robotics engineers should be able to participate in innovation programs without immigration friction. Short-term research visas and talent exchanges would accelerate this pipeline. The platform must also promote convergence in digital governance. As each Quad member debates AI regulation, data localization, and cybersecurity policy, a common minimum standard—aligned loosely with OECD or ASEAN frameworks—would provide legal predictability for startups and multinationals alike. Digital public goods such as interoperable identity systems, data protection protocols, and cybersecurity audits could be shared across borders. STRATEGIC DIVIDEND A Quad Industrial Compact would transform the Indo-Pacific's soft-security architecture into an economic coalition. For India, it offers a bridge from aspiration to execution. For the U.S., it provides industrial leverage to complement its military presence. For Japan and Australia, it offers a hedge against economic overreliance on China. More than a diplomatic arrangement, the Compact would be a shared industrial scaffolding, a one of a kind industrial compact preempted by security. top videos View All The Quad now faces a choice: continue with fragmented coordination, or build an architecture resilient enough to outlast politics, absorb shocks, and shape the regional order for decades to come. (Aditya Sinha writes on macroeconomic and geopolitical issues. Akshat Singh is an independent policy consultant and previously was an associate fellow at the Center for Strategic and International Studies, Washington DC. Views expressed in the above piece are personal and solely those of the authors. They do not necessarily reflect News18's views) Location : New Delhi, India, India First Published: June 30, 2025, 00:45 IST News opinion Opinion | A Quad Industrial Compact To Anchor US-India Economic Alignment

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into a world of global content with local flavor? Download Daily8 app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store